جيمس زغبي

Disambig RTL.svg هذه المقالة عن جيمس زغبي . لرؤية صفحة توضيحية بمقالات ذات عناوين مشابهة، انظر زغبي (توضيح).


لمعلومات عن شقيقه مستطلع الرأي العام الأمريكي، انظر جون زغبي.
James Zogby
James Zogby MSPAC.jpg
وُلِدَ
James Joseph Zogby

1945 (العمر 78–79)
Utica, New York, U.S.
التعليمLe Moyne College (BA)
Temple University (MA, PhD)
الحزبDemocratic
الزوجEileen McMahon
الأنجال5
الأقاربJohn Zogby (brother)
الموقع الإلكترونيOfficial website

جيمس ج. زغبي (و. 1945) ، هو أكاديمي أمريكي، مستشار سياسي ومؤسس ورئيس المعهد العربي الأمريكي ومقره واشنطن دي سي. في عام 2001 ، أُنتخب زغبي للجنة التنفيذية للحزب الديموقراطي الأمريكي (DNC). وجيمس زغبي هو كبير المحللين في زغبي العالمية لاستطلاعات الرأي, والتي أسسها ويديرها أخيه جون زغبي، وهو محاضر وباحث في شئون الشرق الأوسط.

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السيرة

جيمس زغبي ، مدير المعهد العربي الأمريكي.

ولد زغبي في بوتيكا، نيويورك.[1] والتحق بكلية لو موين، Syracuse حيث حصل على شهادة البكالوريوس. في عام 1975 انضم إلى جامعة تمپل للحصول على شهادة الدكتوراه في الدراسات الاسلامية. عام 1967، في جامعة پرنستون، كان زميل-ما بعد الدكتوراه في المؤسسة الوطنية للعلوم الانسانية.[2]

خلال أواخر السبعينيات وأوائل الثمانينيات, أسس زغبي الحملة الفلسطينية لحقوق الإنسان،اللجنة الأمريكية العربية لمناهضة التمييز، ومؤسسة إنقاذ لبنان في عام 1985. أسس زغبي المعهد العربي الأمريكي، والذي لايزال رئيسا له.[3]

As co-president of Builders for Peace, Zogby promoted US-Arab business investment in the West Bank and Gaza Strip. Then الولايات المتحدة Vice President Al Gore tapped Zogby to help lead the effort in 1993, following the signing of the Israeli-Palestinian peace accord in Washington. The next year, Zogby led a US delegation to the signing of the agreement in Cairo, Egypt, along with his Builders co-president, former US Congressman Mel Levine.

Zogby's ancestors immigrated from Lebanon. He is married to Eileen Patricia McMahon and is the father of five children.


المهنة

منذ 1992، يكتب زغبي عمودا أسبوعيا عن السياسة الأمريكية في الصحف العربية الرئيسية، واشنطن واتش, وألف عدد من الكتب ، وتشمل What Ethnic Americans Really Think and What Arabs Think: Values, Beliefs and Concerns. وهو مدون في The Huffington Post.

In 1984 and 1988 Zogby served as deputy campaign manager and senior advisor to Jesse Jackson's presidential campaigns. In 1995 he was appointed as co-convener of the National Democratic Ethnic Coordinating Committee (NDECC), an umbrella organization within the Democratic Party of leaders of European and Mediterranean descent, to which he was reelected in 1999 and 2001. Also in 2001 he was appointed to the Executive Committee of the Democratic National Committee (DNC), and in 2006 he was named co-chair of the DNC's Resolutions Committee.[4] He served as Gore's Senior Advisor on Ethnic Outreach, a post he also held in the 2008 Obama campaign.

As an author and scholar on Middle East issues and the Arab-American community, Zogby has been invited to testify before a number of Congressional Committees and Executive branch forums,[5] including on the subject of Arab attitudes toward the United States.[6] He has been a guest speaker in the Secretary's Open Forum at the U.S. Department of State. Zogby has also addressed the United Nations and other international forums. He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations. President Obama appointed Zogby to the U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom in 2013 and reappointed him to a second term in 2015.[7]

Harassment

Zogby has been the target of repeated anti-Arab threats, for which at least three men have been convicted and sent to prison. In 1980 Zogby's office in Washington, D.C. was fire-bombed.[8] In July 2006, during the 2006 Lebanon War, Zogby and other senior Arab American Institute employees were threatened in emails and voice mail messages from Patrick Syring, a career Foreign Service Officer of the U.S. State Department.[9] Syring accused Zogby and the Arab American Institute of being part of Hezbollah, and Zogby of being an anti-Semite. Syring said, "The only good Lebanese is a dead Lebanese. The only good Arab is a dead Arab." In one email, Syring wrote, "You wicked evil Hezbollah-supporting Arabs should burn in the fires of hell for eternity and beyond. The United States would be safer without you.".[10] In a March 2008 email to a television station that had aired an interview with Zogby, Syring accused Zogby and the Arab American Institute of "promoting the interests of Hezbollah, Hamas and Arab terror".[11] Syring was sentenced on July 11, 2008, to one year in prison for civil rights violations. He was released early on January 30, 2009.[12][13][14]

Awards and honors

Le Moyne College awarded Zogby an honorary doctor of laws degree in 1995 and in 1997 named him the college's outstanding alumnus. In 2007 Temple University College of Liberal Arts also singled out Zogby as an outstanding alumnus. In 2008 American University of Cairo awarded him an honorary doctorate. Zogby was also named an Honorary Patron of the University Philosophical Society, Trinity College, Dublin.

الكتب

  • Arab Voices: What They Are Saying to Us, and Why it Matters, James Zogby, Palgrave Macmillan (October 2010), ISBN 978-0230102996

المصادر

  1. ^ Barsky, Yehudit (1998). "Is James Zogby a "Builder for Peace"?". Middle East Quarterly. 4 (4). Retrieved 2008-08-09. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help); Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  2. ^ "Dr. James Zogby Biography". Arab American Institute. 2008. Retrieved 2008-08-07.
  3. ^ http://www.aaiusa.org/about/58/meet-the-staff
  4. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة politico arena
  5. ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة AAIbio
  6. ^ Elshinnawi, Mohamed (2007-05-24). "Congress Addresses Arab Anti-Americanism". Voice of America News. Retrieved 2009-11-12.
  7. ^ "Dr. James J. Zogby, Commissioner". Retrieved 2 June 2016.
  8. ^ Zogby, James (2009-07-27). "Our Path". Arab American Institute. Archived from the original on 2009-08-01. Retrieved 2009-11-12.
  9. ^ Cauvin, Henri E. (2007-08-16). "Federal Worker Faces Charges In Threats Against Arab Group". The Washington Post.
  10. ^ "Indicted diplomat retires from State". The Washington Times. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
  11. ^ Johnson, Carrie (2008-07-12). "Ex-Diplomat Sentenced for Anti-Arab Threats". The Washington Post.
  12. ^ "Patrick Syring". Inmate Locator. Federal Bureau of Prisons. Retrieved November 8, 2011.
  13. ^ "Former Foreign Service Officer Pleads Guilty to Federal Civil Rights Charges" (Press release). U.S. Department of Justice. 2008-06-12. Retrieved 2009-11-12.
  14. ^ Schudel (2008-12-07). "Former U.S. diplomat gets year in prison for anti-Arab remarks". Reuters. Retrieved 2009-11-12.

وصلات خارجية

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