ير-ساله Yar-Sale

Yar-Sale

Яр-Сале
Yar-Sale Яр-Сале
rural locality (selo)
	Coat of arms
	أصل الاسم: Nenets: "sandy cape"
	Yar-Sale Show map of أكروگ يمالو-ننتس الذاتيShow map of روسياأظهر الكل
	الإحداثيات: 66°51′55″N 70°50′16″E / 66.86528°N 70.83778°E
Country	Russia
Federal subject	Yamalo-Nenets A.O.
Raion	Yamalsky District
Founded	1927
التعداد (2010 Census)
• الإجمالي	6٬486
منطقة التوقيت	UTC+05:00 (YEKT)
Postal code	629700
Telephone code	+7 34996
جيوكود	71 168 917 001 (OKATO); 71 928 417 101 (OKTMO)
Vehicle registration	89
الموقع الإلكتروني	adm-yarsale.ru

Yar-Sale (روسية: Яр-Сале) is a rural locality (a selo) in Russia located east of Salekhard near the Gulf of Ob in the northern part of Western Siberia. It is the administrative center of Yamalsky District, one of seven in Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug of Tyumen Oblast.^[3]

History

Yar-Sale was founded in 1927, and in 1932 became the center of Yamalsky District. The village's name comes from the local Nenets yar, meaning "sandy" and sale, meaning "cape".

On 2 October 1989, an Aeroflot Antonov An-2T (registration CCCP-33078) flying over the Yamal Peninsula performed a forced landing in the tundra near Yar-Sale, causing irreparable damage to the aircraft's landing gear, propeller and wings.^[4]

Demographics

Historical population
Year	1959^[5]	1970^[6]	1979^[7]	1989^[8]	2002^[9]	2010^[2]
Pop.	1٬339	2٬403	3٬130	3٬753	4٬872	6٬486
±%	—	+79.5%	+30.3%	+19.9%	+29.8%	+33.1%
Source: Demoscope Weekly

As of the 2010 Census, Yar-Sale had 6,486 inhabitants including 3,115 men (48.0%) and 3,371 women (52.0%), accounting for 39.8% of Yamalsky District's total population of 16,310.^[2] The village had grown from the previous 2002 Census, which recorded 4,872 inhabitants including 2,291 men (47.0%) and 2,581 women (53.0%).^[9]

Economy and infrastructure

In recent decades, Yar-Sale grew in connection with the development of natural gas fields in the region. The village also sustains a local trade in processing reindeer, with products sold locally and exported to Germany. There is a museum of local lore in the village.

Transportation

Yar-Sale Heliport (ICAO airport code: USDR)^[10] consists of two helipads: one north and one east of the settlement with the terminal building situated within the actual settlement.

There is regular water and air communication with Salekhard, but land travel is irregular during the rasputitsa seasons.

References

^ "Yar-Sale, Russia". GeoNames. Retrieved 18 August 2018.
^ ^أ ^ب ^ت Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1". Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012. {{cite web}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help); Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
^ قالب:RussiaAdmMunRef/yan/admlaw
^ Accident description at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on 17 August 2018.
^ "Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей".
^ "Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей".
^ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 г. Национальный состав населения по регионам России. (All Union Population Census of 1979. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia.)". Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 года (All-Union Population Census of 1979) (in Russian). Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. 1979. Retrieved 2008-11-25. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
^ Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров". Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года[All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014. {{cite web}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help); Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
^ ^أ ^ب Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014. {{cite web}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help); Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
^ "Yar-Sale Airport (USDR)". World Airport Codes. Archived from the original on 13 July 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2018.

[1] "Yar-Sale, Russia". GeoNames. Retrieved 18 August 2018.

[2010Census-2] أ ^ب ^ت Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1". Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012. {{cite web}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help); Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[Yamalo-NenetsAOkr_adm-3] قالب:RussiaAdmMunRef/yan/admlaw

[4] Accident description at the Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved on 17 August 2018.

[5] "Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей".

[6] "Демоскоп Weekly - Приложение. Справочник статистических показателей".

[7] "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 г. Национальный состав населения по регионам России. (All Union Population Census of 1979. Ethnic composition of the population by regions of Russia.)". Всесоюзная перепись населения 1979 года (All-Union Population Census of 1979) (in Russian). Demoscope Weekly (website of the Institute of Demographics of the State University—Higher School of Economics. 1979. Retrieved 2008-11-25. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[8] Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров". Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года[All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014. {{cite web}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help); Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[2002Census-9] أ ^ب Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014. {{cite web}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help); Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[10] "Yar-Sale Airport (USDR)". World Airport Codes. Archived from the original on 13 July 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2018.

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