جونسون سيتي، تنسي

Coordinates: 36°20′N 82°22′W / 36.333°N 82.367°W / 36.333; -82.367
جونسون سيتي، تنسي
Johnson City, Tennessee
Downtown Johnson City
Downtown Johnson City
Location of Johnson City in Carter, Sullivan and Washington Counties, Tennessee.
Location of Johnson City in Carter, Sullivan and Washington Counties, Tennessee.
جونسون سيتي، تنسي is located in Tennessee
جونسون سيتي، تنسي
جونسون سيتي، تنسي
Location of Johnson City in Tennessee
الإحداثيات: 36°20′N 82°22′W / 36.333°N 82.367°W / 36.333; -82.367
البلدالولايات المتحدة
الولايةتنسي
المقاطعاتواشنطن وكارتر وسوليڤان
Founded1856
Incorporated1869[1]
أسسهاHenry Johnson
الحكومة
 • النوعCouncil-manager government
 • العمدةDavid Tomita
 • Vice MayorJenny Brock
 • City ManagerM. Denis "Pete" Peterson
 • City CommissionersDr. Todd Fowler
Joe Wise
المساحة
 • مدينة43٫3 ميل² (112٫1 كم²)
 • البر42٫9 ميل² (111٫2 كم²)
 • الماء0٫3 ميل² (0٫8 كم²)
المنسوب
1٬634 ft (498 m)
التعداد
 (2010)
 • مدينة63٬152
 • Estimate 
(2016)[3]
66٬677
 • الكثافة1٬534/sq mi (592٫3/km2)
 • العمرانية
198٬716[2]
 • CSA
508٬260 (88th)[2]
منطقة التوقيتUTC−5 (Eastern (EST))
 • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
37601-37604, 37614, 37615 & 37684
مفتاح الهاتف423
FIPS code47-38320[4]
GNIS feature ID1328579[5]
الموقع الإلكترونيwww.johnsoncitytn.org

جونسون سيتي Johnson City هي مدينة في مقاطعات واشنطن وكارتر وسوليڤان في ولاية تنسي، ومعظم المدينة يقع في مقاطعة واشنطن. As of the 2010 census، تعداد جونسون سيتي كان 63,152 نسمة،[6] وبحلول عام 2015 قـُدِّر التعداد بـ 66,027، مما يجعلها تاسع أكبر مدينة في الولاية.[7]

Johnson City is ranked the #65 "Best Small Place for Business and Careers" in the US by Forbes,[8] and #5 in Kiplinger's list of "The 10 Least-Expensive Cities For Living in the U.S.A." stating the low cost of living is attributed to affordable homes and below-average utility, transportation and health-care costs.[9]

Johnson City is the principal city of the Johnson City Metropolitan Statistical Area, which covers Carter, Unicoi, and Washington counties[10] ولها تعداد تجميعي 200,966 نسمة[11] في 2013. The MSA is also a component of the Johnson City–KingsportBristol, TN-VA Combined Statistical Area – المعروفين بإسم منطقة "المدن الثلاث". هذه CSA هي خامس أكبر تجمع في تنسي، بتعداد 500,538 نسمة من المقيمين.[12]

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

التاريخ

William Bean, traditionally recognized as Tennessee's first colonizer, built his cabin along Boone's Creek near Johnson City in 1769.[13]


الاقتصاد

Mountain Dew traces its origins to the city.

Johnson City is an economic hub largely fueled by East Tennessee State University and the medical "Med-Tech" corridor,[14] anchored by the Johnson City Medical Center, Franklin Woods Community Hospital, ETSU's Gatton College of Pharmacy and ETSU's Quillen College of Medicine.


