ألمطي‌ڤسك

Coordinates: 54°54′N 52°18′E / 54.900°N 52.300°E / 54.900; 52.300
Almetyevsk
Альметьевск
City[1]
الترجمة اللفظية بالـ Other
 • TatarӘлмәт
Almetyevsk Youth Center
Almetyevsk Youth Center
علم Almetyevsk
Flag
درع Almetyevsk
Coat of arms
Location of Almetyevsk
Almetyevsk is located in روسيا
Almetyevsk
Almetyevsk
Location of Almetyevsk
Almetyevsk is located in روسيا
Almetyevsk
Almetyevsk
Almetyevsk (روسيا)
الإحداثيات: 54°54′N 52°18′E / 54.900°N 52.300°E / 54.900; 52.300
البلدروسيا
الكيان الاتحاديTatarstan[1]
First mention1720
City status since1953
المنسوب
110 m (360 ft)
التعداد
 (2010 Census)[2]
 • الإجمالي146٬393
 • Estimate 
(2018)
155٬988 (+6٫6%)
 • الترتيب117th in 2010
 • الكثافة3٬845/km2 (9٬960/sq mi)
 • Subordinated tocity of republic significance of Almetyevsk[1]
 • Capital ofcity of republic significance of Almetyevsk[1], Almetyevsky District[1]
 • Municipal districtAlmetyevsky Municipal District[3]
 • Urban settlementAlmetyevsk Urban Settlement[3]
 • Capital ofAlmetyevsky Municipal District[3], Almetyevsk Urban Settlement[3]
منطقة التوقيتUTC+ ([4])
Postal code(s)[5]
423450-423465
Dialing code(s)+7 8553
OKTMO ID92608101001

ألمط أو ألمطي‌ڤسك (روسية: Альме́тьевск; النطق الروسي: [ɐlʲˈmʲetʲjɪfsk]؛ Almetyevsk ؛ بالتتارية: Әлмәт) هي مدينة في جمهورية تتارستان، روسيا، تقع على الضفة اليسرى لـ نهر زاي (رافد نهر كاما) على بعد 265 كم جنوب شرق قازان. عدد سكانها: 146,393 (تعداد 2010);[2] 140,437 (تعداد 2002);[6] 129,008 (تعداد 1989);[7] 77,000 نسمة (1969)؛ 49,000 (1959). وتُعد العاصمة غير الرسمية لرياضة الدراجات في روسيا.

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التاريخ

Almetyevsk is one of the youngest cities in the republic. Located along the federal highway (روسية: автотрасса федерального значения) R239 "Orenburgsky" Kazan - Orenburg (in Cyrillic P239 (روسية: "Оренбургский"),[8] it was founded as an oil-processing settlement 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) northwest of the Almetyevskaya railway station (79 km marker) on the Kuybyshev Railway[9][10] near Leninogorsk and the Akbash (Bugulminsky District) - Agryz railway line and was granted town status in 1953.[11]


الوضع الاداري والبلدي

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Almetyevsk serves as the administrative center of Almetyevsky District, even though it is not a part of it.[1] As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the city of republic significance of Almetyevsk—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, the city of republic significance of Almetyevsk is incorporated within Almetyevsky Municipal District as Almetyevsk Urban Settlement.[3]

عاصمة الدراجات بروسيا

Almetyevsk has created highly developed cycling infrastructure, considered the best in Russia, thanks to which the bicycle has become a full-fledged and popular type of street transport used year-round. Its creation began in 2016, as part of a set of measures to increase the attractiveness of the city.[12][13] Thanks to its cycling infrastructure, Almetyevsk has received the unofficial title of the cycling capital of Russia.

