جون دانفورث

جون دانفورث
سناتور الولايات المتحدة عن مزوري
في المنصب 27 ديسمبر، 1976 – 3 يناير، 1995
سبقه	Stuart Symington
خلفه	جون آشكروفت
24
24 سفير الولايات المتحدة لدى الأمم المتحدة
في المنصب 2004–2005
الرئيس	جورج دبليو بوش
سبقه	جون نگروپونتى
خلفه	آن پاترسون (قائم بالأعمال) جون بولتون (Recess Appointment, not confirmed) زلماي خليل زاد (Confirmed)
37th Missouri State Attorney General
في المنصب 1969–1976
سبقه	نورمان هـ أندرسون
خلفه	جون آشكروفت
تفاصيل شخصية
القومية	أمريكي
الحزب	الحزب الجمهوري
الزوج	سالي دبسون دافنورث
الدين	Episcopalian

جون دانفورث.

جون كلاگت "جاك" دانفورث، (و. 5 سبتمبر 1936) هو السفير السابق للولايات المتحدة إلى الأمم المتحدة وسناتور أمريكي جمهوري سابق عن ميسوري. وقد رسم أسقف كاهن. دانفورث متزوج من سالي دبسون دانفورث ولديه 6 أبناء.

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 التعليم والحياة المبكرة

دانفورث في جنازة الرئيس رونالد ريگان، 11 يونيو 2004.

ولد دافنورث عام 1936 في سانت لويس، ميسوري. التحق مدرسة في سانت لويس، ميسوري، حصل على بكالوريوس من جامعة پرنستون عام 1958، ودرس اللاهوت والقانون في جامعة يل. ودانفورث هو حفيد وليم هـ دانفورث مؤسس رالستون پيورينا. والده دونالد دانفورث الرئيس التنفيذي السابق للشركة. وأحد أشقاؤه بل دافنورث، المستشار السابق في جامعة واشنطن في سانت لويس.

وهو أخ في أخوية لمبدا كاي ألفا.

In his first bid to run for public office at any level he was elected in 1968 at the age of 32 to be Missouri Attorney General. On his staff of assistant attorneys general were Kit Bond, John Ashcroft, and Clarence Thomas.

In 1970 Danforth ran for the United States Senate for the first time, against Democratic incumbent Stuart Symington. Danforth was defeated in a close race.

In 1972 Danforth's colleague Bond was elected Missouri Governor at the age of 33, and Danforth was re-elected Attorney General. The two projected an image of Missouri's young Republican wunderkind in a state that traditionally had been Democratic.

 عمله بعد السناتور

Faith and Politics: How the "Moral Values" Debate Divides America and How to Move Forward Together by John Danforth

Danforth has had a colorful post-Senate career.

• Office of Special Counsel - Waco — In 1999, الديمقراطي U.S. Attorney General Janet Reno appointed Danforth to lead an investigation into the FBI's role in the 1993 Waco Siege. Danforth appointed Democratic U.S. Attorney Edward L. Dowd, Jr. for the Eastern District of Missouri as his deputy special counsel for Waco. He also hired Bryan Cave law firm partner Thomas A. Schweich as his chief of staff. Assistant U.S. Attorney James G. Martin served as Danforth's director of investigative operations for what became known as the "Waco Investigation."

• Short list of vice president candidates — In July 2000, Danforth's name was leaked as being on the short list of potential vice presidential nominees for Republican candidate George W. Bush, along with Michigan Governor John Engler, New York Governor George Pataki, Pennsylvania Governor Tom Ridge, and former American Red Cross President Elizabeth Dole. Just one week before the 2000 Republican National Convention was to be held in Philadelphia, campaign sources said that Dick Cheney, the man charged with leading the selection process for the nominee, had recommended Danforth to Bush for the position. Bush secretly met with Danforth at a hotel in Chicago, and three days later Danforth held a press conference stating he would be stepping down from his appointed role in the Waco investigations because an unforeseen political opportunity had suddenly come up. However, despite growing speculation that Danforth was Bush's final pick, Bush selected Cheney himself for the position.

