جونسون سيتي، تنسي
جونسون سيتي، تنسي
Johnson City, Tennessee | |
---|---|
![]() Downtown Johnson City | |
![]() Location of Johnson City in Carter, Sullivan and Washington Counties, Tennessee. | |
الإحداثيات: 36°20′N 82°22′W / 36.333°N 82.367°WCoordinates: 36°20′N 82°22′W / 36.333°N 82.367°W | |
البلد | الولايات المتحدة |
الولاية | تنسي |
المقاطعات | واشنطن وكارتر وسوليڤان |
Founded | 1856 |
Incorporated | 1869[1] |
أسسها | Henry Johnson |
الحكومة | |
• النوع | Council-manager government |
• العمدة | David Tomita |
• Vice Mayor | Jenny Brock |
• City Manager | M. Denis "Pete" Peterson |
• City Commissioners | Dr. Todd Fowler Joe Wise |
المساحة | |
• مدينة | 43٫3 ميل² (112٫1 كم²) |
• البر | 42٫9 ميل² (111٫2 كم²) |
• الماء | 0٫3 ميل² (0٫8 كم²) |
المنسوب | 1٬634 ft (498 m) |
التعداد (2010) | |
• مدينة | 63٬152 |
• Estimate (2016)[3] | 66٬677 |
• الكثافة | 1٬534/sq mi (592٫3/km2) |
• العمرانية | 198٬716[2] |
• CSA | 508٬260 (88th)[2] |
منطقة التوقيت | UTC−5 (Eastern (EST)) |
• الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
ZIP codes | 37601-37604, 37614, 37615 & 37684 |
مفتاح الهاتف | 423 |
FIPS code | 47-38320[4] |
GNIS feature ID | 1328579[5] |
الموقع الإلكتروني | www |
جونسون سيتي Johnson City هي مدينة في مقاطعات واشنطن وكارتر وسوليڤان في ولاية تنسي، ومعظم المدينة يقع في مقاطعة واشنطن. As of the 2010 census، تعداد جونسون سيتي كان 63,152 نسمة،[6] وبحلول عام 2015 قـُدِّر التعداد بـ 66,027، مما يجعلها تاسع أكبر مدينة في الولاية.[7]
Johnson City is ranked the #65 "Best Small Place for Business and Careers" in the US by Forbes,[8] and #5 in Kiplinger's list of "The 10 Least-Expensive Cities For Living in the U.S.A." stating the low cost of living is attributed to affordable homes and below-average utility, transportation and health-care costs.[9]
Johnson City is the principal city of the Johnson City Metropolitan Statistical Area, which covers Carter, Unicoi, and Washington counties[10] ولها تعداد تجميعي 200,966 نسمة[11] في 2013. The MSA is also a component of the Johnson City–Kingsport–Bristol, TN-VA Combined Statistical Area – المعروفين بإسم منطقة "المدن الثلاث". هذه CSA هي خامس أكبر تجمع في تنسي، بتعداد 500,538 نسمة من المقيمين.[12]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
التاريخ
William Bean, traditionally recognized as Tennessee's first colonizer, built his cabin along Boone's Creek near Johnson City in 1769.[13]
الاقتصاد
![](/w/images/thumb/a/a5/Oldmtdewbottle.jpg/150px-Oldmtdewbottle.jpg)
Johnson City is an economic hub largely fueled by East Tennessee State University and the medical "Med-Tech" corridor,[14] anchored by the Johnson City Medical Center, Franklin Woods Community Hospital, ETSU's Gatton College of Pharmacy and ETSU's Quillen College of Medicine.
