قائمة رؤساء جمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية
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| title =
| list1title = الدستور | list1 =
| list2title = الحكومة | list2 =
| list3title = البرلمان | list3 =
| list4title = القضاء | list4 =
| list5title = التقسيمات الفرعية | list5 =
| list6title = الإنتخابات | list6 =
- Recent and upcoming elections
- Political parties
| list7name = الخارجية | list7title = العلاقات الخارجية | list7 =
- Ministry of State for Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation
| heading8 = مهمة الأمم المتحدة في جمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية
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هذه هي قائمة برؤساء جمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية (زائير سابقا) منذ إستقلالها. الرئيس الحالي للبلاد هو جوسف كابيلا.
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International Association of the Congo
Prior to the creation of the Congo Free State, the International Association of the Congo (IAC) had signed treaties with over 300 native Congolese chiefs and in effect exercised sovereignty over a large area of the Congo Basin. The IAC was headquartered in Belgium and run by a committee under the presidency of Maximilien Strauch. Prior to the creation of the office of Administrator-General, authority on the ground in the Congo had been exercised by a Chief of Expedition, who until April 1884 was Henry Morton Stanley.[1]
Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Position | Term of office | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
Francis de Winton (1835–1901) |
Administrator-General | 22 April 1884 | 1 July 1885 | 1 years, 70 days |
Congo Free State
Monarch (Sovereign of the Congo Free State)
Portrait | Name | Position | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Reign start | Reign ended | |||
Leopold II of Belgium (1835–1909) |
Sovereign | 1 July 1885 | 15 November 1908 |
Administrators-General / Governors-General
For the list of the active colonial administrators that administered the Congo Free State from 1885 to 1908, see the List of colonial governors of the Congo Free State and Belgian Congo for further information.
Belgian Congo
Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Position | Term of office | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
Théophile Wahis (1844–1921) |
Governor-General | 15 November 1908 | 20 May 1912 | 3 years, 187 days | ||
Félix Fuchs (1858–1928) |
20 May 1912 | 5 January 1916 | 3 years, 230 days | |||
Eugène Henry (1862–1930) |
5 January 1916 | 30 January 1921 | 5 years, 25 days | |||
Maurice Lippens (1875–1956) |
30 January 1921 | 24 January 1923 | 1 years, 359 days | |||
Martin Rutten (1876–1944) |
24 January 1923 | 27 December 1927 | 4 years, 337 days | |||
Auguste Tilkens (1869–1949) |
27 December 1927 | 14 September 1934 | 6 years, 261 days | |||
Pierre Ryckmans (1891–1959) |
14 September 1934 | 31 December 1946 | 12 years, 108 days | |||
Eugène Jungers (1888–1958) |
31 December 1946 | 1 January 1952 | 5 years, 1 days | |||
Léo Pétillon (1903–1996) |
1 January 1952 | 12 July 1958 | 6 years, 192 days | |||
Hendrik Cornelis (1910–1999) |
12 July 1958 | 30 June 1960 | 1 years, 354 days |
On 1 July 1960, the Belgian Congo became independent as the Republic of the Congo (République du Congo).
This article lists the heads of state of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (formerly Zaire) since the country's independence in 1960.
The current head of state is President Félix Tshisekedi, since 24 January 2019.
رؤساء جمهورية الكونغو الديمقراطية (1960-الحاضر)
الاسم | الفترة | الإنتماء |
---|---|---|
رؤساء | ||
جوسف كساڤوبو | 1 يوليو 1960 - 24 نوفمبر 1965 | أباكو |
أنطوان گيزنگا حكومة متمردين في ستانليڤيل |
31 مارس - 5 أغسطس 1961 | الحركة الوطنية الكونغولية (لومومبا) |
جوزيف-ديزيريه موبوتو (بعد 10 يناير 1972 أصبح: موبوتو سيسي سيكو) |
25 نوفمبر 1965 - 16 مايو 1997 | الحركة الشعبية للثورة (بعد 1967) |
لوران ديزريه كابيلا | 17 مايو 1997 - 16 يناير 2001 (acting head of state حتى 29 مايو 1997) |
تحالف القوى الديمقراطية لتحرير الكونغو |
جوسف كابيلا | 17 يناير 2001 - الحالي (رئيس مؤقت حتى26 يناير 2001) |
تحالف القوى الديمقراطية لتحرير الكونغو/ People's Party for Reconstruction and Democracy |
انظر أيضا
قوائمة متعلقة
- ^ Boulger 1898, pp. 258–59.