كورتيس أراگون

Cortes of Aragon

Cortes de Aragón
Cortes of Aragon ; Cortes de Aragón
المجلس التشريعي أحادي الغرفة في أراگون
النوع
النوع	Spanish regional legislature
المجالس	Unicameral
الزعامة
President	Marta Fernández, Vox ; منذ 23 June 2023
First Vice President	Mª Mar Vaquero, PP ; منذ 23 يونيو 2023
Second Vice President	Elisa Sancho, PSOE ; منذ 23 June 2023
Secretary	Gerardo Oliván, PP ; منذ 23 June 2023
Second Secretary	Carlos Pérez, PSOE ; منذ 23 June 2023
الهيكل
المقاعد	67
المجموعات السياسية	Government (28) PP (28); Supported by (1) PAR (1); Opposition (31) PSOE (23); Vox (7); CHA (3); Existe (3); Podemos (1); IU (1);
طول المدة	4 years
الانتخابات
آخر انتخابات	28 May 2023
مكان الانعقاد
	Aljafería Palace, modern location of the Aragonese Parliament or Cortes.

The Cortes of Aragon (إسپانية: Cortes de Aragón, أراگونية: Cortz d'Aragón, قطلان: Corts d'Aragó) is the regional parliament for the Spanish autonomous community of Aragon. The Cortes traces its history back to meetings summoned by the Kings of Aragon which began in 1162. Abolished in 1707, the Cortes was revived in 1983 following the passing of a Statute of Autonomy.

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الكورتيس المبكر

The King of Aragon was bound to summon the Cortes at least once every five years, and, following the union with Catalonia, annually.^[1] The main business of the Cortes was judicial: solving disputes between individuals or towns or dealing with complaints or grievances concerning the King's officers or Estates.^[1] The Cortes also approved legislation and voted on tax issues.^[1] The Cortes was organised into four Estates or branches: the clergy, the great nobles (إسپانية: Ricos hombres), the Knights and the towns.^[2]

For the more important laws, unanimity was required between each of the Cortes' four Estates (nemine descriptante).^[1] Each member could veto any law, in which case the decision would be recorded as unamiter excepto N.N. which allowed for further debates and discussions, although these often ended in stalemates with no agreement being reached.^[1] In such cases, the decision was referred to a permanent committee which consisted of two representatives of each Estate who would judge whether the existing majority will was sound or not.^[1] These Cortes were the model for the parliaments of Sardinia and Sicily.^[1] The Cortes survived until 1707 when Philip V issued the Nueva Planta decrees, centralising political power and abolishing the former regional assemblies of the Crown of Aragon.

الكورتيس الحالي

Chamber of the legislative assembly of Aragon in the Aljafería

The modern Cortes were established in 1983 under Article 12 of the Statute of Autonomy for Aragon.^[3] This statute also sets out the functions of the Aragonese assembly in Article 16 and these include the election of the President of Aragon, approving the actions and legislation of the President, creating legislation, amending the Constitution of Aragon and supervising any relevant planning or economic projects. It must monitor borrowing and spending and appoint an Auditor General for Aragon. Additionally the legislature must elect the appropriate number of Senators to serve in the Spanish Senate.^[3]

الناطق باسم الكورتيس

قوة الأحزاب (1983-الحاضر)

في ما يلي ملخص نتائج الانتخابات من first Cortes election للحاضر. أكبر حزب بعد كل انتخابات يُميّز بالبنط العريض.

	1983	1987	1991	1995	1999	2003	2007	2011	2015	2019	2023
PP	18	13	17	27	28	22	23	30	21	16	28
PSOE	33	27	30	19	23	27	30	22	18	24	23
Vox	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	3	7
CHA	–	–	–	2	5	9	4	4	2	3	3
Existe	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	3
PAR	13	19	17	14	10	8	9	7	6	3	1
IU	1	2	3	5	1	1	1	4	1	1	1
Pod.	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	14	5	1
CS	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	5	12	–
CDS	1	6	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–	–