الصناعة

Almetyevsk is an important center of Russia's oil industry. Since 1960, the خط أنابيب دروژبا has started in Almetyevsk.[14] Pipelines to Nizhny Novgorod, Samara, and Subkhankulovo also start in this city. The city houses several oil equipment plants producing pipes, pumps and other oil tools. OAO Tatneft (روسية: ОАО "Татнефть") has offices here and is a major operator of the Romashkino Field in the Volga-Ural oil and gas region, also called the "Second Baku."[14][15][16]

On 25 May 2017, Denis or Danis Nurgaliev (روسية: Данис Карлович Нургалиев; born 1 September 1956, Abdullyeno, Burayevsky Raion, Republic of Bashkortostan, USSR), who is the vice president and director of the Institute of Geology and Petroleum Technologies, led a Russian delegation from the Kazan Federal University (KFU) to Karamay and met with Zhao Wenquan, who was the secretary of the Karamay municipal committee, in which he proposed that Almetyevsk would begin a friendly relationship with Karamay.[17][18] In October 2016, he had visited Karamay to begin a cooperation agreement with the Southwest Petroleum University and Xinjiang Branch Force New Technology Development Co Ltd.[17]

الرياضة

Major sport enterprise in the city is an ice-hockey team "Neftyanik" presented in VHL league and sponsored by TatNeft. The team's main records are bronze medalists of Russian Championship Higher League (2002/2003 years ), gold medalists of Russian Championship Higher League (1997-1998 and 1999-2000), silver medalists of VHL 2010/2011 year, 2015/2016 Bratina Cup winners

البلدات التوأم والمدن الشقيقة

المراجع

الهامش

  1. ^ أ ب ت ث ج ح خ Order #01-02/9
  2. ^ أ ب Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1". Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012. {{cite web}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help); Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  3. ^ أ ب ت ث ج Law #9-ZRT
  4. ^ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (in Russian). 3 June 2011. Retrieved 19 January 2019.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  5. ^ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in روسية)
  6. ^ Федеральная служба государственной статистики (Federal State Statistics Service) (2004-05-21). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек[[Category:Articles containing روسية-language text]] (Population of Russia, its federal districts, federal subjects, districts, urban localities, rural localities—administrative centers, and rural localities with population of over 3,000)". Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года (All-Russia Population Census of 2002) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved 2008-07-25. {{cite web}}: URL–wikilink conflict (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  7. ^ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров.[[Category:Articles containing روسية-language text]] (All Union Population Census of 1989. Present population of union and autonomous republics, autonomous oblasts and okrugs, krais, oblasts, districts, urban settlements, and villages serving as district administrative centers.)". Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года (All-Union Population Census of 1989) (in Russian). Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. 1989. Retrieved 2007-12-13. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help); URL–wikilink conflict (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  8. ^ ШАНС-ON (22 June 2011). Р-239 Казань - Альметьевск - Оренбург - Соль-Илецк (фото) (R-239 Kazan - Almetyevsk - Orenburg - Sol-Iletsk (photo)). rutrassa.ru website. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
  9. ^ Карта и схема Куйбышевской железной дороги (Kuybyshev Railway map). Rupoezd.ru website. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
  10. ^ Карта и схема Горьковской железной дороги (Gorky railway map). Rupoezd.ru website. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
  11. ^ Альметьевск. Российской Федерации website. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
  12. ^ Варламов, Илья (2021-07-01). "Российский город, которому можно позавидовать". Teletype (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  13. ^ "Альметьевск: 50 км велодорожек построено — Let's bike it!". letsbikeit.ru (in الروسية). Retrieved 2022-04-09.
  14. ^ أ ب История Группы «Татнефть» (History of TATNEFT Group). tatneft.ru website. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
  15. ^ КОЛЧИН, Сергей (February 2001). НЕФТЬ И ГАЗ КАСПИЯ: ВЗГЛЯД ИЗ РОССИИ (CASPIAN OIL AND GAS: A LOOK FROM RUSSIA). Центральная Азия и Кавказ (Central Asia & Caucus) CA & C Press (Sweden). Retrieved 9 June 2021.
  16. ^ Стенограмма заседания Центральной комиссии по разработке нефтяных месторождений МНП СССР 18 мая 1956 г., посвященного Генеральной схеме разработки Ромашкинского месторождения // Ветераны: из истории развития нефтяной и газовой промышленности. Вып. 20. - М.: Изд-во "Нефтяное хозяйство". 2007.
  17. ^ أ ب Sun Hui (May 26, 2017). Russian university delegation visits Karamay. China Daily. Karamay, China website. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
  18. ^ Нургалиев Данис Карлович: Биография. Казанский федеральный университет website. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
  19. ^ У Альметьевска появился город-побратим

المصادر

وصلات خارجية

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