ستيفن سايزر

(تم التحويل من Stephen Sizer)
Stephen Sizer
Stephen Sizer, USA July 2007.jpg
وُلِدَ27 يوليو 1953 (العمر 71 سنة)
Lowestoft, England
المدرسة الأمSussex University,
Trinity College, Bristol,
Oxford University,
Oak Hill College
المهنةAnglican priest
اللقبOpposition to Christian Zionism
الكنيسةChurch of England
رُسـِّم1983
التجمعات التي خدمها
Christ Church, Virginia Water, Surrey
اللقبReverend
الموقع الإلكترونيsizers.org

ستيفن روبرت سايزر Stephen Robert Sizer (وُلد 27 يوليو 1953[1]) كاهن في كنيسة إنجلترا. شغل منصب نائب لكنيسة المسيح في فيرجينيا ووتر، في ساري، من 1997 إلى 2017. يُعرف سايزر بمعارضته لـ الصهيونية المسيحية، والتي كانت أساس رسالة الدكتوراه التي حصل عليها في 2004.[2] وركز على ذلك في مؤلفاته اللاحقة.[3][4]في أكتوبر 2012، قدم مجلس نواب اليهود البريطانيين شكوى ضد سيزر لدى كنيسة إنجلترا، وطالب بإجراء تأديبي ضد سايزر زاعماً أنه أدلى بتصريحات معادية للسامية ونشر روابط لمواقع معادية للسامية.[5] ورفض سايزر الإتهامات، ووافق في اجتماع التوفيق في أكتوبر 2013، على مراقبة استخدامه للويب عبر الإنترنت.[6] في عام 2015، قدم مجلس النواب شكوى أخرى ضد سايزر، هذه المرة لنشره رابطاً يتهم اليهود وإسرائيل بالمسؤولية عن هجمات 11 سبتمبر في الولايات المتحدة.[7][8]ووجه له أسقف جيلدفورد انتقادات مباشرة، وفرض على سيزر حظراً كاملاً من استخدام جميع وسائل التواصل الاجتماعي لمدة ستة أشهر.[9]

وفي عام 2022، وجدت محكمة تابعة لكنيسة إنجلترا أن سلوكه كان "غير لائق بمنصب وعمل كاتب في الكهنوت، حيث أنه استفز وأهان المجتمع اليهودي" ومن خلال نشر رابط في 2015 لمقال: كان "معادياً للسامية بشدة في محتواه"، وأنه كان "منخرطاً في نشاط معاد للسامية". وفي يناير 2023، مُنع سايزر من الخدمة المرخصة في كنيسة إنجلترا حتى عام 2030.[10]

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السيرة

Stephen Sizer was born in Lowestoft in 1953, the son of a carpenter. He began his career working for the Department of Health and Social Security (1971–1973) as a supplementary benefits visiting officer in east London. From there he went on to study geography (African and Asian studies) at Sussex University, (1973–1976). While at university he became a Christian. After graduation Sizer worked as a campus director/student counsellor with Agape at the Universities of London, Liverpool and Sussex. In 1980, he was accepted for training as a minister in the Church of England and gained a diploma in theology at Trinity College, Bristol. In 1983, he was ordained and became an assistant curate in St Leonards-on-Sea, then was appointed rector at St John's, Stoke, Guildford in 1986. He gained an MA in Theology from Oxford University in 1994. After 11 years at St John's, in 1997 he became the vicar of Christ Church, Virginia Water, where he was incumbent until Easter Sunday 2017. He continued his formal studies and was awarded a PhD from Oak Hill Theological College in 2003.[11][12][13]


السيرة والآراء

Sizer was a Conservative Evangelical and had aligned with related organisations.[11][12] He has been a member of Reform and the Church Society.[14] He has endorsed the Jerusalem Declaration issued by the Global Anglican Future Conference and joined the resulting Fellowship of Confessing Anglicans.