 المبعوث الأمريكي الخاص في السودان

في 19 نوفمبر، 2004، نيروبي، كينيا. جون دانفورث يحيي يايا حسين بكير، ممثل حكومة السودان، وعضو الحركة الشعبية لتحرير السودان نيال دنگ أثناء جلسة خاصة في مجلس الأمن حول الصراع السوداني.

• المبعوث الأمريكي الخاص في السودان — في سبتمبر 2001,، عين الرئيس الأمريكي بوش جون دانفورث المبعوث الأمريكي الخاص في السودان. He brokered a peace deal that officially ended the civil war in the South between Sudan's Islamic government and Christian-backed Sudanese rebels, but elements of that conflict still remain unresolved (as has the separate نزاع دارفور). The الحرب الأهلية السودانية الثانية ended in January 2005, with the signing of a peace agreement. Due to the Islamic-dominated North's military superiority, most of southern Sudan was decimated and the Christian rebels, and thus Danforth, achieved little for their efforts.

دانفورث يؤدي القسم كسفير للولايات المتحدة في الأمم المتحدة أمام Justice Clarence Thomas، وهو أيضا مساعده الأسبق

• U.S. Permanent Representative to the United Nations — On July 1, 2004, Danforth was sworn in as the U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations, succeeding John Negroponte, who left the post after becoming the U.S. Ambassador to Iraq in June. Danforth is best remembered for attempts to bring peace to the Sudan but only stayed at the UN for five months. Danforth was mentioned as a successor to Secretary of State Colin Powell. Six days after the announcement that Condoleezza Rice was going to take the position Danforth submitted his resignation on November 22, 2004, effective January 20, 2005. Danforth's resignation letter said, "Forty-seven years ago, I married the girl of my dreams, and, at this point in my life, what is most important to me is to spend more time with her."

• Funerals of Ronald Reagan and Katharine Graham — As an ordained Episcopal priest, Danforth officiated the funeral services of former president Ronald Reagan on June 11, 2004 at the Washington National Cathedral although Ronald Reagan was not an Episcopalian. He did the same for Washington Post executive Katharine Graham in 2001, also at the National Cathedral.

• Battles with the Christian Right — On March 30, 2005, Danforth wrote an op-ed piece in the New York Times critical of the Republican party. The article began: "By a series of recent initiatives, Republicans have transformed our party into the political arm of conservative Christians...". The article by an ordained Episcopal priest (followed by a June 17, 2005 piece headlined "Onward, Moderate Christian Soldiers") ignited considerable debate both pro and con. The Washington Post on February 2, 2006, headlined its article "'St. Jack' and the Bullies in the Pulpit". Danforth is the author of the book Faith and Politics: How the "Moral Values" Debate Divides America and How to Move Forward Together.

Danforth has received a star on the St. Louis Walk of Fame.

Danforth is currently a partner at Bryan Cave.

Danforth is one of the eight directors (not all living) of the Commission on Presidential Debates. [3]

Danforth is currently a Member of the Global Leadership Foundation, an organization which works to promote good governance around the world.

Danforth is an Honorary Board Member of the humanitarian organization Wings of Hope

 انظر أيضا

• George H. W. Bush Supreme Court candidates

 وصلات خارجية

• UN Press release on becoming US Ambassador to the UN

مناصب قانونية
سبقه Norman H. Anderson	Missouri State Attorney General 1969 - 1976	تبعه John Ashcroft
مجلس الشيوخ الأمريكي
سبقه Stuart Symington	سناتور أمريكي (المرتبة 1) عن ميسوري 1977 - 1995 خدم بجانب: Thomas Eagleton, Kit Bond	تبعه John Ashcroft
مناصب سياسية
سبقه Bob Packwood	Chairman of the Senate Commerce Committee 1985 - 1987	تبعه Ernest Hollings
مناصب دبلوماسية
سبقه John Negroponte	سفير الولايات المتحدة إلى الأمم المتحدة 2004 - 2005	تبعه John R. Bolton