رئيس حزب العمال الكوري
رئيس حزب العمال الكوري 조선로동당 위원장 | |
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حزب العمال الكوري | |
النوع | زعيم الحزب الزعيم الأعلى |
الإقامة | المدينة المحرمة |
مقر | پيونگ يانگ |
المرشـِّح | مؤتمر WPK |
عيـَّنه | الكونجرس WPK |
مدة المنصب | لا يوجد مصطلح ثابت |
الأداة الدستورية | ميثاق WPK |
مفتتـِح المنصب | كيم تو بونج |
تشكيل | 28 أغسطس 1946 |
النائب | نائب الرئيس |
رئيس حزب العمال الكوري | |
هانگول | 조선로동당 위원장 |
---|---|
هانچا | 朝鮮勞動黨委員長 |
الرومنة المعدلة | جوسون رودونج دانج ويونجانج |
مكيون-رايشاور | Chosŏn Rodongdang Wiwonjang |
رئيس حزب العمال الكوري ( الكورية: 조선 로동당 위원장) هو رئيس عمال حزب كوريا (WPK) ، الحزب السياسي الحاكم في كوريا الشمالية. رئيس الحزب هو أول منصب سياسي له أولوية المرشد الأعلى.[1]
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التاريخ
أصحاب المناصب
Chief Secretary of the North Korea Bureau of the Communist Party of Korea 조선공산당 북조선분국 책임비서 朝鮮共產黨 北朝鮮分局 責任秘書 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Chief Secretary | Term | Election | ||
Kim Yong-bom 김용범 1902–1947 |
13 October 1945 | 18 December 1945 | - | |
كيم إل-سونگ 김일성 1912–1994 |
18 December 1945 | 31 August 1946 | - | |
Chairman of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of North Korea 북조선로동당 중앙위원회 위원장 北朝鮮勞動黨 中央委員會 委員長 | ||||
Chairman | Term | Election | ||
Kim Tu-bong 김두봉 1889–1958 |
31 August 1946 | 30 March 1948 | 1st Central Committee | |
30 March 1948 | 30 June 1949 | 2nd Central Committee | ||
Chairman of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea 조선로동당 중앙위원회 위원장 朝鮮勞動黨 中央委員會 委員長 | ||||
Chairman | Term | Election | ||
كيم إل-سونگ 김일성 1912–1994 |
30 June 1949 | 29 April 1956 | 2nd Central Committee | |
29 April 1956 | 18 September 1961 | 3rd Central Committee | ||
18 September 1961 | 12 October 1966 | 4th Central Committee | ||
General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea 조선로동당 중앙위원회 총비서 朝鮮勞動黨 中央委員會 總秘書 | ||||
General Secretary | Term | Election | ||
كيم إل-سونگ 김일성 1912–1994 |
12 October 1966 | 13 November 1970 | 4th Central Committee | |
13 November 1970 | 14 October 1980 | 5th Central Committee | ||
14 October 1980 | 8 July 1994 | 6th Central Committee | ||
Vacant (8 July 1994–8 October 1997) | ||||
General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea 조선로동당 총비서 朝鮮勞動黨 總秘書 | ||||
General Secretary | Term | Election | ||
كيم جونگ-إل 김정일 1941–2011 |
8 October 1997 | 28 September 2010 | 6th Central Committee | |
28 September 2010 | 17 December 2011 | |||
Vacant (17 December 2011–11 April 2012) | ||||
First Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea 조선로동당 제1비서 朝鮮勞動黨 第1秘書 | ||||
First Secretary | Term | Election | ||
كيم جونگ-أون 김정은 born 1983 |
11 April 2012 | 9 May 2016 | 6th Central Committee | |
Chairman of the Workers' Party of Korea 조선로동당 위원장 朝鮮勞動黨 委員長 | ||||
Chairman | Term | Election | ||
كيم جونگ-أون 김정은 born 1983 |
9 May 2016 | Present | 7th Central Committee |
الأمين العام الأبدي
Name (birth–death) |
Portrait | Designated |
---|---|---|
كيم جونگ-إل (1941–2011) |
11 April 2012 |
نائب رئيس مجلس الإدارة
أنظر أيضاً
المصادر
الحواشي
- ^ "Supreme Leader Kim Jong Un Cuts Tape for Completion of Sunchon Phosphatic Fertilizer Factory". Kim Il-sung University. Korean Central News Agency (KCNA). 2 مايو 2020. Retrieved 2 مايو 2020.
Kim Jong Un, chairman of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK), chairman of the State Affairs Commission of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea and supreme commander of the armed forces of the DPRK, attended the ceremony.
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قائمة المراجع
مقالات وكتب وإدخالات دفتر اليومية
- Haggard, Stephen; Herman, Luke; Ryu, Jaesung (يوليو–أغسطس 2014). "Political Change in North Korea: Mapping the Succession". Asian Survey. University of California Press. 54 (4): 773–780. doi:10.1525/as.2014.54.4.773. JSTOR 10.1525/as.2014.54.4.773.
- Kim, Nam-Sik (Spring–Summer 1982). "North Korea's Power Structure and Foreign Relations: an Analysis of the Sixth Congress of the KWP". The Journal of East Asian Affairs. Institute for National Security Strategy. 2 (1): 125–151. JSTOR 23253510.
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: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link) - Staff writer (2012–2014). Understanding North Korea. Ministry of Unification.
كتب
- Buzo, Adrian (1999). The Guerilla Dynasty: Politics and Leadership in North Korea. I.B. Tauris. ISBN 1860644147.
- Frank, Rüdiger (2013). "North Korea in 2012: Domestic Politics, the Economy and Social Issues". Korea 2013: Politics, Economy and Society. BRILL Publishers. ISBN 9004262970.
- Gause, Ken E. (2011). North Korea Under Kim Chong-il: Power, Politics, and Prospects for Change. ABC-CLIO. ISBN 0313381755.
- — (2013). "The Role and Influence of the Party Apparatus". In Park, Kyung-ae; Snyder, Scott (eds.). North Korea in Transition: Politics, Economy, and Society. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 19–46. ISBN 1442218126.
{{cite book}}
: Invalid|ref=harv
(help) - Kim, Samuel (2000). "North Korean Informal Politics". Informal Politics in East Asia. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521645387.
- Lankov, Andrei (2002). From Stalin to Kim Il Song: The Formation of North Korea, 1945–1960. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 1850655634.
- Lankov, Andrei (2007). Crisis in North Korea: The Failure of De-Stalinization, 1956. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 0824832078.
- Suh, Dae-sook (1988). Kim Il Sung: The North Korean Leader (1st ed.). Columbia University Press. ISBN 0231065736.
- Yŏnʼguso, Pʻyŏnghwa Tʻongil (1997). Korea and the World. University of California. Research Center for Peace and Unification.