قالب:Dob

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Do NOT use this template when the exact date of birth is disputed or unknown; consider {{Birth year and age|{{{2}}}}} instead.

قالب:Dob will return a living person's date of birth and age. Using this template rather than simply inserting the date into articles allows for the inclusion of hidden metadata about the date. This metadata can be used by web browsers and other software tools to extract the details, and display them using some other website or mapping tool, index, or search them.

This template is intended for use in an article about a living person. For an article about a dead person, use {{Birth date|{{{2}}}}} with {{Death date and age|{{{2}}}}}.

 Usage

Unnamed parameters for year, month, day

{{Birth date and age|year of birth|month of birth|day of birth|additional parameters}}

{{bda|year of birth|month of birth|day of birth|additional parameters}}

Named parameters for year, month, day

{{Birth date and age|year=year of birth|month=month of birth|day=day of birth|additional parameters}}

{{bda|year=year of birth|month=month of birth|day=day of birth|additional parameters}}

 Additional parameters

The df (day first) and mf (month first) parameters indicate the intended date format to display. The appropriate parameter should be set to "y" or "yes" e.g. df=yes or mf=y.

The default output of this template is to display the month before the day. This default may not be appropriate for articles about people from parts of the world where the day precedes the month in a date. In such articles the parameter, "df", should be set to display the day before the month.

The parameter "mf", while not actually used by the template, will indicate that month first format is intended. Using these parameters can assist bots or other automated processing to detect which date format is intended; leaving the format as default may lead an editor or bot to change the format to an unintended value.

Do not specify both "df" and "mf" parameters in the same use of the template, as these formats are mutually exclusive.

 Error tracking

Some kinds of invalid input are tracked in Category:Pages using age template with invalid date.

Also see Category:Pages using birth date and age template with unknown parameters (0).

 hCard microformat

This template also returns the date, hidden by CSS, in the ISO 8601 standard. For example:

(<span class="bday">1993-02-24</span>)

Note: For the "foundation", "built" and similar set-up dates of companies, buildings etc., use {{start date}} (this will work for year-only or month-year dates). Because the ISO 8601 standard requires the Gregorian calendar, this template should not be used if the date is given in the Julian calendar.

For further information, visit the microformats project.

 Notes

• Do not use with non-Gregorian dates because the resulting hCard hidden date will be false.
• The template will appear broken when the parameters are left blank.
• When only the month or year of a person's birth and/or death are known, or if it is desired not to state a person's full dates of birth for privacy reasons, consider using the templates {{Birth year|{{{2}}}}} or {{Birth year and age}} instead.

 Examples

Unnamed parameters for year, month, day

{{Birth date and age|1993|2|24}} returns "24 فبراير 1993"

{{Birth date and age|1993|2|24|df=yes}} returns "24 فبراير 1993"

{{Birth date and age|1993|2|24|mf=yes}} returns "24 فبراير 1993"

Named parameters for year, month, day

{{Birth date and age|year=1993|month=2|day=24}} returns "0"

{{Birth date and age|year=1993|month=2|day=24|df=yes}} returns "0"

{{Birth date and age|year=1993|month=2|day=24|mf=yes}} returns "0"

 Using month name instead of number

The following examples use a parameter value that will not work in the {{Birth date|{{{2}}}}}, {{Death date|{{{2}}}}}, or {{Death date and age|{{{2}}}}} templates.

Unnamed parameters for year, month name, day

{{Birth date and age|1993|Feb|24}} returns "24 فبراير 1993"

{{Birth date and age|1993|Feb|24|df=yes}} returns "24 فبراير 1993"

{{Birth date and age|1993|Feb|24|mf=yes}} returns "24 فبراير 1993"

Named parameters for year, month name, day

{{Birth date and age|year=1993|month=Feb|day=24}} returns "0"

{{Birth date and age|year=1993|month=Feb|day=24|df=yes}} returns "0"

{{Birth date and age|year=1993|month=Feb|day=24|mf=yes}} returns "0"

 Using full date in one parameter

The following examples use a parameter value that will not work in the {{Birth date|{{{2}}}}}, {{Death date|{{{2}}}}}, or {{Death date and age|{{{2}}}}} templates.

The date format entered does not change the date format displayed, which is MDY by default or DMY if |df=y (to display the date in the same format it was entered, use {{Birth-date and age|{{{2}}}}}).