المناخ

Climate data for جونسون سيتي، تنسي
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 78
(26)
80
(27)
83
(28)
89
(32)
94
(34)
102
(39)
99
(37)
99
(37)
97
(36)
90
(32)
84
(29)
76
(24)
99
(37)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 45
(7)
50
(10)
59
(15)
68
(20)
76
(24)
83
(28)
86
(30)
85
(29)
79
(26)
69
(21)
59
(15)
48
(9)
67
(19)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 25
(−4)
28
(−2)
34
(1)
42
(6)
51
(11)
60
(16)
64
(18)
63
(17)
55
(13)
44
(7)
35
(2)
28
(−2)
44
(7)
Record low °F (°C) −21
(−29)
−12
(−24)
−1
(−18)
20
(−7)
28
(−2)
39
(4)
46
(8)
43
(6)
34
(1)
22
(−6)
11
(−12)
−9
(−23)
−21
(−29)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.42
(87)
3.69
(94)
3.59
(91)
3.50
(89)
4.44
(113)
4.56
(116)
5.44
(138)
4.15
(105)
3.03
(77)
2.44
(62)
3.34
(85)
3.62
(92)
45.22
(1٬149)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 5.2
(13)
4.2
(11)
2.3
(5.8)
0.4
(1.0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0.9
(2.3)
2.6
(6.6)
15.6
(40)
Average relative humidity (%) 59.0 71.5 69.0 67.0 69.5 73.0 75.0 76.5 76.5 74.0 68.5 69.5 74.0
Source 1: [15]
Source 2: [16]

الديمغرافيا

مجمع سكني في شمال جونسون سيتي
التعداد التاريخي
التعداد Pop.
1880685
18904٬161507٫4%
19004٬64511٫6%
19108٬50283�0%
192012٬44246٫3%
193025٬080101٫6%
194025٬3321�0%
195027٬86410�0%
196031٬18711٫9%
197033٬7708٫3%
198039٬75317٫7%
199049٬38124٫2%
200055٬46912٫3%
201063٬15213٫9%
2016 (تق.)66٬677[3]5٫6%
Sources:[7][17]

المدن الشقيقة

جونسون سيتي لها مدينتان شقيقتان.:[18]


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انظر أيضاً


الهامش

  1. ^ Tennessee Blue Book, 2005-2006, pp. 618-625.
  2. ^ أ ب "Tennessee Census Data (Memphis, Nashville-Davidson, Knoxville: estimated, metropolitan, areas) - (TN) - City-Data Forum". www.city-data.com.
  3. ^ أ ب "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  4. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  5. ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  6. ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Johnson City city, Tennessee". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
  7. ^ أ ب "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015 (PEPANNRES): Incorporated Places in Tennessee". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved June 11, 2016.
  8. ^ "Best Small Places For Business and Careers".
  9. ^ "The 10 Least-Expensive Cities For Living in the U.S.A.", Kiplinger
  10. ^ METROPOLITAN STATISTICAL AREAS AND COMPONENTS Archived 2007-05-26 at the Wayback Machine, Office of Management and Budget, 2007-05-11. Accessed 2008-07-30.
  11. ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013)". 2013 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. Archived from the original (XLS) on June 27, 2014. Retrieved 2014-05-23. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  12. ^ "US Census 2008 CSA Estimates". 2009-03-27. Archived from the original on 2011-11-17. Retrieved 2009-07-05. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  13. ^ Paul Hellman, Historical Gazetteer of the United States (Taylor and Francis, 2005), p. 1016.
  14. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة tnenc
  15. ^ "Average Weather for Johnson City, TN". Weather.com. Retrieved December 6, 2017.
  16. ^ "Climate Information for Bristol - Johnson City - Tennessee". climate-zone.com. Retrieved December 6, 2017.
  17. ^ "Census of Population and Housing: Decennial Censuses". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 8, 2006. Retrieved March 4, 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  18. ^ http://www.sister-cities.org/interactive-map/Johnson%20City,%20Tennessee
  • Greater Johnson City, by Ray Stahl, 1986.
  • A History of Johnson City, Tennessee and its Environs, by Samuel Cole Williams, 1940.
  • History of Washington County, Tennessee, by Joyce and Gene Cox, Editors, 2001.
  • Fiddlin' Charlie Bowman, by Bob L. Cox, University of Tennessee Press, 2007.
  • The Railroads of Johnson City, by Johnny Graybeal, Tar Heel Press, 2007.

وصلات خارجية

قالب:Carter County, Tennessee قالب:Sullivan County, Tennessee قالب:Washington County, Tennessee

الكلمات الدالة: