قالب:MultiCol
Usage
{{Multicol}} is used to start a multi-column section of a page. Between each block of column text insert {{Multicol-break}} and close the last column with {{Multicol-end}}. For example:
{{Multicol}} This text appears in the first column. {{Multicol-break}} This text appears in the second column. {{Multicol-break}} This text appears in the third column. {{Multicol-end}}
You can have any number of columns. Each column will be the same width, equally dividing the available horizontal space. Each column has a small right margin (20 pixels), creating a "gutter" that prevents text in one column from touching text in the column to its right. See franl's user page for examples of how this template can be used.
Parameters
This template has two optional parameters: the overall width of the set of columns - This can be an absolute value (e.g., 40em) or a percentage of the available page width (e.g., 50%). This parameter defaults to 100%. For example, to create a multi-column section that is only 50% the width of the page:
{{Multicol|50%}} This text appears in the first column. {{Multicol-break}} This text appears in the second column. {{Multicol-break}} This text appears in the third column. {{Multicol-end}}
The multi-column region is always positioned on the left side of the containing block. To change this, place the above Wikitext in a DIV block that has the CSS attribute text-align set to either center or right, like this:
<div style="text-align:center;">{{center| {{Multicol|50%}} ... {{Multicol-end}} }}</div>
- and the width of the gutter, in pixels, em, or anything else.
Related templates
The templates {{Col-begin}} and friends do something similar to this template and its friends, but this template may be easier to use. Each of the following examples produce the same result (a 3-column table in which all columns have equal width):
{{Multicol}} Column 1 {{Multicol-break}} Column 2 {{Multicol-break}} Column 3 {{Multicol-end}} |
{{Col-begin}} {{Col-3}} Column 1 {{Col-3}} Column 2 {{Col-3}} Column 3 {{Col-end}} |
It's simpler to add more columns to the {{Multicol}} example than to the {{Col-begin}} example, because in the latter case, all occurrences of {{Col-3}} would need to be changed to {{Col-4}}.
This template is used on many pages, so changes to it will be widely noticed. Please test any changes in the template's /sandbox or /testcases subpages, or in your own user subpage. Please consider discussing changes on the talk page قبل تنفيذهم. |
This template creates a table rather than actual columns. This means that it may displays poorly on mobile devices or narrow screens and is sub-optimal in terms of accessibility. Approximately half of the readers of English Wikipedia articles are using mobile devices and may have trouble reading the content that is wrapped in this template. Please consider using one of the CSS-based column templates (listed at the end of this page) instead, or not using columns at all if there is any trouble affects page layout. |
TemplateData
MultiCol
This template starts a multi-column table.
وسيط | وصف | نوع | حالة | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Table width | width | The width of the complete table, defined as a percent (ie 50%), typically no more than 95% | نص | اختياري |