سكة حديد شانغهاي-هانغتشو عالية السرعة Shanghai–Hangzhou high-speed railway

Shanghai–Hangzhou high-speed railway
CRH-logo.svg
Shanghai-Hangzhou High-speed Railway spanning G60 expressway.jpg
Viaduct carrying the Shanghai–Hangzhou high-speed railway
استعراض
الاسم المحلي沪杭客运专线
沪杭高速铁路
沪昆高速铁路上海至杭州段
النوعHigh-speed rail
النظامChina Railway High-speed China Railway High-speed
الوضعOperational
المحل
المحطات النهائيةShanghai Hongqiao (until 2025)
Shanghai South (from 2025)
Hangzhou East
Hangzhou
الركاب اليومي82,000 per day (2011)[1]
التشغيل
اِفتـُتح26 أكتوبر 2010; منذ 14 سنة (2010-10-26
المالكChina Railway CR Shanghai
المشغلChina Railway CR Shanghai
القطارات المستخدمة
تقنية
طول الخط169 km (105 mi)
عرض السكة الحديدية1٬435 mm (4 ft 8 12 in) standard gauge
الكهربةتيار متردد 25 ك‌ڤ 50 هرتس (Overhead line)
سرعة التشغيل350 km/h (220 mph)[3]
الإشاراتCTCS Level 3
أقصى ميل2%
Route map
Huhang Hi Speed Railway Linemap.svgقالب:Shanghai–Hangzhou high-speed railway
سكة حديد شانغهاي-هانغتشو عالية السرعة
الصينية المبسطة线 or
الصينية التقليدية or
Tickets for the Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed railway

The Shanghai–Hangzhou high-speed railway (Chinese: 沪杭客运专线 or 沪杭高速铁路), also known as the Huhang high-speed railway or Huhang passenger railway is a high-speed rail line in China between Shanghai and Hangzhou, Zhejiang. The line is 202 km (126 mi) in length and designed for commercial train service at 350 km/h (215 mph). It was built in 20 months and opened on October 26, 2010. The line shortened travel time between the two cities from 78 to 45 minutes.[2] The line is also used by trains departing Shanghai's terminals for Nanchang, Changsha, Guiyang, and Kunming making it part of the Shanghai–Kunming High-Speed Railway. It has made the proposed Shanghai–Hangzhou Maglev Line unlikely.

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Speed records

In September 2010, a test train on the Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed line achieved a speed of 416.6 km/h (258.9 mph) setting a Chinese train speed record.[2]

In October 2010, Chinese officials stated that a bullet train on the Huhang high-speed railway had set a new world record for train speed on a scheduled trip at 262 mph (422 km/h).[4]


Etymology

"" () is the official abbreviation for Shanghai and "Háng" () stands for Hangzhou, the capital city of Zhejiang Province.

Station list

There are nine railway stations on the line:

On July 1, 2013, the new Hangzhou East station was opened which serves the Shanghai–Hangzhou Passenger Railway, as well as the Hangzhou–Ningbo high-speed railway, the Nanjing–Hangzhou Passenger Railway,[6] and the Hangzhou–Changsha high-speed railway.

From 2025, the Shanghai terminus will be moved from Hongqiao to South railway station.[7]

Station Chinese Distance
(km)
Prefecture-level city Province / Municipality Metro transfers
Shanghai Hongqiao 上海虹桥 0.00 Shanghai Shanghai Shanghai Metro  2   10   17 
Songjiang South 松江南 31.00 Shanghai Shanghai Shanghai Metro  9 
Jinshan North 金山北 48.00 Shanghai Shanghai
Jiashan South 嘉善南 67.00 Jiaxing Zhejiang
Jiaxing South 嘉兴南 84.00 Jiaxing Zhejiang Jiaxing Tram Jiaxing Tram Line 1
Tongxiang 桐乡 112.00 Jiaxing Zhejiang
Haining West 海宁西 133.00 Jiaxing Zhejiang Hangzhou Metro <span style="background-color:#خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "HZM color" does not exist.; border:1px solid #خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "HZM color" does not exist.;"> Hanghai 
Linping South 临平南 144.00 Hangzhou Zhejiang Hangzhou Metro <span style="background-color:#خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "Hangzhou Metro color" does not exist.; border:1px solid #خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "Hangzhou Metro color" does not exist.;"> 9  <span style="background-color:#خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "HZM color" does not exist.; border:1px solid #خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "HZM color" does not exist.;"> Hanghai 
Hangzhou East 杭州东 159.00 Hangzhou Zhejiang Hangzhou Metro <span style="background-color:#خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "Hangzhou Metro color" does not exist.; border:1px solid #خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "Hangzhou Metro color" does not exist.;"> 1  <span style="background-color:#خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "Hangzhou Metro color" does not exist.; border:1px solid #خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "Hangzhou Metro color" does not exist.;"> 4  <span style="background-color:#خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "Hangzhou Metro color" does not exist.; border:1px solid #خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "Hangzhou Metro color" does not exist.;"> 6  <span style="background-color:#خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "Hangzhou Metro color" does not exist.; border:1px solid #خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "Hangzhou Metro color" does not exist.;"> 19 
Hangzhou 杭州 169.00 Hangzhou Zhejiang Hangzhou Metro <span style="background-color:#خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "Hangzhou Metro color" does not exist.; border:1px solid #خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "Hangzhou Metro color" does not exist.;"> 1  <span style="background-color:#خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "Hangzhou Metro color" does not exist.; border:1px solid #خطأ لوا: expandTemplate: template "Hangzhou Metro color" does not exist.;"> 5 

References

  1. ^ "China High Speed Train Development and Investment". Archived from the original on 2013-05-13. Retrieved 2013-08-10.
  2. ^ أ ب ت xinhuanet (October 26, 2010). "China unveils Shanghai-Hangzhou high-speed railway; eyes network extension". Archived from the original on October 29, 2010. Retrieved October 26, 2010.
  3. ^ Xin Dingding and Zhang Qi, "More high-speed trains slow down to improve safety", China Daily, 2011-08-23. Retrieved 2017-04-28.
  4. ^ "China claims world record for fastest scheduled train". BBC News. 26 October 2010.
  5. ^ "Speed test of Huhang high-speed rail sets new record of 416.6 km/h". People's Daily Online. September 28, 2010. Retrieved Oct 26, 2010.
  6. ^ "Hangzhou railway station". Retrieved 20 December 2013.
  7. ^ "2025年上海南站或将不再有普铁,全部运行高铁和城铁,辉煌再现!_虹桥_运营_火车站". www.sohu.com. Retrieved 2024-09-23.

قالب:Coastal corridor