In 2004, Sizer adapted his PhD thesis into a book, Christian Zionism - Road Map to Armageddon?[15] He claims that Christian Zionism has led millions of Christians astray.[16]

Sizer says that Christian Zionism has no biblical foundation or historical precedent.[17] He writes that his motivation lies in the conviction that ignoring or stereotyping Palestinian Christians is a contradiction of faith and immoral before God.[18] He suggests that "it is irresponsible to believe that God will bless Christians materially if they support the largely secular State of Israel".[19]

ردود فعل مسيحية ويهودية

Some of Sizer's writings have been commended by some Christians who embrace covenant theology, including leaders and academics such as John Stott (Stott's essay "The Place of Israel" is included in Sizer's book Zion's Christian Soldiers?), R. C. Lucas, Gary M. Burge, Gilbert Bilezikian, and Paul Copan.[20]

Some reviews of Christian Zionism - Road Map to Armageddon? have been highly critical.[21][22][23] A Christian opponent of Sizer, Bible teacher David Pawson, wrote a book Defending Christian Zionism - in response to Stephen Sizer and John Stott.[24] Pawson has said of Sizer: "I am grateful to Stephen Sizer for drawing attention to the legitimate criticisms of dispensational Zionism. He has rendered a service to the cause of Zionism which was needed."[25] Pawson debated with Sizer on Premier Christian Radio.

Other Christian authors who have criticised Sizer include Barry Horner[26] and Paul Wilkinson,[27] leaders of Christian missions to the Jewish people such as Mike Moore,[28][29] General Secretary of Christian Witness to Israel and Tony Higton.[30] Later, having met Sizer, Tony Higton largely retracted his view and wrote:

Sizer is right to criticize the serious failings of some Christian Zionism. I agree with him in rejecting the following errors which are held by many Christian Zionists: Lack of godly compassion for the Palestinians, and of concern for their human rights and about their legitimate aspirations. A negative attitude toward Palestinians, and Arabs in general, to the point of racism. Uncritical support for Israel (a secular, sinful state like any other), justifying all its actions against the Palestinians.[31]

British journalist Melanie Phillips has criticised Sizer and has condemned him in her writings.[32] The historian Geoffrey Alderman has also criticized Sizer, accusing him of masking his "religious prejudices" in "academic guise."[33][34] Jewish converts to Christianity such as Aaron Abramson[35] and Jacob Prasch[36] have disagreed with Sizer's views.

تهم معاداة السامية وسوء السلوك (2012)

Sizer was accused in 2012 of linking from his Facebook profile to an article on an anti-Jewish American site espousing Holocaust denial called The Ugly Truth, which features cartoons celebrating Holocaust deniers and states that Israel is responsible for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. Sizer deleted the link in January 2012 after The Jewish Chronicle pointed out the link to him,[37] reputedly two months after he had first been informed of the problem.[38]

After complaints about his link to The Ugly Truth, Sizer's diocesan bishop, Christopher Hill, defended him.[37][39] Hill believed posting the link could have been an accident, and insisted that Sizer "repudiates anti-Semitism and Holocaust denial" and was just drawing attention to an article about potential military action by Israel against Iran.[37] After referring to Sizer's Facebook post, Nick Howard asserted in an article for the Standpoint issue of January–February 2012 that, given Sizer's statements on Press TV and elsewhere, the link made on his Facebook page is not an isolated, or "uncharacteristic", incident.[39]

Several prominent people wrote to the Bishop of Guildford, Christopher Hill, in Sizer's defence. Amongst them was Rabbi Professor Dan Cohn-Sherbok, emeritus professor of Judaism at Aberystwyth University, who wrote, "I have been disturbed to read about the allegations made against Stephen Sizer. These are, I believe, completely without foundation: there is simply no evidence that he is an antisemite. It would be a mistake… to construe Stephen Sizer's political criticisms as evidence of antipathy against Jews."[40] The then-backbench Labour Member of Parliament Jeremy Corbyn wrote to Andrew Hill, Sizer's bishop, around April 2012. In his letter, Corbyn described Sizer's link as being "a technical oversight" and that those criticising Sizer were politically motivated and were "intent on discrediting the excellent work that Stephen does in highlighting the injustices of the Palestinian Israeli situation".[40] They were, wrote Corbyn, "part of a wider pattern of demonising those who dare to stand up and speak out against Zionism".[40]

