سرتاج عزيز

Sartaj Aziz
سرتاج عزیز
Sartaj Aziz; سرتاج عزیز
Adviser to the Prime Minister on Foreign Affairs
	في المنصب; 7 June 2013 – 28 July 2017
الرئيس	Mamnoon Hussain
رئيس الوزراء	Nawaz Sharif
سبقه	Hina Rabbani; (as Foreign Minister)
خلـَفه	Khawaja Muhammad Asif; (as Foreign Minister)
	في المنصب; 7 August 1998 – 12 October 1999
الرئيس	Rafiq Tarar
رئيس الوزراء	Nawaz Sharif
سبقه	Gohar Ayub-Khan
خلـَفه	Abdul Sattar
6th National Security Advisor
	في المنصب; 7 June 2013 – 23 October 2015
الرئيس	Mamnoon Hussain
رئيس الوزراء	Nawaz Sharif
سبقه	Mahmud Ali Durrani
خلـَفه	Naseer Khan Janjua
Minister of Finance
	في المنصب; 25 February 1997 – 6 August 1998
الرئيس	Rafiq Tarar; Farooq Leghari
رئيس الوزراء	Nawaz Sharif
سبقه	Naveed Qamar
خلـَفه	Ishaq Dar
	في المنصب; 26 May 1993 – 18 July 1993
رئيس الوزراء	Ghulam Mustafa Jatoi (Acting); Nawaz Sharif
سبقه	Farooq Leghari
خلـَفه	Syed Babar Ali
	في المنصب; 7 August 1990 – 18 April 1993
سبقه	Benazir Bhutto
خلـَفه	Farooq Leghari
Minister of State for Agriculture and Food Security
	في المنصب; 1984–1988
رئيس الوزراء	Muhammad Khan Junejo
Member of Senate from Islamabad Capital Territory
	في المنصب; March 1988 – 12 October 1999
تفاصيل شخصية
وُلِد	Sartaj Aziz; 7 فبراير 1929 (العمر 95 سنة); Mardan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, British India; (now Pakistan)
القومية	Pakistani
الحزب	Pakistan Muslim League (N)
القرابة	Ashar Aziz (nephew)
المدرسة الأم	University of the Punjab; Harvard University
الوظيفة	Economist, politician
الحكومة	First Sharif ministry (1990–93); Second Sharif ministry (1997–98); Third Sharif ministry (2013–2017)
الجوائز	Tamgha-e-Pakistan (1959)

Sartaj Aziz (أردو: سرتاج عزيز; born 7 February 1929) is a Pakistani economist and a strategist, having previously served as the deputy chairman of the Planning Commission of Pakistan, member of the federal cabinet as the de facto Minister for Foreign Affairs, a Federal Senator as well as the National Security Advisor.^[1]^[2]^[3]

Born in north-western British India, as a student Aziz was an activist in the Pakistan Movement. Aziz went on to study economics at Punjab University and later studied public administration at Harvard Kennedy School. He served as a civil servant from 1952 to 1971 within Pakistan's federal government, also serving as the joint secretary in the planning commission between 1967 and 1971. In 1971, Aziz joined the Food and Agriculture Organization and served as its Director of Commodities, only to move to the International Fund for Agricultural Development where he served as the Assistant President, Policy and Planning between December 1977 to April 1984.^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]^[8]

Aziz returned to Pakistan in 1984 and served as a junior minister for Agriculture and Food Security until 1988 under the conservative Junejo administration.^[4] He was elected to the Senate of Pakistan in 1988 and re-elected in 1993 from the center-right PML-N, and served in both Sharif administrations first as the Minister of Finance from August 1990 to June 1993 and Minister of Foreign Affairs from August 1998 until 1999 coup d'état. He is noted as the only cabinet member who opposed the decision of conducting nuclear tests in response to India, citing 'economic reasons'. During his tenure as the Finance Minister he was noted a strong proponent of economic liberalization.^[9]^[10]

In 2004, he moved to academia, and became the vice-chancellor of Beaconhouse National University; he also taught at economics at the university.^[11] Aziz authored Between Dreams and Realities, which was published in 2009.^[12] He remained with the university until 2013, when he joined the Nawaz Sharif's third administration as an advisor in-charge of country's foreign policy; he also served as the National Security Advisor between 2013 and 2015.^[13]^[14]

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رجل دولة

الحروب الپاكستانية الهندية

بعد التأميم

وزير المالية (1997–98)

Aziz with Sebastian Kurz, the Austrian Minister for Foreign Affairs

وزير الخارجية (1998–99)

آش كارتر يلتقي سرتاج عزيز، 16 سبتمبر 2013

It was a big upset about what happened to the economy after the [atomic] tests, but was consoled that in 2002, India mobilized half a million troops on the border after an attack on its parliament in 2001, but was finally forced to withdraw the "due to the danger of a nuclear retaliation by Pakistan....
— Sartaj Aziz, defending Pakistan's decision to tests its nuclear capability in 1998، ^[15]

مستشار الأمن القومي والعلاقات الخارجية (2013 – يوليو 2017)

جون كري وعزيز يخاطبا المراسلين أثناء مؤتمر صحفي في إسلام آباد.

نائب رئيس مفوضية التخطيط (أغسطس 2017–الحاضر)

After the dismissal of Mr. Nawaz Sharif, new Prime Minister Mr. Shahid Khaqan Abbasi appointed Mr. Sartaj Aziz as Deputy Chairman Planning Commission.

أكاديميا

Aziz talking at the Chatham House في لندن,

Awards

For his participation in the Pakistan movement, Aziz is the holder of the Sanad, Mujahid-e-Pakistan.^[16] In 1959, he was awarded the Tamgha-e-Pakistan and the Sitara-e-Khidmat in 1967 for his work in central planning and economic development.^[16]

Mujahid-e-Pakistan Medal (1947)
Tamgha-e-Pakistan (Medal of Pakistan) (1959)
Sitara-e-Khidmat (Star of Service) 1967

Books

Aziz, PhD (Economics), Sartaz (1999). Agricultural policies for the 1990s. Paris, France: Head of Publication Service, OCD. pp. 1–134. ISBN 92-64-13350-X.
Aziz, Sartaj (1990). Privatisation in Pakistan. Paris, France: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. ISBN 92-64-15310-1.
Aziz, Sartaj (2000). Dil, Anwar Salik (ed.). Hunger, poverty and development: life and work of Sartaj Aziz. Michigan, United States: Intellectual Forum Publications, at the University of Michigan. p. 592. ISBN 978-969-0-01622-5.
Aziz, PhD (Economics), Sartaj (2009), Between dreams and realities: some milestones in Pakistan's history (Illustrated ed.), Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press, 2009, p. 408, ISBN 978-0-19-547718-4, https://books.google.com/books?id=0CABQgAACAAJ&q=sartaj+aziz