قائمة المواقع الأثرية في پيرو

المواقع الأثرية في پيرو are numerous and diverse, representing different aspects including temples and fortresses of the various cultures of ancient Peru, such as the Moche and Nazca. The sites vary in importance from small local sites to UNESCO World Heritage sites of global importance.^[1] Their nature and complexity of the sites vary from small single-featured sites such as pyramids to entire cities, such as Chan Chan and Machu Picchu. Preservation and investigation of these sites are controlled mainly by the Culture Ministry (MINCUL) (إسپانية: Ministerio de Cultura (Perú)). The lack of funding to protect sites and enforce existing laws, results in large scale looting and illegal trading of artifacts.^[2]

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المواقع

The following is an alphabetical list of archaeological sites in Peru, it lists the main archaeological sites of touristic importance as published by the Ministry of Foreign Commerce and Tourism.^[3]^[4]

الموقع	الصورة	Region	الثقافة	Period
Acaray		Lima		!9100900–200 BC, 1000–1470 AD
Aspero		Lima	Norte Chico	!70003000–1800 BC
Bandurria		Lima	Norte Chico	!70003000–1800 BC
El Brujo		La Libertad	Moche	0100100–750 AD
Buena Vista		Lima		!99998000–1000 BC
Cahuachi		Ica	Nazca	99991–500 AD
Cantamarca		Lima	Canta	11001100–1450 AD
La Centinela		Ica	Chincha	09000900–1450 AD
Carajía	`	Amazonas	Chachapoya	99991400–1500 AD
Caral		Lima	Norte Chico	!70003000–1800 BC
Chan Chan		La Libertad	Chimú	0850850–1470 AD
Chanquillo		Ancash	Casma/Sechin culture	!9700300 BC
Chavin de Huantar		Ancash	Chavín	99991200–400 BC
Chinchero		Cusco		9999
Choquequirao		Cusco	Inca	99991536–1572 AD
Cumbemayo		Cajamarca	Cajamarca	99991500 BC
El Paraíso		Chillon River Valley		37903790–3065 cal BP
Garagay		Lima		!88001200 BC
Gran Pajatén		La Libertad	Chachapoyas	9999200 BC
Gran Saposoa		Amazonas	Chachapoyas	9999
Gran Vilaya		Amazonas	Chachapoyas	9999
Guitarrero Cave		Ancash		!20008000–7000 BC
Huaca de la Luna		La Libertad	Moche	9999450 AD
Huaca del Sol		La Libertad	Moche	9999450 AD
Huaca Huallamarca		Lima	Hualla	0500500–1450 AD
Huaca Pucllana		Lima Miraflores	Lima	0200200–700 AD
Huaricanga		Lima Region	Norte Chico	99993500-1800 BC
Huchuy Qosqo		Cuzco	Inca	99991420-1530 AD
Inka Uyu		Puno		9999
Inka Wasi, Ayacucho		Ayacucho	Inca	9999
Inka Wasi, Huancavelica		Huancavelica	Inca	9999
Inti Punku		Cusco	Inca	9999
Inti Watana		Ayacucho	Inca	9999
Jisk'a Iru Muqu		Puno	South-Central Highland	!70003000–1400 BC
Kanamarka		Cusco		9999
Kuelap		Amazonas	Chachapoyas	10001000–1400 AD
Kuntur Wasi		Cajamarca	Chavín	!90001000–700 BC
La Galgada		La Libertad	Kotosh Religious Tradition	!71002900–1800 BC
Las Haldas or Aldas		Ancash	Casma/Sechin culture	2200-300 BC
Llaqtapata		Cusco	Inca	9999
Machu Colca		Cusco	Inca
Machu Picchu		Cusco	Inca	99991450–1572 AD
Marayniyuq		Ayacucho	Wari	9999
Moray		Cusco	Inca
Nazca Lines		Nazca	Nazca
Ñusta Hispana		Cusco	Inca	9999
Pachakamaq		Lima	Huari Ichma Lima Inca	0200200–1450 AD
Paloma		Lima		9999ح.5700-2800 BCE
Pañamarca		Ancash	Moche	9999100–900 AD
Paramonga		Lima	Chimú	12001200–1450 AD
Patallaqta		Cusco	Inca	9999
Pernil Alto		Ica Region	Pre-ceramic archaic	9999
Phuyupatamarka		Cusco	Inca	9999
Pikillaqta		Cusco	Huari	0500500–1200 AD
Pikimach'ay		Ayacucho		!000012000 BC
Pinkuylluna		Cusco	Inca	9999
Pisac		Cusco	Inca	99991440–1530 AD
Puka Pukara		Cusco	Inca	9999
Puruchuco		Lima	Ichma Inca	14701470–1532 AD
Qollmay		Cuzco	Inca
Quispiguanca		Cuzco	Inca	9999 1460-1530s AD
Qulu Qulu		Puno		9999
Qunchamarka		Cusco	Inca	9999
Qurikancha		Cusco	Inca	9999
Quriwayrachina		Cusco	Inca	9999
Q'inqu		Cusco	Inca	9999
Raqch'i		Cusco	Inca	14501450–1532 AD
Rumiqullqa		Cusco	Wari, Inca	9999
Runkuraqay		Cusco	Inca	9999
Sacred Valley		Cusco	Inca	99991000–1537 AD
Saksaywaman		Cusco	Killke and Inca	0900900–1532 AD
Sayhuite		Apurímac	Inca	9999
Sechin Alto		Ancash	Casma/Sechin culture	20002000–1500 BCE
Sillustani		Puno	Colla	12001200–1450 AD
Sipán		Lambayeque	Moche	999950–700 AD
Suntur		Apurímac	Chanka	9999
Tambo Colorado		Ica	Inca	14701470–1532 AD
Tampu Mach'ay		Cusco	Inca	14701470–1532 AD
Tarawasi		Cusco	Inca	9999
Tarmatampu		Junín	Inca	14701470–1532 AD
Tipón		Cusco	Inca	9999
Toquepala Caves		Tacna		!23507650 BC
Toro Muerto		Arequipa	Huari	0900900–1200 AD
Túcume		Lambayeque	Lambayeque, Chimú and Inca	0800800–1532 AD
Tunanmarka		Junín	Huanca	9999
Uchkus Inkañan		Huancavelica	Inca	9999
Ullantaytampu		Cusco	Inca	14501450–1532 AD
Usnu		Ayacucho		9999
Vilcabamba (Espiritu Pampa)		Cusco	Inca	99991539–1572 AD
Vilcashuamán		Ayacucho	Inca	14701470–1532 AD
Viracochapampa		La Libertad	Wari	9999600–800 AD
Vitcos		Cusco	Inca	9999
Wamanmarka		Cusco	Inca	9999
Wanuku Pampa		Huánuco	Inca	14701470–1532 AD
Waqramarka		Ancash		9999
Wari ruins		Ayacucho	Huari	500500–900 AD
Wari Willka		Junín	Huanca	9999
Willkaraqay		Cusco	Inca	9999
Willkawayin		Ancash	Wari	9999400–1000 AD
Wiñay Wayna		Cusco	Inca	9999