The Board of Deputies of British Jews formally complained to the Church of England in late October 2012 over Sizer's actions since early 2010, under the terms of the Clergy Discipline Measure 2003. The complaint listed 10 incidents which the Board stated were antisemitic.[38] These included statements made by Sizer, or material he had passed to his contacts. In addition to The Ugly Truth, they stated that he had linked to the Veterans Today website, and the Window into Palestine website which features an image of a Nazi flag with a swastika superimposed on the Star of David.[41][42] The complaint stated in part: "we will not remain quiet in the face of actions and remarks capable of being seen as antisemitic even where they are disguised as anti-Zionist attacks on Israel".[43][44]

A meeting took place with the Board of Deputies in October 2013. Jonathan Arkush, then vice-president of the Board of Deputies, told the BBC: "The thing that we did was to criticise him for publishing materials that were anti-semitic and anti-Jewish. Israel doesn't come into it". Sizer himself described the meeting as "very healthy" and accepted the comments from the Board of Deputies but did not regret what he had said.[45]

تهم معاداة السامية وسوء السلوك (2014–2022)

In September 2014, by the invitation of Hamed Ghashghavi the secretary for international affairs of the "Second New Horizon Conference" Sizer attended the event in Tehran where 9/11 conspiracy theories such as "Zionist Fingerprints on the 9/11 Cover-up" and "9/11 and the Holocaust as pro-Zionist 'Public myths'" were under discussion. Sizer himself spoke in the Israel lobby in England session.[46][47] Sizer said he was present at the conference as an "ambassador for reconciliation". According to him, the conference was anti-Zionist rather than antisemitic, and he disagreed with many of the speeches which were delivered.[46]

Dave Rich of the Community Security Trust, a charity which monitors anti-semitism in Britain, queried whether Sizer was still honouring the conciliation agreement he had made with the Jewish community. A spokesman for the British Board of Deputies said that attending "such a hate-filled event is irreconcilable with his position as a minister in the Church of England".[47]

A few months later, on 20 January 2015 at 9.17 pm, Sizer posted a link on his Facebook page to a 9/11 conspiracy theory article entitled "9-11/Israel did it" on the WikiSpooks website. He asked in his posting: "Is this anti-Semitic? If so, no doubt I’ll be asked to remove it. It raises so many questions". Sizer, later apologizing,[48] clarified that he "never believed Israel or any other country was complicit in the terrorist atrocity of 9/11, and my sharing of this material was ill-considered and misguided."[49] Sizer removed the post at the request of the Board of Deputies, who said it was "unquestionably anti-Semitic".[49] In correspondence with Jewish News online, he asked that evidence be provided to refute the conspiracy theory.[50] After he removed the posting, Sizer continued to insist that it was "encouraging debate".[51]

On 29 January 2015, the Church of England said in a statement that the comments made by Sizer were unacceptable and that the Diocese of Guildford would launch an investigation.[52] On 30 January 2015, Sizer issued a statement of apology[53] and announced that the diocese had suspended him from all social media and blogs.[54] The Board of Deputies also published a statement condemning Sizer's behaviour.[55]

On 9 February, it emerged that Sizer had been banned from social media by the new Bishop of Guildford, Andrew Watson, for at least six months for the Facebook post alleging Israeli responsibility for the 9/11 atrocities.[56] He was also banned from commenting on issues relating to the Middle East, and from attending conferences on the subject.[57] In his letter to the bishop, Sizer accepted that he would have to resign his ministry if he were to break the undertaking he had made.[58]

The Church Times reported the bishop as saying that disciplinary action against Sizer had been considered, but an alternative approach was taken in order to resolve the matter quickly.[59] The Board of Deputies praised the church for taking swift action, and hoped that good relations could be restored.[60]

In October 2016, Sizer attended a meeting organised by Palestine Return Centre at the House of Lords chaired by Baroness Jenny Tonge, which gained negative media attention for comments made during the session. He wrote about the event online, thus breaking the agreement he had made. In a statement, Andrew Watson, Bishop of Guildford, said any further such incident would lead to "his tenure of office ending with immediate effect".[61][62]

