سونغنام

Coordinates: 37°26′N 127°9′E / 37.433°N 127.150°E / 37.433; 127.150
لمعلومات عن الاسم الشخصي، انظر سونغ-نام (اسم).
سونگ‌نام
성남시
Seongnam
Specific city
الترجمة اللفظية بالـ Korean
 • Hangul성남시
 • Hanja城南市
 • Revised RomanizationSeongnam-si
 • McCune-ReischauerSŏngnam-si
Seongnam-2013.jpg
Bundang District of سونگ‌نام
علم سونگ‌نام
Flag
الشعار الرسمي لـ سونگ‌نام
شعار سونگ‌نام
Location in South Korea
Location in South Korea
Country كوريا الجنوبية
RegionGyeonggi Province (Sudogwon)
Administrative divisions3 gu, 44 dong
الحكومة
 • العمدةShin Sang-jin (People Power)
المساحة
 • الإجمالي141٫70 كم² (54٫71 ميل²)
التعداد
 (December 31, 2012[1])
 • الإجمالي994٬271
 • الكثافة7٬032٫10/km2 (18٬213٫1/sq mi)
 • Dialect
Seoul

سونگ‌نام ( Seongnam ؛ النطق الكوري: [ˈsʰʌŋ.nam]) is the fourth largest city in South Korea's Gyeonggi Province after Suwon[2] and the 10th largest city in the country. Its population is approximately one million. Seongnam is a satellite city of Seoul. It is largely a residential city located immediately southeast of Seoul and belongs to the Seoul Capital Area.

Seongnam, the first planned city in Korea's history, was conceived during the era of President Park Chung-Hee for the purpose of industrializing the nation by concentrating electronic, textile, and petrochemical facilities there during the 1970s and 1980s. The city featured a network of roads, to Seoul and other major cities, from the early 1970s on. Today, Seongnam has merged with the metropolitan network of Seoul. Bundang, one of the districts in Seongnam, was developed in the 1990s.

To accelerate the dispersion of Seoul's population to its suburbs and relieve the congested Seoul metropolitan area, the Korean government has provided stimulus packages to large public corporations and private companies to be headquartered in the Bundang district. Bundang-gu is now home to prominent companies such as KT[3] (formerly Korea Telecom).

In recent years, a movement to have Seongnam designated a metropolitan city capable of governing itself has arisen.

The city is also home to K League football club Seongnam FC.[4]

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الإحصائيات

  • متفرقات:
Government workers: 2,199
Medical centers: 952
Teachers: 7,245
Students per Teacher: 23
Number of Cars: 270,289


الأحياء الإدارية

Seongnam is divided into 3 "gu" (구, "ward"):

الاقتصاد

Nowcom has its headquarters in Bundang, Seongnam.[5]

Pangyo Techno Valley is the premier industrial complex in Seongnam.[6]

الرياضة

التعليم

The city's only international school is Korea International School - Pangyo. Seongnam is home to the Seongnam Foreign Language High School Seongnam is also the home to Gachon University's primary campus.[7]

المكتبات

السياحة والثقافة

The Seongnam Arts Center includes three theaters: the opera house, concert hall, and ensemble theater. It also includes the main arts hall and the cube arts hall, an academy, musical fountains, outdoor recreation facilities, and leisure facilities.[8]

المناخ

Seongnam has a humid continental climate (Köppen: Dwa), but can be considered a borderline humid subtropical climate (Köppen: Cwa) using the −3 °C (27 °F) isotherm.

