گراند ثفت أوتو

Grand Theft Auto
Grand Theft Auto
	Series logo, used since Grand Theft Auto III (2001)
Genres	Action-adventure
Developers	Rockstar North; Digital Eclipse; Rockstar Leeds;
Publishers	Rockstar Games
Creators	David Jones; Mike Dailly;
Platforms	Android; Dreamcast; Fire OS; Game Boy Advance; Game Boy Color; iOS; macOS; Microsoft Windows; MS-DOS; Nintendo DS; PlayStation; PlayStation 2; PlayStation 3; PlayStation 4; PlayStation Portable; Windows Phone; Xbox; Xbox 360; Xbox One;
First release	Grand Theft Auto; 21 October 1997
Latest release	Grand Theft Auto V; 17 September 2013

أُنتجت سلسلة گراند ثفت أوتو (GTA) من قبل شركة ألعاب إسكوتلندية تدعى DMA وتعرف حالياً بإسم روكستار نورث، في العام 1998. وتتضمن سبعة إصدارات مختلفة وإصدارين إضافيين من اللعبة الأصلية. ومنذ إصدار غراند ثفت آتو 3 أصبحت هذه السلسلة تصنف الأفضل مبيعاً عند طرح إصدارات جديدة منها. وتحظى هذه السلسلة بشعبية بالغة لدى محبي ألعاب الكومبيوتر بسبب قبول العديد من نجوم هوليوود أداء شخصيات هذه اللعبة أمثال سامويل إل جاكسون، مايكل مادسن، راي ليوتا، جيمس وودس، جو بانتوليانو، روبرت لوگيا أضف إلى ذلك الأداء المميز لـسكوت ماسلن في GTA2.

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المبيعات


السنة	اللعبة	المبيعات	Acquired label(s)
1997	Grand Theft Auto	1 million+^[3]	PS1 Greatest Hits, Platinum
1999	Grand Theft Auto: London 1969
	Grand Theft Auto: London 1961
	Grand Theft Auto 2		PS1 Greatest Hits
2001	Grand Theft Auto III	17.5 million^[4]	PS2 Greatest Hits, Platinum
2002	Grand Theft Auto: Vice City	20 million^[4]	PS2 Greatest Hits, Platinum
2004	Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas	27.5 million^[5]^[6]	PS2 Greatest Hits, Platinum Xbox Platinum Hits PS3 Greatest Hits Xbox 360 Platinum Hits
2004	Grand Theft Auto Advance	100,000
2005	Grand Theft Auto: Liberty City Stories	8 million^[4]	PSP Greatest Hits, Platinum PS2 Platinum
2006	Grand Theft Auto: Vice City Stories	4.5 million^[4]	PSP Greatest Hits, Platinum PS2 Platinum
2008	Grand Theft Auto IV	25 million+^[7]	PS3 Greatest Hits, Platinum Xbox 360 Platinum Hits
2009	Grand Theft Auto IV: The Lost and Damned	1 million+^[8]^[9]
	Grand Theft Auto: Chinatown Wars	200,000^[10]	PSP Greatest Hits
	Grand Theft Auto: The Ballad of Gay Tony
	Grand Theft Auto: Episodes from Liberty City	160,000+^[11]	PS3 Greatest Hits Xbox 360 Platinum Hits
2013	Grand Theft Auto V	100 million^[12]	PS3 Greatest Hits Xbox 360 Platinum Hits
Total series sales: 235 million+^[13]^[14]