Sizer left his Christ Church post at Easter 2017. Just before his retirement, he again broke the terms of the agreement he had made by posting about the Middle East on Facebook.[63]

محاكمة 2022

In May 2022, a Bishop's Disciplinary Tribunal for the Diocese of Winchester hearing was held at St Andrew's Church, Holborn, London with eleven accusations being made against Sizer for antisemitism and causing profound offence to Jews occurring from 2005 to 2017.[64] Ecclesiastical disciplinary tribunals have previously been held in private, but Sizer exercised his right for the hearing to be held in public with the media having access.[65] Sizer denied the claims of antisemitism and misconduct arguing his actions were against the state of Israel rather than Jews.[64][65] The tribunal's finding, published in December 2022, was that Sizer's conduct was "unbecoming or inappropriate to the office and work of a clerk in Holy Orders within section 8(1)(d) of the Clergy Discipline Measure 2003 in that he provoked and offended the Jewish community and/or engaged in anti-Semitic activity".[66][67] The tribunal wrote that "For the Tribunal to reach the conclusion that he was antisemitic, it would be contrary to all that the Respondent has said or written and what others have said on his behalf. It does conclude, however, that by posting the link to the Facebook page in January 2015, he was engaged in antisemitic activity."[66] Sizer accepted the tribunal's "conclusions and the criticisms of my conduct, and apologise unreservedly for the hurt and offence caused."[68] His barrister, Stephen Hofmeyr KC, later stated that “It is significant that not one word or statement from Dr Sizer has been shown to be antisemitic. There are none.”[48]

On 30 January 2023 the penalty judgment of the Bishop's Disciplinary Tribunal was published;[69] "The penalty of prohibition until December 2030 reflects the seriousness of the misconduct found by the Tribunal."[70] The Archbishop of Canterbury, Justin Welby, was quoted as saying "It is clear that the behaviour of Stephen Sizer has undermined Christian-Jewish relations, giving encouragement to conspiracy theories and tropes that have no place in public Christian ministry and the church. I renew my call for the highest possible standards among ordained ministers of the Church of England in combatting antisemitism of all kinds."[71]

The verdict was criticised by some, including Jeff Halper, Jewish Voice for Labour and the Jewish Network for Palestine. An authority on antisemitism, Antony Lerman tweeted: "This disgraceful miscarriage of justice against someone who has never uttered a word of hate against Jews will be a permanent stain on the Church of England and the Board of Deputies."[72][48]


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نشاطات عامة

Sizer is the founder and director of the Peacemaker Trust, a registered charity since 2017.[73][74]

Sizer is a member of the executive of the Guildford Diocesan Evangelical Fellowship and a member of Guildford Diocesan Synod. He is a trustee and former chairman of the International Bible Society UK, publishers of the New International Version. He is a founding member of the Institute for the Study of Christian Zionism, a member of the Advisory Council of Evangelicals for Middle East Understanding, a trustee of the Amos Trust and on the UK Board of Reference for the Mar Elias Educational Institutions in I'billin, Israel. He is also on the editorial board of Living Stones Magazine.[بحاجة لمصدر]

Sizer has contributed articles for publications such as Evangelicals Now,[75] Third Way,[76][77] The Plain Truth[78] and Friends of Al Aqsa.[79] He has been a contributor to programmes on Premier Christian Radio and the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB). He has also appeared on Syrian TV and Al Manar TV.

