قبارية

القبارية; Capparaceae
	القبار (Capparis spinosa)
التصنيف العلمي
مملكة:	النباتية
(unranked):	النباتات المزهرة
(unranked):	مغطاة البذور
(unranked):	الورديات
Order:	كرنبيات
Family:	القبارية; يوس.
أنواع
	انظر النص.

القبارية Capparaceae، وتشتهر باسم فصيلة القبار، هي فصيلة نباتات في رتبة الكرنبيات. تحتوي حالياً على 33 جنس وحوالي 700 نوع. أكبر جنس في الفصيلة هو جنس القباريات (حوالي 150 نوع)، وجنس Maerua (حوالي 100 نوع)، البوسكيا (37 نوع) والكادابا (30 نوع).

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الأجناس

Anisocapparis Cornejo & H.H.Iltis
Apophyllum F.Muell.
Bachmannia Pax
Belencita H.Karst.
Borthwickia W.W.Sm.
بوسيكا Lam.
Buchholzia Engl.
كادابا Forssk.
Calanthea (DC.) Miers
Capparicordis Iltis & Cornejo
Capparidastrum (DC.) Hutch.

قباريات L.
Cladostemon A.Braun & Vatke
Colicodendron Mart.
Crateva L.
Cynophalla J.Presl
Dhofaria A.G.Mill.
Dipterygium Decne.
Euadenia Oliv.
Hispaniolanthus Cornejo & H.H.Iltis
Maerua Forssk.
Mesocapparis (Eichl.) Cornejo & H.H.Iltis

Monilicarpa Cornejo & H.H.Iltis
Morisonia L.
Neocalyptrocalyx Hutch.
Neothorelia Gagnep.
Poilanedora Gagnep.
Puccionia Chiov.
Quadrella J.Presl
Ritchiea R.Br. ex G.Don
Sarcotoxicum Cornejo & H.H.Iltis
Steriphoma Spreng.
Thilachium Lour.^[2]

أجناس مستبعدة

Cleome L. → Cleomaceae
Cleomella DC. → Cleomaceae
Dactylaena Schrad. ex Schult.f. → Cleomaceae
Forchhammeria Liebm. → Stixaceae
Haptocarpum Ule → Cleomaceae
Koeberlinia Zucc. → Koeberliniaceae
Oxystylis Torr. & Frem. → Cleomaceae
Pentadiplandra Baill. → Pentadiplandraceae
Podandrogyne Ducke → Cleomaceae
Polanisia Raf. → Cleomaceae
Setchellanthus Brandegee → Setchellanthaceae
Stixis Lour. → Stixaceae
Tirania Pierre → Stixaceae
Wislizenia Engelm. → Cleomaceae^[3]
Borthwickia W.W.Sm. → Borthwickiaceae ^[4]
Keithia Spreng.
Poilanedora Gagnep.

3. Genera not treated in Kubitzki, but usually regarded as Capparaceae

Buhsia Bunge
Niebuhria DC.

المصادر

^ "Family: Capparaceae Juss., nom. cons". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2007-04-12. Retrieved 2011-01-31.
^ "GRIN Genera of Capparaceae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2011-01-31.
^ "GRIN genera sometimes placed in Capparaceae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2011-01-31.
^ Su, Jun-Xia (2012). "Phylogenetic placement of two enigmatic genera, Borthwickia and Stixis, based on molecular and pollen data, and the description of a new family of Brassicales, Borthwickiaceae". Taxon. 61 (3): 601–611. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

وصلات خارجية

Cornejo, X. & H. H. Iltis. 2006. New combinations in Capparaceae sensu stricto for Flora of Ecuador. Harvard Pap. Bot. 11(1): 17--18.
Cornejo, X. & H. H. Iltis. 2008a. Two new genera of Capparaceae: Sarcotoxicum and Mesocapparis stat. nov., and the reinstatement of Neocalyptrocalyx. Harvard Pap. Bot. 13(1): 103-116.
Cornejo, X. & H. H. Iltis. 2008b. New combinations in South American Capparaceae. Harvard Pap. Bot. 13(1): 117-120.
Cornejo, X. & H. H. Iltis. 2008c. Anisocapparis y Monilicarpa: dos nuevos géneros de Capparaceae de América del Sur. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 2(1): 61-74.
Cornejo, X. & H. H. Iltis. 2008d. The reinstatement of Capparidastrum. Harvard Pap. Bot. 13(2): 229-236.
Cornejo, X. & H. H. Iltis. 2008e. A revision of Colicodendron Mart. (Capparaceae s.s.). J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas, 2(1): 75-93.
Everitt, J.H. (2007). Weeds in South Texas and Northern Mexico. Lubbock: Texas Tech University Press. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help) ISBN 0-89672-614-2
Hall, J. C., K. J. Sytsma and H. H. Iltis. 2002. Phylogeny of Capparaceae and Brassicaceae based on chloroplast sequence data. American Journal of Botany 89: 1826-1842 (abstract here).
Hall, J. C., H. H. Iltis and K. J. Sytsma. 2004. Molecular phylogenetics of core Brassicales, placement of orphan genera Emblingia, Forchhammeria, Tirania, and character evolution. Systematic Botany 29: 654-669 (abstract here).
Hall, J. C. 2008. Systematics of Capparaceae and Cleomaceae: an evaluation of the generic delimitations of Capparis and Cleome using plastid DNA sequence data. Botany 86: 682--696.
Iltis, H. H. & Cornejo, X. 2007. Studies in the Capparaceae XXX. Capparicordis, a new genus from the Neotropics. Brittonia 59: 246--254.
Kers, L. E. 2003. Capparaceae. In: Kubitzki, K. (Series Editor):The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, Vol.5: K. Kubitzki & C. Bayer (Volume Editors).Springer-Verlag Berlin, 36-56. ISBN 3-540-42873-9
Takhtajan, A. 1997. Diversity and classification of flowering plants. ISBN 0-231-10098-1

وصلات خارجية

Capparaceae, in Neotropikey
Capparaceae, in Flowering Plants of the Osa Peninsula, Costa Rica.
Photos at University of Hawaii site
Capparaceae, as Capparidaceae in L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz (1992 onwards).
Family Capparaceae flowers in Israel

[GRIN-1] "Family: Capparaceae Juss., nom. cons". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2007-04-12. Retrieved 2011-01-31.

[GRINGenera-2] "GRIN Genera of Capparaceae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2011-01-31.

[GRINExcluded-3] "GRIN genera sometimes placed in Capparaceae". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2011-01-31.

[Su2012-4] Su, Jun-Xia (2012). "Phylogenetic placement of two enigmatic genera, Borthwickia and Stixis, based on molecular and pollen data, and the description of a new family of Brassicales, Borthwickiaceae". Taxon. 61 (3): 601–611. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

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