مونتي پايثون

مونتي پايثون
Monty Python
فرقة پايثون في عام 1969
الصف الخلفي: گراهام تشاپمان، إريك أيدل، تيري گيليام
الصف الأمامي: تيري جونز، جون كليسي، مايكل بايثون
المجالالتلفزيون، السينما، المسرح،
تسجيلات إذاعية، كتب
الجنسيةبريطانية[1]
سنوات النشاط1969–1983
الأنواعنقد، فكاهة سيرالية، الكوميديا السوداء
أثرجونز، سپايك ميليگان، پيتر كوك
تأثردوگلاس أدمز، إدي إيزارد، جورج كارلين، ڤيس وبوب، ستڤ پمرتون، مات ستون، تري پاركر، مات جروينيگ
أشهر الأعمال والأدوارMonty Python's Flying Circus (1969–1974)
And Now for Something Completely Different (1971)
Monty Python and the Holy Grail (1974)
Monty Python's Life of Brian (1979)
Monty Python Live at the Hollywood Bowl (1982)
Monty Python's The Meaning of Life (1983)
الأعضاءگراهام چامپان
جون كليس
تيري گيليام
إريك إيدل
تيري جونز
مايكل پالن
الموقع الإلكترونيپايثون

مونتي پايثون Monty Python (أو الپايثون The Pythons)[2][3] هي جماعة كوميدية سريالية بريطانية، أسست "سيرك مونتي پايثون الطائر"، برنامج تلفزيوني كوميدي بريطاني عرض لأول مرة على تلفزيون بي بي سي في 5 أكتوبر 1969. عُرضت 45 خلقة من البرنامج على أربع سلاسل.[4][5]


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

قبل السيرك الطائر

سيرك مونتي پايثون الطائر

المقالة الرئيسية: سيرك مونتي پايثون الطائر

تطوير المسلسلات

أسلوب البرنامج

عرض في أمريكا الشمالية

نهاية السيرك الطائر

بعد السيرك الطائر

الأفلام


أعضاء الپايثون



التأثير الثقافي

الإعلام

التلفزيون

The show that started the Python phenomenon. See also List of Monty Python's Flying Circus episodes
Two 45-minute specials made by WDR for West German television. The first was recorded in German, while the second was in English with German dubbing.
Six one-hour specials, each episode presenting the best of one member's work.

الأفلام

There were five Monty Python productions released as theatrical films:

A collection of sketches from the first and second TV series of Monty Python's Flying Circus purposely re-enacted and shot for film.
King Arthur and his knights embark on a low-budget search for the Holy Grail, encountering humorous obstacles along the way. Some of these turned into standalone sketches.
Brian is born on the first Christmas, in the stable next to Jesus'. He spends his life being mistaken for a messiah.
A videotape recording directed by Ian MacNaughton of a live performance of sketches. Originally intended for a TV/video special. Transferred to 35mm and given a limited theatrical release in the US.
An examination of the meaning of life in a series of sketches from conception to death and beyond.
This film features interviews with all the surviving Python members, along with archive representation for the late Graham Chapman.
This is an animated film which is based on the memoir of the late Monty Python member, Graham Chapman.

ألبومات

المسرح

  • Monty Python's Flying Circus – Between 1974 and 1980 (Live at the Hollywood Bowl was released in 1982, but was performed in 1980) the Pythons made three sketch-based stage shows, comprising mainly material from the original television series.
  • Monty Python's Spamalot – Written by Idle directed by Mike Nichols, with music and lyrics by John Du Prez and Idle, and starring Hank Azaria, Tim Curry, and David Hyde Pierce, Spamalot is a musical adaptation of the film Monty Python and the Holy Grail. It ran in Chicago from 21 December 2004 to 23 January 2005, and began performances on Broadway on 17 March 2005. It won three Tonys.
  • Not the Messiah (He's a Very Naughty Boy) – The Toronto Symphony Orchestra commissioned Idle and John Du Prez to write the music and lyrics of an oratorio based on Monty Python's Life of Brian. Entitled Not the Messiah, it had its world premiere as part of Luminato, a "festival of arts and creativity" taking place 1–10 June 2007 in Toronto. Not the Messiah was conducted by Peter Oundjian, Music Director of the Toronto Symphony Orchestra, who is Idle’s cousin. It was performed by a narrator, the Toronto Symphony Orchestra, with guest soloists and choir. According to Idle, "It will be funnier than Handel, though not as good".