Climate data for سونغنام (1995–2020 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2.6
(36.7) 		5.8
(42.4) 		12.0
(53.6) 		18.9
(66.0) 		24.6
(76.3) 		28.5
(83.3) 		30.0
(86.0) 		30.9
(87.6) 		26.7
(80.1) 		20.5
(68.9) 		12.4
(54.3) 		4.5
(40.1) 		18.1
(64.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) −1.8
(28.8) 		0.9
(33.6) 		6.5
(43.7) 		12.9
(55.2) 		18.6
(65.5) 		23.2
(73.8) 		25.8
(78.4) 		26.5
(79.7) 		21.7
(71.1) 		14.9
(58.8) 		7.5
(45.5) 		0.2
(32.4) 		13.1
(55.6)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −6.0
(21.2) 		−3.4
(25.9) 		1.6
(34.9) 		7.5
(45.5) 		13.1
(55.6) 		18.5
(65.3) 		22.4
(72.3) 		22.9
(73.2) 		17.4
(63.3) 		10.0
(50.0) 		3.2
(37.8) 		−3.8
(25.2) 		8.6
(47.5)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 14.9
(0.59) 		25.3
(1.00) 		36.0
(1.42) 		64.7
(2.55) 		85.3
(3.36) 		111.8
(4.40) 		375.5
(14.78) 		320.2
(12.61) 		131.1
(5.16) 		45.9
(1.81) 		44.5
(1.75) 		19.6
(0.77) 		1٬274٫8
(50.19)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 3.5 3.7 5.7 7.0 7.5 8.0 13.9 13.2 7.4 5.2 7.0 4.9 87
Source: Korea Meteorological Administration[9]

Transportation

Subway/Train
Bus
Expressway

بلدات توأم – مدن شقيقة

انظر أيضاً: List of twin towns and sister cities in South Korea

سونغنام متوأمة مع:[10]


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Notable people from Seongnam

  • Lee Yo-won, South Korean actress
  • Lee Yeon-hee, South Korean actress and model
  • Ra Yoon-chan, South Korean child actor.
  • Jo Jong-hwan, member of K-pop boy group 100% and the sub-unit 100% V
  • Dahyun, member of K-pop girl group Twice
  • Solbin, member of K-pop girl group LABOUM
  • Kino, member of K-pop boy group Pentagon
  • Choi Yeon-jun, member of K-pop boy group TXT
  • Jeon Hee-jin, member of K-pop girl group Loona
  • Heo Chan, member of K-pop boy group Victon
  • Jang Seung-yeon, member of K-pop girl group CLC
  • Hong Seong-jun, member of K-pop boy group BDC
  • Kim Sun-woo, member of K-pop boy group The Boyz
  • Jimin, former member of AOA
  • Yoo Jimin (Karina), member of K-pop girl group Aespa
  • Lee Ga-hyeon, member of K-pop girl group Dreamcatcher
  • Cho Seung-Youn, South Korean solo artist

انظر أيضاً

المراجع

  1. ^ "Seongnam City Statistics".[dead link]
  2. ^ "suwon city". Archived from the original on 2018-06-14. Retrieved 2018-06-14.
  3. ^ 개인 | 글로벌 No.1 KT. www.kt.com (in الكورية). Archived from the original on 2010-02-12. Retrieved 2018-06-14.
  4. ^ 성남시민프로축구단. Archived from the original on 2016-09-29. Retrieved 2018-06-14.
  5. ^ "오시는길 Archived 2011-09-09 at the Wayback Machine." (Map Archived 2011-09-12 at the Wayback Machine) Nowcom. Retrieved on September 17, 2011. "경기도 성남시 분당구 삼평동 625 판교세븐벤처밸리 1단지 2동 9층"
  6. ^ "찾아오시는길 Archived 2014-10-24 at the Wayback Machine."(Map Archived 2014-10-20 at the Wayback Machine). Since 2005. "경기도 판교 테크노 벨리"
  7. ^ "Gachon University's Admission Contacts". Archived from the original on 2016-06-27. Retrieved 2019-03-06.
  8. ^ "고객감동 문화공간 성남아트센터". www.snart.or.kr. Archived from the original on 2009-03-07. Retrieved 2018-12-20.
  9. ^ "Climatological Normals of Korea (1991 ~ 2020)" (PDF) (in الكورية). Korea Meteorological Administration. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 January 2022. Retrieved 7 June 2023.
  10. ^ "국외". seongnam.go.kr (in الكورية). Seongnam. Archived from the original on 2020-09-28. Retrieved 2020-04-17.

وصلات خارجية

37°26′N 127°9′E / 37.433°N 127.150°E / 37.433; 127.150

  1. ^ "2015년 인구주택총조사 전수집계결과 보도자료" [2015 Population and Housing Census]. Statistics Korea.
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