جوسف جونستون

جوسف جونستون
Joseph Johnston.jpg
جونستون بالزي العسكري، حوالي 1862
اسم الميلادJoseph Eggleston Johnston
الكنية"Joe"
ولد(1807-02-03)فبراير 3, 1807
فارمڤيل، ڤرجينيا، الولايات المتحدة
توفيمارس 21, 1891(1891-03-21) (aged 84)
واشنطن العاصمة، الولايات المتحدة
دُفـِنGreen Mount Cemetery, بلتيمور، مريلاند
الولاء
الخدمة/الفرع
سنين الخدمة1829–1861 (USA)
1861–1865 (CSA)
الرتبة
قيادات مناطة
المعارك/الحروبالحرب المكسيكية الأمريكية

Seminole Wars
American Civil War

أعمال أخرىنائب في مجلس النواب الأمريكي عن Virginia's 3rd district

جوسف جونستون (و. 3 فبراير 1807 - 21 مارس 1891)، هو عسكري أمريكي، شارك في الحرب الأمريكية المكسيكية وحرب سمينوله.

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هوامش


المصادر

  • Ballard, Michael B. Vicksburg, The Campaign that Opened the Mississippi. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2004. ISBN 0-8078-2893-9.
  • Bradley, Mark L. Last Stand in the Carolinas: The Battle of Bentonville. Campbell, CA: Savas Publishing Co., 1995. ISBN 1-882810-02-3.
  • Castel, Albert. Decision in the West: The Atlanta Campaign of 1864. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1992. ISBN 0-7006-0748-X.
  • Chesnut, Mary, Diary of Mary Chesnut. Fairfax, VA: D. Appleton and Company, 1905. OCLC 287696932.
  • Coski, John M. The Confederate Battle Flag: America's Most Embattled Emblem. Cambridge, MA: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2005. ISBN 0-6740-1983-0.
  • Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher. Civil War High Commands. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
  • Flood, Charles Bracelen. Grant and Sherman: The Friendship That Won the Civil War. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2005. ISBN 0-374-16600-5.
  • McMurry, Richard M. "Joseph Eggleston Johnston." In The Confederate General, vol. 3, edited by William C. Davis and Julie Hoffman. Harrisburg, PA: National Historical Society, 1991. ISBN 0-918678-65-X.
  • Sears, Stephen W. To the Gates of Richmond: The Peninsula Campaign. New York: Ticknor and Fields, 1992. ISBN 0-89919-790-6.
  • Symonds, Craig L. Joseph E. Johnston: A Civil War Biography. New York: W. W. Norton, 1992. ISBN 978-0-393-31130-3.
  • Vandiver, Frank Everson. "Joseph Eggleston Johnston." In Leaders of the American Civil War: A Biographical and Historiographical Dictionary, edited by Charles F. Ritter and Jon L. Wakelyn. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1998. ISBN 0-313-29560-3.
  • Warner, Ezra J. Generals in Gray: Lives of the Confederate Commanders. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1959. ISBN 0-8071-0823-5.
  • Woodworth, Steven E. Jefferson Davis and His Generals: The Failure of Confederate Command in the West. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1990. ISBN 0-7006-0461-8.

قراءات إضافية

  • Connelly, Thomas L. Autumn of Glory: The Army of Tennessee 1862-1865. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1971. ISBN 0-8071-2738-8.
  • Downs, Alan. "'The Responsibility Is Great': Joseph E. Johnston and the War in Virginia." In Civil War Generals in Defeat, edited by Steven E. Woodworth. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1999. ISBN 0-7006-0943-1.
  • Govan, Gilbert E., and James W. Livingood. A Different Valor: The Story of General Joseph E. Johnston C.S.A.. Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1956. ISBN 978-0-8371-7012-1.
  • Hughes, Robert M. General Johnston. Great Commanders. New York: D. Appleton & Co., 1893. OCLC 869760.
  • Johnson, Bradley T. A Memoir of the Life and Public Service of Joseph E. Johnston. Baltimore: Woodward, 1891. OCLC 25524368.
  • Johnston, Joseph E. Narrative of Military Operations: Directed, During the Late War between the States. New York: D. Appleton & Co., 1874. OCLC 444839.
  • Newton, Steven H. Joseph E. Johnston and the Defense of Richmond. Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, 1998. ISBN 978-0-7006-0921-5.

وصلات خارجية

  • Finding aid for the Joseph E. Johnston Papers
  • Joseph E. Johnston in Encyclopedia Virginia
  • CivilWarHome.com: Joseph Eggleston Johnston - a brief biography
  • "جوسف جونستون". Find a Grave. Retrieved 2008-08-10.