أوجست كارل ديترس فون ديترسدوف

أوجست كارل ديترس فون ديترسدوف August Carl Ditters von Dittersdorf (ولد 2 نوفمبر 1739 - توفى 24 أكتوبر 1799) مؤلف موسيقى وعازف كمان نمساوي.

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حياته

كان مؤلف عزير الإنتاج لاكثر من 100 سمفونية و40 كونشرتو وايضا عدة اوبرات كوميدية كان كارل ديترس الذي على لقب النبيل "فون ديترسدورف" عام 1773 كتب اساسا موسيقى حرفية سهلة في الانواع المعروفة في العصر تستغرق تطور الاسلوب الكلاسيكي. وشغل عدة مناصب في البلاط وكان عازف كمان ماهر ونال شهرة كبيرة خلال أداء كونشرتاته الخاصة..<ref name="RP">

Carl Ditters von Dittersdorf: Ovid Symphony, N. 2: Introduction and 1st Movement: Adagio non molto-Allegro. Arrival of Phaeton at the Golden Palace of his father the god Sun.

Porticodoro / SmartCGArt Media Productions - Classical Orchestra.

هل لديك مشكلة في تشغيل هذا الملف؟ انظر مساعدة الوسائط.

Carl Ditters von Dittersdorf: Ovid Symphony, N. 1: Final Part of the 3rd Movement: Menuetto con garbo. Description of The Age of Bronze.

Porticodoro / SmartCGArt Media Productions - Classical Orchestra.

هل لديك مشكلة في تشغيل هذا الملف؟ انظر مساعدة الوسائط.

الأعمال

الكونشرتات

Grosses Concert per 11 strum. (1766)
18 concertos for Violin
3 concertos for 2 Violins
5 concertos for Viola
1 concerto for Cello
2 concertos for Contrabass
1 concerto for Viola and Contrabass
1 concerto for Piano
5 concertos for Oboe
1 concerto for Oboe d'Amore
5 concertos for Harpsichord
2 concertos for Quartet
2 concertinos

Concertos: Manuscripts

Concerto for Oboe (in C major) (MS: Dittersdorf 32; now publ. Artaria)
Concerto for Flute (in e minor) (MS: Dittersdorf 36; now publ. Artaria)
Concerto for 2 Violins (in D major) (MS: mu6402.2532; now publ. Artaria)
Concerto for 2 Violins (in C major) (MS: mu6402.2530; now publ. Artaria)

Concertos: selection of best known concertos

Concerto for Oboe in G major (Breitkopf & Härtel)
Concerto for Oboe in C major (The Danish Royal Library)
Concerto for Oboe in D major L.25b
Concerto for Oboe in C major L.39
Concerto for Oboe in C major L.40a
Concerto for Oboe in C major L.24
Concerto for Oboe in G major L.42
Concerto for Oboe d'Amore in A major L.43b
Concerto for Flute in e minor (The Danish Royal Library)
Concerto for Cello in D major (The Danish Royal Library)
Concerto for Contrabass (Double Bass Concerto) No.1 in E major (The Danish Royal Library)
Concerto for Contrabass (Double Bass Concerto) No.2 in D major (The Danish Royal Library)
Concerto for Contrabass (Double Bass Concerto) in E flat major (The Danish Royal Library)
Concerto for Contrabass, Viola and Orchestra (The Danish Royal Library)
Concerto for Viola and Orchestra in F major (The Danish Royal Library)
Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in C major (The Danish Royal Library)
Concerto for Violin and Orchestra in G major (The Danish Royal Library)
Concerto for Harp (The Danish Royal Library)
Concerto for Cembalo/Harpsichord in B major (The Danish Royal Library)
Concertino for 2 Violins, 2 Violas, 2 Oboes, 2 Horns, Basson and Bass

السمفونيات

Dittersdorf left about 120 symphonies with solid attribution. There are about another 90 symphonies which may be Dittersdorf's work, [according to the catalogue published by Geyer Helen, Torino 1985]. Most of the symphonies are preserved only in manuscripts. Many manuscripts are inscribed di Carlo de Dittersdorf or similar, however they are copies of now lost original scores.

