التقسيمات الادارية في گرينلاند

گرينلاند تنقسم إلى أربع بلديات – كويالق, قاسويتسوپ, ققتا، و سرمرسوق^[1] – وكذلك شمال شرق گرينلاند، المنتزه الوطني الكبير الذي هو غير مُشهر. ثولى، القاعدة الجوية يديرها سلاح الجو الأمريكي وتعمل كجيب غير مشهر محاط بأراضي قاسويتسوپ.

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البلديات

التقسيمات الادارية في گرينلاند منذ 1 يناير 2009، بمراكز بلدية مميزة بأرقام.

الاسم	Kalaallisut	مركز البلدية	ISO^[2]	التعداد	المساحة (كم²)
كويالق	Kommune Kujalleq	Qaqortoq	GL-KU	7,589	32,000
قاسويتسوپ	Qaasuitsup Kommunia	Ilulissat	GL-QA	17,749	660,000
ققتا	Qeqqata Kommunia	Sisimiut	GL-QE	9,677	115,500
سرمرسوق	Kommuneqarfik Sermersooq	نوك	GL-SM	21,232	531,900

التاريخ

Greenland was originally divided between the two colonies of شمال گرينلاند with its capital at Godhavn (modern Qeqertarsuaq) and South Greenland with its capital at Godthaab (modern Nuuk). These were directed by inspectors until 1924, when the officials were promoted to governors. The colonies were united in 1940قالب:Verify-inline and the administration centralized at Godthaab.

In 1953 a new Danish constitution promoted Greenland to full membership in the Danish state with all of its inhabitants given Danish citizenship.

التقسيمات والمنتزه الوطني

For statistical and some regulatory purposes the country was divided into three divisions (landsdele) in 1951: West Greenland, North Greenland and East Greenland. The large Northeast Greenland National Park was established in 1974 encompassing the northern part of East Greenland and amended with the eastern part of North Greenland in 1988

With the advent of Home Rule in 1979, these names were Greenlandicized to Kitaa, تونو، و Avannaa. By 2008, كيتا كانت تضم 15 بلدية، تونو 2، و Avannaa 1.

البلديات

In 1908 Greenland was divided into 63 municipalities with elected municipal councils. After the modernization phase started in the 1950s these were consolidated and by 1979 there were 18 بلدية.

The structural reform in 2008-9 created 4 enlarged municipalities.