المناخ
بيانات المناخ في جونسون سيتي، تنسي | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
الشهر | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 78 (26) |
80 (27) |
83 (28) |
89 (32) |
94 (34) |
102 (39) |
99 (37) |
99 (37) |
97 (36) |
90 (32) |
84 (29) |
76 (24) |
99 (37) |
القصوى المتوسطة °F (°C) | 45 (7) |
50 (10) |
59 (15) |
68 (20) |
76 (24) |
83 (28) |
86 (30) |
85 (29) |
79 (26) |
69 (21) |
59 (15) |
48 (9) |
67 (19) |
الدنيا المتوسطة °F (°C) | 25 (−4) |
28 (−2) |
34 (1) |
42 (6) |
51 (11) |
60 (16) |
64 (18) |
63 (17) |
55 (13) |
44 (7) |
35 (2) |
28 (−2) |
44 (7) |
Record low °F (°C) | −21 (−29) |
−12 (−24) |
−1 (−18) |
20 (−7) |
28 (−2) |
39 (4) |
46 (8) |
43 (6) |
34 (1) |
22 (−6) |
11 (−12) |
−9 (−23) |
−21 (−29) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 3.42 (87) |
3.69 (94) |
3.59 (91) |
3.50 (89) |
4.44 (113) |
4.56 (116) |
5.44 (138) |
4.15 (105) |
3.03 (77) |
2.44 (62) |
3.34 (85) |
3.62 (92) |
45.22 (1٬149) |
Average snowfall inches (cm) | 5.2 (13) |
4.2 (11) |
2.3 (5.8) |
0.4 (1.0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0.9 (2.3) |
2.6 (6.6) |
15.6 (40) |
Average relative humidity (%) | 59.0 | 71.5 | 69.0 | 67.0 | 69.5 | 73.0 | 75.0 | 76.5 | 76.5 | 74.0 | 68.5 | 69.5 | 74.0 |
Source 1: [15] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: [16] |
الديمغرافيا
التعداد التاريخي | |||
---|---|---|---|
التعداد | Pop. | %± | |
1880 | 685 | — | |
1890 | 4٬161 | 507٫4% | |
1900 | 4٬645 | 11٫6% | |
1910 | 8٬502 | 83�0% | |
1920 | 12٬442 | 46٫3% | |
1930 | 25٬080 | 101٫6% | |
1940 | 25٬332 | 1�0% | |
1950 | 27٬864 | 10�0% | |
1960 | 31٬187 | 11٫9% | |
1970 | 33٬770 | 8٫3% | |
1980 | 39٬753 | 17٫7% | |
1990 | 49٬381 | 24٫2% | |
2000 | 55٬469 | 12٫3% | |
2010 | 63٬152 | 13٫9% | |
2016 (تق.) | 66٬677 | [3] | 5٫6% |
Sources:[7][17] |
المدن الشقيقة
جونسون سيتي لها مدينتان شقيقتان.:[18]
ريبنسك، أوبلاست ياروسلاڤل، روسيا
رونبي، السويد
انظر أيضاً
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
الهامش
- ^ Tennessee Blue Book, 2005-2006, pp. 618-625.
- ^ أ ب "Tennessee Census Data (Memphis, Nashville-Davidson, Knoxville: estimated, metropolitan, areas) - (TN) - City-Data Forum". www.city-data.com.
- ^ أ ب "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ^ "Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001): Johnson City city, Tennessee". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
- ^ أ ب "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015 (PEPANNRES): Incorporated Places in Tennessee". U.S. Census Bureau, American Factfinder. Retrieved June 11, 2016.
- ^ "Best Small Places For Business and Careers".
- ^ "The 10 Least-Expensive Cities For Living in the U.S.A.", Kiplinger
- ^ METROPOLITAN STATISTICAL AREAS AND COMPONENTS Archived 2007-05-26 at the Wayback Machine, Office of Management and Budget, 2007-05-11. Accessed 2008-07-30.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2013)". 2013 Population Estimates. United States Census Bureau, Population Division. Archived from the original (XLS) on June 27, 2014. Retrieved 2014-05-23.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "US Census 2008 CSA Estimates". 2009-03-27. Archived from the original on 2011-11-17. Retrieved 2009-07-05.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Paul Hellman, Historical Gazetteer of the United States (Taylor and Francis, 2005), p. 1016.
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>
غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةtnenc
- ^ "Average Weather for Johnson City, TN". Weather.com. Retrieved December 6, 2017.
- ^ "Climate Information for Bristol - Johnson City - Tennessee". climate-zone.com. Retrieved December 6, 2017.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing: Decennial Censuses". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 8, 2006. Retrieved March 4, 2012.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ http://www.sister-cities.org/interactive-map/Johnson%20City,%20Tennessee
- Greater Johnson City, by Ray Stahl, 1986.
- A History of Johnson City, Tennessee and its Environs, by Samuel Cole Williams, 1940.
- History of Washington County, Tennessee, by Joyce and Gene Cox, Editors, 2001.
- Fiddlin' Charlie Bowman, by Bob L. Cox, University of Tennessee Press, 2007.
- The Railroads of Johnson City, by Johnny Graybeal, Tar Heel Press, 2007.
وصلات خارجية
- Official website
Johnson City, Tennessee travel guide from Wikivoyage
- Washington County, TN Economic Development Council
- Johnson City Development Authority
قالب:Carter County, Tennessee قالب:Sullivan County, Tennessee قالب:Washington County, Tennessee
- CS1 errors: unsupported parameter
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- Coordinates on Wikidata
- Pages using US Census population needing update
- جونسون سيتي، تنسي
- Populated places established in 1856
- 1856 establishments in Tennessee
- Cities in Tennessee
- Cities in Carter County, Tennessee
- Cities in Sullivan County, Tennessee
- Cities in Washington County, Tennessee
- شرق تنسي
- Johnson City metropolitan area
- ولاية فرانكلن