Sinfonia nel gusto di cinque nazioni (Paris, 1767)
6 Symphonies Op. 1 (Amsterdam, 1768?)
6 Symphonies Op. 4 (Paris, 1769?)
The Periodical Ouverture (London, 1769)
3 Symphonies Op. 5 (Paris, 1769?)
Symphonies Périodiques (Amsterdam, 1770–72)
3 Symphonies Op. 6 (Paris, 1773?)
4 Symphonies Op. 7 (Paris, 1773?)
3 Symphonies Op. 8 (Paris, 1773?)
6 Symphonies Op. 13 (Paris, 1781)
3 symphonies exprimant 3 métamorphoses d'Ovide: Les 4 âges du monde, La chûte de Phaéton, Actéon changé en cerf (Wien, 1785)

Symphonies: Manuscripts

Grande symphonie: Le carnaval ou La redoute (MS)
Symphony (in A minor) Il deliro delli compositori, ossia Il gusto d’oggidi’ (MS: Ser.H Fasc.34 Nr.317; now publ. Artaria)
Symphony (in A major) Nazionale nel gusto (MS: Ser.H. Fasc.39 Nr.76; now publ. Artaria)
Symphony (in D major) Il combattimento delle passioni umane (MS: Ser.H Fasc.34 Nr.315; now publ. Artaria)
Symphony (in F major) (Grave F7) (MS: Ser.H Fasc.34 Nr.312; now publ. Artaria)
Symphony (in D minor) (Grave d1) (MS: R.M.21.a.13.(3.); now publ. Artaria)
Symphony (in G minor) (Grave g1) (MS: S.m.15957; Ser.H Fasc.33 Nr.293; now publ. Artaria)
Symphony (in E major) (Grave E1) (MS: IV-A-39 / A- 3498; now publ. Artaria)
Symphony (in E flat major) (Grave Eb9) (MS: IV-A-59 / A-3515; now publ. Artaria)
Symphony (in F major) (Grave F4) (MS: IV-A-38 / A-3497; now publ. Artaria)
Symphony (in D major) (Grave D6) (MS: IV-A-66 / A-3522; now publ. Artaria)

Symphonies: selection of best known symphonies

Sinfonia Concertante in D major (Breitkopf & Härtel)
Symphony in C major (Breitkopf & Härtel)
Symphony in D major (Breitkopf & Härtel)
Symphony in F major
Symphony in D minor
Symphony in G minor
Symphony No. 1 after Ovid’s “Metamorphoses” (“ The Four Ages of the World”)
Symphony No. 2 after Ovid’s “Metamorphoses” (“The Fall of Phaeton”)
Symphony No. 3 in G after Ovid’s “Metamorphoses” (“The Metamorphosis of Acteon Into a Stag”)
Symphony No. 4 in F after Ovid’s “Metamorphoses” (“The Rescue of Andromeda by Perseus”)
Symphony No. 5 after Ovid’s “Metamorphoses” ("The Transformation of the Lycian Peasants into Frogs")
Symphony No. 6 after Ovid’s “Metamorphoses”
Sinfonia Concerto for Viola, Contrabass and Orchestra in E flat major

موسيقى الحجرة

15 Divertimenti (Il combattimento dell'umane passioni is in this collection)
5 Cassazioni (2 published: Paris, 1768; the other 3 are MS)
4 Serenate for 2 Horns and Strings
35 Partite for Winds Instruments
Petit Ballet en forme d'une contredanse
24 dances for the Redoutensaal
6 String Quintets for 2 vl., vla., vcl., ctbs. (1782)
Sonata da camera a 5 stromenti
6 String Quartets (1789)
Quartet in E flat major
6 Sonatas for 2 vl. and vla. Op. 2 (Amsterdam, s. d.)
6 Trios for 2 vl. and b. op. 6 (Paris, 1771)
Another 12 Trios (id.)
3 Trios for vl., vla. and vcl.
Sonata for vl.
2 Duets for 2 vl.
Duet for vla. and vcl. or ctbs. in E flat major
14 duets for vl. and bass
136 pieces for Piano
Divertimento for two Violins and Violoncello in E flat major
Notturno (in D) for 4 flutes

الأوبرات

Amore in Musica (1767, Grosswardein)
Arcifanfano, rè de’ Matti (1774 Johannisberg; 1776 Eszterházy)
25 000 Gulden oder im Dunkeln ist gut munkeln (1785, Vienna)
Doktor und Apotheker (1786, Vienna)
Betrug durch Aberglauben (1786, Vienna)
Die Liebe im Narrenhaus (1787, Vienna)
Hieronymus Knicker (1789, Vienna)
Das rote Käppchen (1788, Vienna)
Das Gespenst mit der Trommel (1794, Oels)
Don Quixote der Zweyte (1795, Oels)
Die lustigen Weiber von Windsor (1796, Oels)