انظر أيضاً

المراجع

^ UNESCO. World Heritage Centre. Retrieved March 3, 2009.
^ International Council of Museums. Red List of Peruvian antiquities at risk. Retrieved March 3, 2009.
^ (in إسپانية) Ministry of Foreign Commerce and Tourism. Main archaeological sites of touristic importance. Retrieved March 3, 2009.
^ (in إسپانية) Archaeology of Peru. Archaeological sites. Retrieved March 3, 2009.

وصلات خارجية

(in إسپانية) National Institute for Culture (INC)
(in إسپانية) Archaeological sites in Peru
(in إنگليزية) Peruvian Archaeology News

[1] UNESCO. World Heritage Centre. Retrieved March 3, 2009.

[2] International Council of Museums. Red List of Peruvian antiquities at risk. Retrieved March 3, 2009.

[3] (in إسپانية) Ministry of Foreign Commerce and Tourism. Main archaeological sites of touristic importance. Retrieved March 3, 2009.

[4] (in إسپانية) Archaeology of Peru. Archaeological sites. Retrieved March 3, 2009.

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v t e قوائم متعلقة بپيرو
أشخاص	ضباط الجيش الليميون الپيروڤيون الرؤساء الكتاب
الجغرافيا	المناطق المدن أحياء ليما الجزر البحيرات الجبال المناطق الطبيعية المحميات الأنهار البراكين
الطبيعة	محميات الغلاف الحيوي الطيور الثدييات المنتزهات الوطنية
السياسة	عمد ليما الأحزاب السياسية الرؤساء نواب الرؤساء رؤساء الوزراء البعثات الدبلوماسية
المؤسسات	المستشفيات الجامعات
أخرى	المطارات المواقع الأثرية الصحف الرموز البريدية مراكز التسوق
انظر أيضاً پيرو