الأعمال المنشورة

مؤلفات

مساهماته

See also

المصادر

  1. ^ "Remembrance Sunday: How to Love Your Enemies". Stephensizer.com. Retrieved 11 July 2018.
  2. ^ "About Stephen Sizer". Stephensizer.com. Retrieved 11 July 2018.
  3. ^ Sizer, Stephen. "Christian Zionism". Stephensizer.com. Retrieved 11 July 2018.
  4. ^ Sizer, Stephen. "Zion's Christian Soldiers?". Stephensizer.com. Retrieved 11 July 2018.
  5. ^ "Vicar Stephen Sizer 'has no regrets' after Jewish complaint". BBC News. 24 October 2013.
  6. ^ "Conciliation report to the Bishop of Guildford" (PDF). Stephen Sizer.
  7. ^ "Board condemns Sizer for 9/11 posting". Board of Deputies.
  8. ^ "Vicar investigated over Facebook post linking to '9/11: Israel did it' article". Independent.co.uk. 31 January 2015. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022.
  9. ^ "Church bans 9/11 Israel conspiracy priest from using social media". The Telegraph.
  10. ^ "Retired vicar banned over 'virulently antisemitic' posts". BBC News. 30 January 2023. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  11. ^ أ ب "About Stepher Sizer". Retrieved 6 April 2009.
  12. ^ أ ب "Stephen Sizer". Retrieved 6 April 2009.
  13. ^ Additional biographical information from Dr Sizer's CV
  14. ^ Gatiss, Lee. "Response to a blogpost about Stephen Sizer". Church Society. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
  15. ^ Sizer, Rev Dr Stephen (26 November 2004). Christian Zionism - Road Map to Armageddon?. Inter-Varsity Press. ISBN 978-1-84474-050-5. Retrieved 4 April 2009.
  16. ^ "Christian Zionism: The New Heresy that Undermines Middle East Peace". Middle East Monitor. Archived from the original on 7 August 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  17. ^ Christian Zionism: Road-map to Armageddon?, pp.17, 20.
  18. ^ Christian Zionism: Road-map to Armageddon?, p.13.
  19. ^ Zion's Christian Soldiers, p. 46
  20. ^ "Commendations of Zion's Christian Soldiers". Inter-Varsity Press. Retrieved 2010-02-02.
  21. ^ Macaulay, Ian; Parker, Rev Keith (Summer 2005). "Christian Zionism "A Road Map to Armageddon?"". Christians for Israel. Archived from the original on 1 December 2005. Retrieved 4 April 2009. We are therefore disappointed at the writer's failure to engage in enough questions in sufficient depth
  22. ^ Smith, Dr Calvin L. (26 November 2007). "Book Review of Christian Zionism". Midlands Bible College. Archived from the original on 12 January 2009. Retrieved 4 April 2009.
  23. ^ Merkley, Paul (1 January 2007). "Was Israel a Mistake?". Christianity Today. Retrieved 4 April 2009. major misrepresentations of historical fact too numerous to list
  24. ^ Pawson, David (2007). Defending Christian Zionism - a response to Stephen Sizer and John Stott. Bristol: Terra Nova Publications International Ltd. ISBN 978-1-901949-62-9.
  25. ^ David Pawson, Defending Christian Zionism, p. 39
  26. ^ Horner, Barry (15 October 2008). Future Israel - Why Christian Anti-Judaism must be challenged. B&H Academic. ISBN 978-0-8054-4627-2.
  27. ^ Wilkinson, Paul (15 April 2008). For Zion's Sake: Christian Zionism and the Role of John Nelson Darby. Paternoster. ISBN 978-1-84227-569-6.
  28. ^ Moore, Mike (2008). "Stephen Sizer and Anti-Zionism". Mishkan. Caspari Centre (55). Archived from the original on 2008-12-26.
  29. ^ Moore, Mike (August 2007). "The impact of anti-Semitism and anti-Israelism on the story about Jesus" in Lausanne Consultation on Jewish Evangelism International Conference 2007.. Retrieved on 7 April 2009. "(Christian Zionism: Road Map to Armageddon?) ... presents a perspective on Israel that is opposite in the extreme to the view held by those with whom Stephen Sizer takes issue ... is replete with historical inaccuracies, misrepresentations, libels and citations from Holocaust-deniers, neo-Nazis and anti-Semites." 
  30. ^ Higton, Tony. "A Response to Stephen Sizer's criticisms of CMJ and ITAC". Church's Ministry Among Jewish People. Archived from the original on 7 March 2006. Retrieved 7 April 2009. I have to conclude that Stephen's paper is ill-researched, rather unscholarly and very prejudiced. As such it should not really be taken too seriously.
