بلاي ستيشن

هذا المقال هو عن the PlayStation brand. إذا كنت تريد the 1994 console، انظر PlayStation (console). إذا كنت تريد other uses، انظر PlayStation (disambiguation).
PlayStation
PlayStation logo and wordmark.svg
نوع المنتجVideo game console
(home, handheld and microconsole)
Production company
(PlayStation Productions; TV series and films)
المالكSony Interactive Entertainment
البلدMinami-Aoyama, Minato, Tokyo, Japan
طُرح3 ديسمبر 1994; منذ 29 سنة (1994-12-03
الأسواقWorldwide
الموقع الإلكترونيwww.playstation.com

PlayStation (يابانية: プレイステーション, هبورن: Pureisutēshon, officially abbreviated PS) البلاي ستيشن (PlayStation) هو جهاز لتشغيل ألعاب الفيديو عن طريق جهاز التليفزيون في المنزل، من إنتاج شركة سوني كمبيوتر إنترتينمنت اليابانية، وشهد عام 1995 أول طرح تجاري له في الأسواق العالمية.

جهاز بلاي ستيشن جاء ضمن حقبة أجهزة الألعاب المنزلية ذات قوة المعالجة 32 بت، وهو يعتمد على مشغل أقراص مدمجة لتشغيل ألعابه الخاصة، وكذلك لتشغيل الأقراص الموسيقية المدمجة (بعض النسخ سمحت بتشغيل أقراص الفيديو في سي دي).

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Home consoles

PlayStation

PlayStation
The original PlayStation.
PSone
The redesigned PSone.
المقالة الرئيسية: PlayStation (console)


Playstation.jpg

PlayStation 2

Original PlayStation 2 console (left) and slimline PlayStation 2 console with 8 MB Memory Card and DualShock 2 controller (right).
المقالة الرئيسية: PlayStation 2

PlayStation 3

Original (left) and slim (right) PlayStation 3 consoles with the DualShock 3 controller.
المقالة الرئيسية: PlayStation 3

PlayStation 4

The PlayStation 4 with the DualShock 4 controller.
المقالة الرئيسية: PlayStation 4


Comparison

PlayStation PlayStation 2 PlayStation 3 PlayStation 4
Console PSX-Console-wController.jpg

PSone-Console-Set-NoLCD.jpg

PS2-Versions.jpg PS3-Consoles-Set.jpg

[Not Pictured: SuperSlim model]

PS4-Console-wDS4.jpg
Launch price ¥39,800[1]
US$299[2]
£299[3] 		¥39,800[1]
US$299[2]
£299[3] 		¥49,980 (20 GB)[1]
US$499 (20 GB), US$599 (60 GB)[2]
£425 (60 GB)[4]
€599 (60 GB)[3]
 ¥38,980
US$399
€399
£349
Release date

PSone Model
  • JP July 7, 2000
  • NA September 19, 2000
  • AUS November 30, 2000

Slimline Model
  • EU October 29, 2004
  • JP November 3, 2004
  • NA November 2004
More...
Slim Model

Super Slim Model
Units sold 102.49 million shipped, including 28.15 million PSone units (as of March 31, 2007)[11] >155 million (as of December 28, 2012)[12] >84 million (as of November 2014)[13] 15 million (as of November 22, 2014)[14]
Best-selling game Gran Turismo; 10.85 million shipped (as of April 30, 2008)[15][16] Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas; 17.33 million shipped (as of March 26, 2008)[15] Grand Theft Auto V; Over 15 million shipped (as of December 7, 2013) Killzone Shadow Fall"; 2.1 millions shipped (as of March 2, 2014)
Media CD-ROM-based media DVD-ROM/CD-ROM BD-ROM, DVD-ROM, CD-ROM, SACD (1st and 2nd Gen Only) Blu-ray, DVD
Blu-ray 6x CAV, DVD 8x CAV
Included accessories and extras
  • Internal hard drive (20, 40, 60, 80, 120, 160, 250, 320 or 500 GB, depending on model)
  • Wireless DualShock 3 / Sixaxis Controller
  • Composite AV cable
  • Ethernet cable
  • USB cable
  • Internal hard drive (500GB)[17]
  • Wireless DualShock 4 Controller
  • Mono Headset
  • Power Cable
  • HDMI Cable
  • USB Cable
Accessories (retail)
CPU R3000A 32bit RISC chip @ 33.7 MHz - Manufactured by LSI Corporation 300 MHz MIPS "Emotion Engine" Cell Broadband Engine (3.2 GHz Power Architecture-based PPE with eight 3.2 GHz SPE) 8-Core AMD "Jaguar"
GPU 16.47 million colors

Resolution: 256x224 - 640x480 Sprite/BG drawing Adjustable frame buffer No line restriction Unlimited CLUTs (Color Look-Up Tables) 4,000 8x8 pixel sprites with individual scaling and rotation Simultaneous backgrounds (Parallax scrolling) 620,000 polygons/sec

147 MHz "Graphics Synthesizer"; fill rate 2.352 gigapixel/sec; 1.1 gigapixel w. 1 texture(diffuse); 588 megapixel/sec w. 2 textures (2 diffuse maps or 1 diffuse map and 1 other(0 around 74 mill, 1 around 40 mill, 2 around 20 mill); 2 textures per pass

Capable of multi-pass rendering;

Connected to VU1 on CPU (a vector only for visual style coding things with 3.2Gflops) to deliver enhanced shader graphics and other enhanced graphics

550 MHz RSX "Reality Synthesizer" (based on Nvidia G70 architecture) Custom AMD Radeon
18 Compute Units (1152 shaders) @ 800 MHz[18]
Online service {{N/A}} Non-unified service PlayStation Network
PlayStation Store
Internet browser
A/V chat via PlayStation Eye or PS2 EyeToy, voice chat via headset
PlayStation Home 		PlayStation Network
Backward compatibility {{N/A}} PlayStation 20GB & 60GB: All PlayStation and PlayStation 2 titles

Original 80GB: All PS1 titles, most PS2 titles.[19]
All other models(model code CECHGxx(40GB model in Europe) and later): Support for PS1 titles only.