انظر أيضاً

المراجع

^ David Jones Returns To APB – Edge Magazine. Edge-online.com (12 May 2011). Retrieved on 6 September 2012.
^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة Dailly
^ Kushner, David (2012). "Chapter 7: Gang Warfare". Jacked: The Outlaw Story of Grand Theft Auto. Wiley. p. 59. ISBN 978-0-470-93637-5. By 1999, GTA had sold more than a million copies worldwide but remained little more than a culty underground anomaly.
^ ^أ ^ب ^ت ^ث Internet Archive Wayback Machine. Web.archive.org (8 April 2008). Retrieved on 6 September 2012.
^ GTA IV Overtakes San Andreas in Lifetime Sales [Correction]. Kotaku.com (15 September 2011). Retrieved on 6 September 2012.
^ CCBN – Lobby. Corporate-ir.net (26 September 2007). Retrieved on 6 September 2012.
^ "Grand Theft Auto series shipments reach 125 million". GameSpot.com. 27 November 2012. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
^ GTA IV DLC to sell 2m by year end by Matt Martin (6 March 2009) Edge Magazine.com
^ Analyst: Lost And Damned Sales At 1 Million, All-New GTA In 2010. Kotaku.com (6 March 2009). Retrieved on 6 September 2012.
^ thorsen-ink. "Only 200,000 Chinatown Wars sold in March?". GameSpot.com. Retrieved 21 July 2009.
^ GTA: Episodes from Liberty City sells under 160K in Oct.-Nov. by Tor Thorsen (11 December 2009) GameSpot.com
^ Makuch, Eddie (7 November 2018). "GTA 5 Just Reached An Astonishing Sales Milestone". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 9 November 2018.
^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة 220 million
^ "Take-Two Interactive Software - Investor Relations - SEC Filings". Archived from the original on 14 February 2019. Retrieved 7 February 2016.

للاستزادة

Garrelts, Nate (2006). The Meaning and Culture of Grand Theft Auto. Jefferson, North Carolina, United States: McFarland. ISBN 9780786428229.
Kushner, David (2012). Jacked: The Outlaw Story of Grand Theft Auto. Hoboken, New Jersey, United States: Wiley. ASIN B00DNL4388. ISBN 0470936371.

وصلات خارجية

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قالب:Grand Theft Auto قالب:Rockstar Games

الكلمات الدالة:

[Edge-DavidJones-1] David Jones Returns To APB – Edge Magazine. Edge-online.com (12 May 2011). Retrieved on 6 September 2012.

[Dailly-2] خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة Dailly

[3] Kushner, David (2012). "Chapter 7: Gang Warfare". Jacked: The Outlaw Story of Grand Theft Auto. Wiley. p. 59. ISBN 978-0-470-93637-5. By 1999, GTA had sold more than a million copies worldwide but remained little more than a culty underground anomaly.

[archive12-4] أ ^ب ^ت ^ث Internet Archive Wayback Machine. Web.archive.org (8 April 2008). Retrieved on 6 September 2012.

[5] GTA IV Overtakes San Andreas in Lifetime Sales [Correction]. Kotaku.com (15 September 2011). Retrieved on 6 September 2012.

[6] CCBN – Lobby. Corporate-ir.net (26 September 2007). Retrieved on 6 September 2012.

[gamespot.com-7] "Grand Theft Auto series shipments reach 125 million". GameSpot.com. 27 November 2012. Retrieved 22 June 2013.

[8] GTA IV DLC to sell 2m by year end by Matt Martin (6 March 2009) Edge Magazine.com

[9] Analyst: Lost And Damned Sales At 1 Million, All-New GTA In 2010. Kotaku.com (6 March 2009). Retrieved on 6 September 2012.

[10] thorsen-ink. "Only 200,000 Chinatown Wars sold in March?". GameSpot.com. Retrieved 21 July 2009.

[11] GTA: Episodes from Liberty City sells under 160K in Oct.-Nov. by Tor Thorsen (11 December 2009) GameSpot.com

[12] Makuch, Eddie (7 November 2018). "GTA 5 Just Reached An Astonishing Sales Milestone". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 9 November 2018.

[220_million-13] خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة 220 million

[14] "Take-Two Interactive Software - Investor Relations - SEC Filings". Archived from the original on 14 February 2019. Retrieved 7 February 2016.

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