  31. ^ Tony Higton, A Critique of Christian Zionism, p. 18
  32. ^ Phillips, Melanie (4 March 2009). "Beware the new axis of evangelicals and Islamists". The Spectator. Archived from the original on 9 March 2009. Retrieved 6 April 2009.
  33. ^ Alderman, Geoffrey. "Disturbing Turns in Pulpits and Theses". The Jewish Chronicle (2004-07-09, p. 23. ed.). Not available online without subscription but quoted at [1] "Dr Sizer's thesis struck me as little more than his own religious prejudices dressed up in academic guise."
  34. ^ Baty, Phil (6 August 2004). "Zionism thesis stirs up a storm". Times Higher Education Supplement. London. Retrieved 7 April 2009. Professor Alderman told The Times Higher: 'Middlesex has permitted its highest research degree to be awarded in respect of a work of propaganda.
  35. ^ Abramson, Aaron. "Aaron Abramson's dissertation critiquing Sizer's book Christian Zionism - Road Map To Armageddon?". Jews for Jesus. Retrieved 7 April 2009.[dead link]
  36. ^ Prasch, Jacob. "Stephen Sizer & The Sons of Menelaus". Moriel Ministries. Archived from the original on 2 February 2010. Retrieved 7 April 2009.
  37. ^ أ ب ت Dysch, Marcus (5 January 2012). "Bishop: anti-Zionist vicar 'no antisemite'". The Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved 31 March 2018. A Church of England vicar has been backed by his diocesan bishop after promoting a website which supports Holocaust denial and warns of a Zionist conspiracy controlling the world.
  38. ^ أ ب Shaviv, Miriam (31 October 2012). "UK Jews complain to Church of England over 'anti-Semitic' vicar". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  39. ^ أ ب Howard, Nick (January–February 2012). "Web Only: The Asymmetry of Racism Awareness". Standpoint.
  40. ^ أ ب ت Dysch, Marcus (19 April 2012). "Sizer: I am ready to meet the Board of Deputies any time". The Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved 20 August 2015. Reverend Stephen Sizer posted a link from a website which supports Holocaust denial and warns of a Zionist conspiracy controlling the world.
  41. ^ Paul, Jonny (2 November 2012). "Group Says Church of England Vicar Anti-Semitic". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  42. ^ Ferrer, Richard (23 October 2013). "The sorry tale of Reverend Stephen Sizer". Jewish News. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  43. ^ For the complaint by the Board of Deputies of British Jews see "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 6 November 2013. Retrieved 11 July 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  44. ^ Dysch, Marcus (1 November 2012). "'Antisemite' vicar in Board of Deputies complaint". The Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  45. ^ "Vicar Stephen Sizer 'has no regrets' after Jewish complaint". BBC News. 24 October 2013. Retrieved 31 March 2018. But [Sizer] said his criticism of some Israeli policies towards Palestinians had 'caused offence to those who want to justify those actions'. 'I don't regret what I said,' he added.
  46. ^ أ ب Bingham, Nick (6 October 2014). "Church of England vicar denies backing 'anti-Semitic hate-fest' in Iran". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  47. ^ أ ب Lewis, Jerry (6 October 2014). "UK Vicar Attends Tehran 'Zionist Lobby' Conference". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  48. ^ أ ب ت Jeff Wright,'U.K. cleric disciplined by the Church of England on charges of antisemitism brought by the Board of Deputies of British Jews,' Mondoweiss 4 February 2023.
  49. ^ أ ب Dearden, Lizzie (30 January 2015). "Vicar investigated over Facebook post linking to 'anti-Semitic' article '9/11 Israel did it'". The Independent. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022.
  50. ^ Cohen, Justin (29 January 2015). "'Show me evidence Israel wasn't behind 9/11', asks vicar Stephen Sizer". Jewish News. Retrieved 29 January 2015.
  51. ^ Bingham, John (29 January 2015). "Vicar investigated over '9/11 Israel did it' posting". The Daily Telegraph.
  52. ^ "Statement on Rev. Stephen Sizer" retrieved 29 January 2015