 No native backwards compatibility. Cloud based backwards compatibility via PlayStation Now[20]
System software proprietary OS proprietary OS, Linux
DVD Playback Kit 		XrossMediaBar (XMB) Orbis OS[21]
System software
features 		Audio CD playback
 Audio CD playback

DVD Playback

Operating Systems can be installed and run via a hypervisor (feature unavailable with Slim Model[22])

Audio CD playback
Audio file playback (ATRAC3, AAC, MP3, WAV, WMA)
Video file playback (MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG4, H.264-AVC, DivX )
DVD Playback
Image editing and slideshows (JPEG, GIF, PNG, TIFF, BMP)
Mouse and keyboard support
Folding@Home client with visualizations from the RSX

 Blu-ray playback

DVD playback

Consumer programmability Requires the Net Yaroze kit Yabasic software, Linux for PlayStation 2 Development on console via free Linux platform or PC. ستُعلن لاحقاً


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Handheld systems

PlayStation Portable

المقالة الرئيسية: PlayStation Portable
The original PlayStation Portable

2000 and 3000 models

المقالة الرئيسية: PSP-2000 and PSP-3000
A PSP-2000 console

PSP Go model

المقالة الرئيسية: PSP Go
Piano Black PSP Go (open position)


المراجع

  1. ^ أ ب ت ث ج ح خ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة developmentJP
  2. ^ أ ب ت ث ج ح خ د "Business Development/North America". Sony Computer Entertainment. Retrieved June 5, 2008.
  3. ^ أ ب ت ث ج ح خ د "Business Development/Europe". Sony Computer Entertainment. Retrieved June 5, 2008.
  4. ^ Stuart, Keith (August 20, 2008). "Sony announces 160GB PS3". The Guardian. Retrieved August 30, 2008.
  5. ^ "Business Development/Japan". Sony Computer Entertainment Inc. Retrieved June 5, 2008.
  6. ^ "SCEE 1995—Key Facts and Figures". Sony Computer Entertainment Europe. Retrieved June 5, 2008.
  7. ^ Tor Thorsen (October 26, 2007). "Sony: 120 million PS2s sold". Gamespot. Retrieved July 26, 2010.[dead link]
  8. ^ Tom Phillips (September 9, 2013). "PlayStation 4 won't launch in Japan until February 2014". Eurogamer. Retrieved September 11, 2013.
  9. ^ John Koller (August 20, 2013). "PS4 Launches in North America on November 15th, Gamescom Wrap-up". PlayStation Blog. Retrieved August 26, 2013.
  10. ^ أ ب Jim Ryan (August 21, 2013). "PlayStation at gamescom 2013: The best place to play". PlayStation Blog. Retrieved August 26, 2013.
  11. ^ "PlayStation Cumulative Production Shipments of Hardware". Sony Computer Entertainment. Retrieved June 5, 2008.
  12. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة autogenerated3
  13. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة WorldPS3Sales
  14. ^ "PlayStation 4 sales top 15 million". Retrieved 7 December 2014.
  15. ^ أ ب "Gran Turismo Series Shipment Exceeds 50 Million Units Worldwide" (Press release). Sony Computer Entertainment. May 9, 2008. Retrieved June 3, 2008.
  16. ^ ""Gran Turismo" Series Software Title List". Polyphony Digital. April 2008. Retrieved June 3, 2008.
  17. ^ "Design and Price Unveiled, Available at $399 in U.S. and at €399 in Europe". Playstation. Sony Computer Entertainment America LLC. Retrieved 11 January 2014.
  18. ^ "The Xbox One: Hardware Analysis & Comparison to PlayStation 4". Eurogamer.net. Retrieved 24 May 2013.
  19. ^ Anoop Gantayat (November 12, 2006). "PS3 Backwards Compatibility Issues — New system has some problems with past titles". IGN.
  20. ^ Hearn, Mark (20 February 2013). "PlayStation 4 will not have native PS3 backwards compatibility". Retrieved 8 June 2013.
  21. ^ Anthony, Sebastian. "PS4 runs Orbis OS, a modified version of FreeBSD that's similar to Linux | ExtremeTech". ExtreneTech. Retrieved 25 June 2013.
  22. ^ Sony Computer Entertainment America Staff. "Open Platform for PlayStation 3". PlayStation.com. Sony Computer Entertainment. Retrieved July 26, 2010.

وصلات خارجية

قالب:Sony Corp

      سوني بلاي ستيشن      

الأجهزة الرئيسية: بلاي ستيشن 1 - بلاي ستيشن 2 - بلاي ستيشن 3

الأجهزة الأخرى: بوكيت ستيشن - بلاي ستيشن بورتبل

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