الأوراتوريات

Isacco figura del Redentore (Grosswardein, 1766)
Davide penitente (Johannisberg, 1770)
La Liberatrice del Popolo Giudaico nella Persia, o sia l’Esther (Wien, 1773)
Giobbe (Wien, 1786)

الكانتات

Auf das... Geburtsfest seiner Majestät des Königs (1781)
Auf Lichtmess
11 other cantatas

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الموسيقى الدينية

Missa in C major
Missa a 4 v.
Missa gratiosa in C major
Missa in D major
12 other masses
"Requiem" Mass in c minor
11 offertories
Antiphony with choir, orchestra and organ
8 litanies
12 ariae ex canticis Salomonis (Augsburg, 1795)
170 other sacred music works: arias, graduals, motettes et cetera.
the aria Das Mädchen von Köln (from Ossian; Leipzig, 1795)
3 other arias for Soprano and orchestra

أعمال أخرى

Pastoral-Motette

Discography

Sinfonias on Ovid’s Metamorphoses, Nos 1-3, Failoni Orchestra, Hanspeter Gmür, 1995, Naxos Nx 8553368
Sinfonias on Ovid’s Metamorphoses, Nos 4-6, Failoni Orchestra, Hanspeter Gmür, 1995, Naxos Nx 8553369
Sinfonias. Grave d1, Grave F7, Grave g1, Failoni Orchestra, Uwe Grodd, 1996, Naxos Nx 8553974
Sinfonias. Grave a2, Grave D16, Grave A10, Failoni Orchestra, Uwe Grodd, 1996, Naxos Nx 8553975
Symphonies. C and D; Concertos. Flute and Double-Bass, Oradea Philharmonic, Miron Rațiu, Olympia OCD 405
Symphonies. C, D, and a; Serenade. Oradea Philharmonic, Miron Rațiu, Olympia OCD 425
Symphonies. e, E-flat, E, A, D, Oradea Philharmonic Orchestra, Romeo Rímbu, Olympia, OCD 426
String Quartets 1 & 3-5, Franz Schubert Quartet, 1989, cpo 999 038-2
String Quartets 2 & 6, String Quintets in C & G, Franz Schubert Quartet, 1992, cpo 999 122-2
Geistliche Musik (Requiem, Offertorium zu Ehren des Heiligen Johann von Nepomuk, Lauretanische Litanei), Regensburger Domspatzen, Consortium musicum München, Georg Ratzinger, 1996 + 1987, Freiburger Musikforum / ars musici AM 1158-2
Sinfonien in D, Es, A, Lisbon Metropolitan Orchestra, Alvaro Cassuto, 2006, Naxos
Double Bass Concertos, Swedish Chamber Orchestra, Paul Goodwin, Chi-Chi Nwanoku, 2000, hyperion
Sinfonies Exprimant (Les Metamoprphoses D’Ovide) Nos 1-6, Prague Chamber Orchestra, Bohumil Gregor, 1988 Supraphon

انظر أيضا

المصدر

the rough guide to classical music by Joe Staines

Bibliography

Miller, Norbert (ed.). 1967. Karl Ditters von Dittersdorf Lebensbeschreibung. Seinem Sohne in die Feder diktiert. Munich: Kösel-Verlag.
Stübler, Klaus, and Christine Wolf (eds.). 2004. Harenberg Komponistenlexikon: 760 Komponisten und ihr Werk; mit 1060 Meilensteinen der Musik sowie kommentierten CD-Tipps der Redaktion "Fono Forum", pp. 258–59. Mannheim: Mayers Lexikonverlag. ISBN 3-411-76117-2.
Udolph, Ludger (ed.). 1999. Karl von Dittersdorfs Lebensbeschreibungen. Seinem Sohne in die Feder diktiert. Deutsche Bibliothek des Ostens. Munich: Langen Müller. ISBN 3-7844-2730-8.
Unverricht, Hubert (ed.) 1989. Carl Ditters von Dittersdorf 1739–1799. Mozarts Rivale in der Oper. Würzburg: Bergstadtverlag W.G. Korn. ISBN 3-87057-152-7.