  53. ^ "Vicar 'sorry' for 9/11 Israel Facebook post". BBC News. 31 January 2015. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
  54. ^ "A statement of apology from The Revd Dr Stephen Sizer" retrieved 30 January 2015
  55. ^ "Board condemns Sizer for 9/11 posting", Board of Deputies of British Jews, 30 January 2015
  56. ^ John Bingham "Church bans 9/11 Israel conspiracy priest from using social media", Daily Telegraph, 9 February 2015
  57. ^ Elgot, Jessica (9 February 2015). "Vicar Stephen Sizer Banned From Social Media After Israel 9/11 Conspiracy Post". The Huffington Post.
  58. ^ "Vicar faces social media ban over Facebook post linking 9/11 to Israel". The Guardian. -Press Association. 9 February 2015.
  59. ^ Wyatt, Tim (9 February 2015). "'Not anti-Semitic, just stupid': Stephen Sizer ordered offline to save his job". Church Times.
  60. ^ "Board welcomes Church's swift action over Sizer". Board of Deputies of British Jews. 9 February 2015.
  61. ^ Dysch, Marcus (2 November 2016). "Stephen Sizer warned after attending anti-Israel meeting". The Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved 2 November 2016.
  62. ^ "Sizer set to 'end Clergy career under cloud'". Board of Deputies of British Jews. 2 November 2016. Retrieved 2 November 2016.
  63. ^ Sugarman, Daniel (10 March 2017). "Board of Deputies 'disappointed' as Church allows controversial vicar last hurrah". The Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  64. ^ أ ب Swerling, Gabriella (23 May 2022). "'Anti-Semitic' vicar faces Church of England ban". The Telegraph. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  65. ^ أ ب Burgesss, Kaya (24 May 2011). "Church of England priest accused of antisemitic conspiracy posts". The Times. Retrieved 24 May 2022.
  66. ^ أ ب "Tribunal Determination (Sizer) 6 December 2022" (PDF). Church of England. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
  67. ^ Meyrick, Sarah (7 December 2022). "Tribunal finds the Revd Dr Stephen Sizer guilty of conduct unbecoming and anti-Semitic activity". Church Times. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
  68. ^ "Statement of Stephen Sizer, 6 December 2022" (PDF). Retrieved 3 January 2023.
  69. ^ "Sizer Decision on Penalty 30 January 2023" (PDF). Church of England. Retrieved 13 February 2023.
  70. ^ "Statement from the Acting Bishop of Winchester, the Rt Revd Debbie Sellin". Diocese of Winchester. 30 January 2023. Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  71. ^ "Archbishop of Canterbury statement on Stephen Sizer Penalty Judgment". Retrieved 30 January 2023.
  72. ^ @@tonylerman. "This disgraceful miscarriage of justice against someone who has never uttered a word of hate against Jews will be a permanent stain on the @churchofengland and the @BoardofDeputies" (Tweet) – via Twitter. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |dead-url= (help) Missing or empty |date= (help)
  73. ^ "History". Peacemaker Trust. 30 April 2017. Retrieved 5 January 2023.
  74. ^ قالب:EW charity
  75. ^ Israel : The Mystery of Peace by Julia Fisher Archived 27 أبريل 2007 at the Wayback Machine A Book Review for Evangelicals Now, May 2004
    See also Barak and the Bulldozers of Bethlehem A series of interviews with Christians in Palestine with an evaluation of the recent Israeli elections, published in Evangelicals Now, August (1999)
  76. ^ Benny Morris for Third Way. "Israel: The Revised Version. A Review of 'Righteous Victims, A History of the Zionist-Arab Conflict 1881-1999'". Archived from the original on 18 May 2007.
  77. ^ "Annapolis: Optimism Vs. Pessimism An article for Sojourners Magazine" (PDF). Sizers.org. January 2008. Retrieved 2012-10-02.
  78. ^ American Apocalypse. Why are some Christian's anxious for Armagfeddon? Archived 11 مايو 2008 at the Wayback Machine Published in Plain Truth May–June 2007
  79. ^ Travelling through the Holy Land: by Donald Bridge Archived 16 مايو 2008 at the Wayback Machine Book review published in Al Aqsa Journal, Vol 1, No. 2, April (1999)

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