روانوك (شعب) Roanoke
![]() أراضي القرن 16 لألگونكوين كارولينا الشمالية، بما في ذلك روانوك | |
التعداد الإجمالي | |
---|---|
انقرضت كقبيلة | |
المناطق ذات التواجد المعتبر | |
كارولينا الشمالية | |
اللغات | |
Carolina Algonquian | |
الديانة | |
ديانة قبلية | |
الجماعات العرقية ذات الصلة | |
Croatan, Secotan, Pamlico, Machapunga |
الروانوك (Roanoke ؛ /ˈroʊəˌnoʊk/), also spelled Roanoac, were a Carolina Algonquian-speaking people whose territory comprised present-day Dare County, Roanoke Island, and part of the mainland at the time of English exploration and colonization. They were one of the numerous Carolina Algonquian tribes, which may have numbered 5,000 to 10,000 people in total in eastern North Carolina at the time of English encounter.[1]
The last tribal chief of the Roanoke was believed to be Wanchese, who traveled to England with colonists in 1584. However, he may have just been an influential individual.
The less numerous Croatan people may have been a branch of the Roanoke or a separate tribe allied with them.[1]
الأراضي
The Roanoke may have had their capital on the western shore of Croatan Sound, at Dasamonguepeuk. This was one of the significant towns noted by the English colonists in the 16th century.[1]
الذكرى
Numerous place names were derived from the Roanoke.
انظر أيضاً
- الاستعمار الأوروپي للأمريكتين
- التاريخ الاستعماري للولايات المتحدة
- الإمبراطورية الاستعمارية الإنجليزية
- تاريخ كارولينا الشمالية
- تاريخ الولايات المتحدة
- Pre-Columbian Era
- Genocide of Indigenous peoples
المراجع
- ^ أ ب ت "Indian Towns and Buildings of Eastern North Carolina", Fort Raleigh National Historic Site, National Park Service, 2008, accessed 24 April 2010
- Short description is different from Wikidata
- "الجماعات العرقية ذات الصلة" تحتاج تأكيد
- Articles using infobox ethnic group with image parameters
- Algonquian ethnonyms
- Algonquian peoples
- Extinct Native American tribes
- Indigenous peoples of the Northeastern Woodlands
- Native American history of North Carolina
- Native American tribes in North Carolina
- Outer Banks
- جزيرة روانوك