يوإس‌إس سي‌وولف (إس‌إس‌إن-21)

(تم التحويل من USS Seawolf (SSN-21))
يوإس‌إس سي‌وولف (إس‌إس‌إن-21)
Defense.gov News Photo 960703-N-00000-001.jpg
يوإس‌إس سي‌وولف في تجارب بحرية عام 1996.
التاريخ
United States Navy ensignالولايات المتحدة
السمِيْ: سي‌وولف
مُنِحت: 9 يناير 1989
الباني: جنرال دينامكس إلكتريك بوت
وُضِع هيكلها: 25 أكتوبر 1989
أُطلِقت: 24 يونيو 1995
بدأت الخدمة: 19 يوليو 1997
المربط: قاعدة كيتساپ-بانگور البحرية[1]
الشعار: Cave Lupum (إنگليزية: "احذر من الذئب")
الوضع: دخلت الخدمة، اعتبارا من 2024
البادج: USS Seawolf SSN-21 crest.png
السمات العامة
الفئة والنوع: سي‌وولف
الطول: 353 ft (108 m)
العارضة: 40 ft (12 m)
الغاطس: 36 ft (11 m)
الدفع:
السرعة: 25+ عقدة (تحت الماء)، 18+ عقدة (على السطح)
العمق الاختباري: أكثر من 800 ft (240 m)
المرافقون: 15 ضابط و101 مُجند
التسليح: 8 × 26.5-inch torpedo tubes, sleeved for 21-inch weapons[4] (up to 50 Tomahawk land attack missile/Harpoon anti-ship missile/Mk 48 guided torpedo carried in torpedo room)[5]

يوإس‌إس سي‌وولف (إس‌إس‌إن-21) (USS Seawolf (SSN-21))، هي غواصة هجومية تعمل بالطاقة النووية والسفينة الرائدة في طرازها. وهي رابع غواصات البحرية الأمريكية التي تحمل اسم سي‌وولف، سمكة منعزلة ذات أسنان قوية وبارزة تمنحها مظهراً وحشياً.


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البناء

The contract to build Seawolf was awarded to the Electric Boat Division of General Dynamics on 9 January 1989 and her keel was laid down on 25 October 1989. She was launched on 24 June 1995, sponsored by Mrs. Margaret Dalton, and commissioned on 19 July 1997. The 7-year 9-month time period from keel laying to commissioning is the longest for a submarine in the U.S. Navy.

Adding support personnel as well as ship's crew, there are 140 personnel assigned or attached to Seawolf.[6]


التاريخ

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غواصة سي‌وولف تبحر على سطح البحر وطاقمها يراقبون الجوار، 1996.

Seawolf is featured in a 1998 episode of the documentary Super Structures of the World: Seawolf. The program followed her construction and sea trials.[7]

On 22 July 2007, Seawolf transferred from her previous homeport of Naval Submarine Base New London in Groton, Connecticut, to Naval Base Kitsap, Washington.[6]

Seawolf leads يوإس‌إس John C. Stennis and the Japanese destroyer JS Ōnami during an exercise in 2009

In 2015, Seawolf was deployed to the Arctic region for six months.[8][9][10]

In July 2020 Seawolf deployed into the Arctic area of responsibility. She conducted special operations and pulled into multiple European ports.[11] Port calls included HMNB Clyde in Faslane Scotland, and Gibraltar, and briefly in Tromsø, Norway.[12] Seawolf's deployment was the first US Navy deployment during the coronavirus pandemic.

جوائز

1997
  • Secretary of the Navy Letter of Commendation (1995–1997)[13][14]
2001
2002
2004
2007
2009
2014
  • Battle Efficiency "E" Ribbon[13]
  • Weapons "W"[13]
  • Navigation Red and Green "N"[13]
  • Supply Blue "E"[13]
  • Personnel "P"[13]
2015
  • Battle Efficiency "E" Ribbon[13]
  • Weapons "W"[13]
  • Navigation Red and Green "N"[13]
  • Supply Blue "E"[13]
  • Engineering Red "E"[13]
2020

المصادر

  1. ^ خطأ لوا في package.lua على السطر 80: module 'Module:Naval Vessel Register URL/data' not found.
  2. ^ Alan Kuperman; Frank von Hippel (April 10, 2020). "US study of reactor and fuel types to enable naval reactors to shift from HEU fuel". IPFM Blog.
  3. ^ "Validation of the Use of Low Enriched Uranium as a Replacement for Highly Enriched Uranium in US Submarine Reactors" (PDF). dspace.mit.edu. June 2015. Retrieved 20 November 2021.
  4. ^ Schank, John F.; Cesse, Cameron; Ip, Frank W.; Lacroix, Robert; Murphy, Mark V.; Arena, Kristy N.; Kamarck; Lee, Gordon T. (2011). "Learning from Experience: Volume II: Lessons from the U.S. Navy's Ohio, Seawolf, and Virginia Submarine Programs". rand.org.
  5. ^ "Attack Submarines - SSN". United States Navy Fact Files. United States Navy. Retrieved November 13, 2021.
  6. ^ أ ب "USS Seawolf Makes New Home in Pacific Northwest". U.S. Navy News Service. 24 July 2007. NNS070724-15. Retrieved 31 October 2019.
  7. ^ "Super Structures of the World: Seawolf (1998)". Rotten Tomatoes. Flixster Inc. Archived from the original on 1 November 2014. Retrieved 15 December 2013.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  8. ^ "USS Seawolf Completes Six-Month Arctic Deployment". Navy Live. 25 August 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
  9. ^ Gray, Amanda (27 October 2016). "Seawolf Welcomes New Commanding Officer". Submarine Group 9 Public Affairs. Retrieved 7 January 2019.
  10. ^ Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: U.S. Navy (10 December 2015). "USS Seawolf (SSN 21) 2015 Army Navy Spirit Spot". YouTube.
  11. ^ "SSN 21 - USS Seawolf". seaforces.org. Retrieved 18 February 2022.
  12. ^ U.S. 6th Fleet Public Affairs (21 August 2020). "USS Seawolf Operates in 6th Fleet" (Press release). Norwegian Sea: U.S. Naval Forces Europe–Africa / U.S. 6th Fleet. Archived from the original on 5 May 2021. Retrieved 23 August 2021.{{cite press release}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  13. ^ أ ب ت ث ج ح خ د ذ ر ز س ش ص ض ط ظ ع غ ف ق ك "U.S. Navy Awards – Unit Award Search". Archived from the original on 14 October 2004. Retrieved 9 February 2016.
  14. ^ أ ب ت ث "OPNAV Notice 1650 / OPNAVNOTE 1650" (PDF). Retrieved 9 February 2016.
  15. ^ "Seawolf". combatindex.com. Retrieved 18 February 2022.