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

كتب

  • Monty Python's Big Red Book (1971) ISBN 0-413-29520-6.
  • The Brand New Monty Python Bok (1973) ISBN 0-7493-1170-3.
  • Monty Python and The Holy Grail (book) – Mønti Pythøn ik den Hølie Gräilen (Bøk) (1977) ISBN 0-413-38520-5.
  • MONTYPYTHONSCRAPBOOK/ The Life of Brian (1979) ISBN 0-413-46550-0.
  • Monty Python's Flying Circus – Just The Words Volume 1 (1989) ISBN 0-413-62540-0.
  • Monty Python's Flying Circus – Just The Words Volume 2 (1989) ISBN 0-413-62550-8.
  • The Complete Monty Python's Flying Circus Volumes 1 & 2
  • The Fairly Incomplete & Rather Badly Illustrated Monty Python Song Book (1994) ISBN 0-413-69000-8
  • Michael Palin Diaries 1969–1979
  • The Pythons: Autobiography by the Pythons
  • The Life of Brian/Jesus (2011) ISBN 978-1-84876-628-0.

ألعاب

  • Monty Python's Flying Circus (1990) a computer game released by Virgin Games for 8-bit systems such as the Commodore 64, Amstrad CPC and the Sinclair ZX Spectrum[6]
  • Monty Python's Complete Waste of Time (1994) released by 7th Level for PC / DOS
  • Monty Python & the Quest for the Holy Grail (1996), official game released by 7th Level. It used footage and imagery from the film, as well as audio clips (some new) and featured an animated version of a scene never filmed entitled "King Brian The Wild".
  • Monty Python's The Meaning of Life (1997), also released by 7th Level. According to the jewel case description, it's based on the film by the same name, but it's really something completely similar yet entirely different.
  • Python-opoly (2007), a Monty Python-themed property game released by Toy Vault Inc.[7]
  • Monty Python Fluxx (2008), a card game released by Looney Labs[8]
  • Blazing Dragons

انظر أيضاً

المصادر

  1. ^ وُلد گيليام في الولايات المتحدة، وحصل على الجنسية البريطانية عام 1968. احتجاجاً ضد جورج دبليو بوش، تخلى عن جنسيته الأمريكية عام 2006 وحالياً يحمل الجنسية الأمريكية فقط. (in German)Kopflos am Potsdamer Platz, DE: Tagesspiegel, 10 February 2006, http://www.tagesspiegel.de/kultur/;art772,2004101, retrieved on 15 September 2007 
  2. ^ Wilmut (1980), p. 250.
  3. ^ The Pythons by 'The Pythons', ISBN 0-7528-5293-0.
  4. ^ Todd Leopold (11 December 2003). "How Monty Python changed the world". CNN. Retrieved 30 March 2007. Python has been called "the Beatles of comedy,"
  5. ^ Mark Lewisohn. "Monty Python's Flying Circus". BBC. Retrieved 31 March 2007. In essence, the Monty Python team are the comedy equivalent of the Beatles.
  6. ^ "Monty Python's Flying Circus on World of Spectrum". Worldofspectrum.org. Retrieved 19 August 2009.
  7. ^ "Toy Vault web site for Python-opoly, retrieved November 20, 2008". Toyvault.com. Retrieved 19 August 2009.
  8. ^ "Web site for Monty Python Fluxx". Fluxxgames.com. Retrieved 19 August 2009.

قراءات إضافية

وصلات خارجية

تمّ الاسترجاع من "https://www.marefa.org/w/index.php?title=مونتي_پايثون&oldid=1494211"