Unnamed parameter for full date (output in MDY format)

{{Birth date and age|1993-2-24}} returns "1993-2-24"

{{Birth date and age|Feb 24, 1993}} returns "Feb 24, 1993"

{{Birth date and age|24 Feb 1993}} returns "24 Feb 1993"

Unnamed parameter for full date (output in DMY format)

{{Birth date and age|1993-2-24|df=y}} returns "1993-2-24"

{{Birth date and age|24 Feb 1993|df=y}} returns "24 Feb 1993"

{{Birth date and age|Feb 24, 1993|df=y}} returns "Feb 24, 1993"

Output as compared to {{Birth-date and age|{{{2}}}}}

{{Birth date and age|24 February 1993}} returns "24 February 1993"

{{Birth-date and age|24 February 1993}} returns "24 February 1993 (1993-02-24) (age 31)"

{{Birth date and age|Feb. 24, 1993}} returns "Feb. 24, 1993"

{{Birth-date and age|Feb. 24, 1993}} returns "Feb. 24, 1993 (1993-02-24) (age 31)"

 TemplateData

This is the TemplateData documentation for this template used by VisualEditor and other tools.

Dob

This template will return a living person's date of birth and age. Using this template rather than simply inserting the date into articles allows for the inclusion of hidden metadata about the date. This metadata can be used by web browsers and other software tools to extract the details, and display them using some other website or mapping tool, index, or search them.

وسائط القالب

وسيط		وصف	نوع	حالة
Year of birth	1 year	The year in which the person was born مثال 1993	رقم	مطلوب
Month of birth	2 month	The month (number) in which the person was born مثال 2	رقم	مطلوب
Day of birth	3 day	The day (number) in which the person was born مثال 24	رقم	مطلوب
Day first	df	When set to 'y' or 'yes', the date of birth is output in a DMY format مثال y	نص	اختياري
Month first	mf	When set to 'y' or 'yes', stresses that the default MDY date format is intended for the date of birth مثال y	نص	اختياري

 References

 Tracking categories

• Category:Pages using birth date and age template with unknown parameters (0)
• Category:Date of birth not in Wikidata (0)
• Category:Articles without Wikidata item (1)

 See also

• {{Birth year and age}} for year of birth, with optional parameter for month
• {{Birth-date and age}} which accepts formats like "1 April 1990" or "April 1, 1990"
• {{Birth date}} or {{Birth-date}} for a deceased person
• {{Recent birth}}

Birth, death, age

• {{BirthDeathAge}} – combines functions of {{Birth-date}}, {{Birth date}}, {{Birth date and age}}, {{Birth year and age}}, {{Death-date}}, {{Death date}}, {{Death date and age}}, {{Death year and age}}

• {{Birth date}} – displays the date and related hidden metadata
• {{Birth date and age}} – same as {{Birth date}}, except that "(age ##)" appears after the birth date
• {{Birth date and age2}} – displays birth date, plus age as of a specified date, "(aged ##)" appears after the birth date
• {{Birth-date and age}} – display birth date and age, accepts dates as text (15 June 1950; June 15, 1950; June 1950; etc.)
• {{Birth year and age}} – year of birth and approximate age
• {{Birth based on age as of date}} – displays approximate birth year and current age; used when a dated reference mentions the age of a person as of the date of publication
• {{Birth date based on age at death}} – displays approximate birth year based on age at death (useful if exact birth date is not known, but age at death is)
• {{Death date}} – displays the date and related hidden metadata
• {{Death date and age}} – same as {{Death date}}, except that "(aged ##)" appears after the death date
• {{Death-date and age}} – display death date and age, accepts date as text (15 June 1950; June 15, 1950; June 1950; etc.)
• {{Death date and given age}} – displays death date and specified age (useful if exact birth date is not known, but age at death is)
• {{Death year and age}} – year of death and approximate age at death

Age only

• {{Age}} – age based on the number of full years between two dates (or a specified date and current date)
• {{Age nts}} – like {{Age}}, but sorts correctly in sortable tables
• {{Age as of date}} – current age in years, based on a known age as of a specified date
• {{Age in years and days}} – full years and days between two dates (or a specified date and current date)
• {{Age in years and days textual version}} – for usage in text (uses "and" instead of the comma)
• {{Age in years, months and days}} – full years, months and days between two dates (or a specified date and current date)
• {{Age in days}} – age in days between two dates (or a specified date and current date)
• {{Age in days nts}} – age in days; sorts correctly in sortable tables