عسكرية نيپال
تتكون عسكرية نيپال بصفة أساسية من القوات المسلحة النيپالية.
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التاريخ
التنظيم
القائد الأعلى
مجلس الدفاع الوطني
الترتيبات
- Paramadhipati:"Grand" "Commander-in-Chief" -President of Nepal[1]
- Field Marshal
- Pradhan Senapati: "Chief General" but usually translated as "Chief of the Army Staff"
- General
- Lieutenant General
- Major General
- Brigadier General
- Colonel
- Lieutenant Colonel
- Major
- Captain
- Lieutenant
- Second Lieutenant
- Subedar Major
- Warrant Officer 1
- Warrant Officer 2
- Sergeant
- Corporal
- Lance Corporal
معارك الحملات الموحدة
الارتباطات
معركة ضد مير قاسم
ارتباطات أخرى هامة
ارتباطات خارجية
- Royal Nepal Army in Indian Sepoy Mutiny
- Royal Nepal Army in The First World War 1914-1918
- Royal Nepal Army in Waziristhan War
- Royal Nepal Army in Afghan War –1919
- Royal Nepal Army in The Second World War
- Royal Nepal Army in Hyderbad Action - 1948
عمليات داخلية
Disarmament of the Khampas - 1974
عمليات دولية
مهمات
- United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL),
- UNOSOMII the UN Protective Force (UNPROFOR), UN Operational Mission Somalia II,
- UNMIH the United Nations Mission in Haiti.
- UNAMSIL - Currently, Nepal is sending an 800-man battalion to serve in the peacekeeping mission in Sierra Leone (UNAMSIL).
- UNMIS - The Nepalese Army has sent a protection company , comprising of 200 personnel in United Nations Mission In Sudan.
- RCHQ - The RCHQ, KASSALA is also manned by the Nepalese Staffs.
العلاقات العسكرية الأمريكية النبالية
احصائيات
Military branches: Nepalese Army (includes Nepalese Army Air Service),Armed Police Force Nepal Nepalese Police Force
Military manpower - military age: 17 years of age
Military manpower - availability:
males age 15-49: 6,674,014 (2003 est.)
Military manpower - fit for military service:
males age 15-49: 3,467,511 (2003 est.)
Military manpower - reaching military age annually:
males: 303,222 (2003 est.)
Military expenditures - dollar figure: $57.22 million (FY02)
Military expenditures - percent of GDP: 1.1% (FY02)
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Gurkhas
التعبئة
Vehicles
| Manufacturer | Type | Number | Origins | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Norinco | WZ551B APC | 100 |  الصين |
similar to Véhicule de l'Avant Blindé |
| Tata Motors | LPTA 1615 TC (4x4) light truck | 800 |  الهند |
|
| GAZ | BTR-70 APC | 135 |  روسيا/ الاتحاد السوڤيتي |
|
| Daimler | Ferret Armoured Car | 40 |  المملكة المتحدة |
|
| Ordnance Factory Board | Indian Mine Protected Vehicle/APC | 240 | الهند |
based Alvis plc/BAE Systems Land Systems South Africa Casspir on Stallion MKIII truck chassis |
| ZIL | ZIL 131 | 100 | روسيا |
|
| Maruti Suzuki | Maruti Gypsy jeep | 220 | الهند |
Artillery
| Manufacturer | Type | Number | Origins | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 94mm QF 3.7 inch AA gun | 5 | المملكة المتحدة |
||
| SPG-9 Rocket-propelled grenade system | 100 |  روسيا |
||
| 25mm gun (Indian Field Gun) | 100 | الهند |
||
| 75 mm Pack Howitzer | 6 | المملكة المتحدة |
||
| 3.7 inch Mountain Howitzer | 100 | المملكة المتحدة |
||
| 105 mm artillery pack | 14 | المملكة المتحدة |
||
| 81 mm mortar | 100 | المملكة المتحدة |
||
| 120 mm M43 mortar | 1070 | الاتحاد السوڤيتي |
1000 delivered for free from India | |
| PKT | 5000 | روسيا |
Given free of charge from India | |
| Bren light machine gun | 100 | المملكة المتحدة |
||
| 14.5 mm Type 56 AD Guns | 30 | الصين |
||
| 40 mm L60 AD Guns | 2 | الصين |
Small Arms
| Manufacturer | Type | Number | Origins | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Colt's Manufacturing Company | M16 rifle | 25000 |  الولايات المتحدة |
Delivered free of charge from USA. Not used very often. |
| Izhmash | AK-47 assault rifle | 50000 | روسيا |
|
| Royal Small Arms Factory | L85A2 assault rifle | 5000 | المملكة المتحدة |
الطائرات
This is a list of currently-active aircraft in use with the Nepalese Army Air Service:
| Aircraft | Origin | Type | Version | In service | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aérospatiale SA 316 Alouette III |  فرنسا |
light utility helicopter | 4 | Upgraded | |
| Mil Mi-14 | روسيا |
transport helicopter | 4 | Upgraded for "hot and high" conditions | |
| Antonov An-3 | روسيا |
Transport aircraft | 7 | ||
| Mil Mi-24 Hind | روسيا |
combat/light transport helicoptor | 2 | Refurbished and upgraded | |
| Mil Mi-4 | روسيا |
utility helicopter | 2 | ||
| Tupolev Tu-204 | روسيا |
Transport aircraft | 2 | ||
| Antonov An-24 | روسيا |
Transport aircraft | 3 | ||
| Ilyushin Il-114 | روسيا |
Transport aricraft | 3 | 1 is a Chinese version named MA60 | |
| Tupolev Tu-334 | روسيا |
Transport aircraft | 1 | ||
| Eurocopter AS 350 Ecureuil | فرنسا |
Light utility helicopter | 2 | Upgraded | |
| Eurocopter AS 332 Super Puma | فرنسا |
utility helicopter | AS 332L | 2 | Streched civil version with uprated engines, lengthened fuselage, more cabin space, increased fuel capacity and airline like interior. |
| Antonov An-140 | روسيا |
transport aircraft | 2 | Indian license-produced | |
| HAL Dhruv | الهند |
Utility helicopter | 4 | Improved | |
| Aérospatiale Lama | فرنسا |
light utility helicopter | 4 | Indian license-produced SA 315B variant | |
| Mil Mi-17 Hip-H | روسيا |
transport helicopter | 5 | 2 delivered free of charge from UK and 3 bought by Nepal government; one of the MI-17 helicopters got damaged in April 2006 during clashes in Sarlahi District between security forces and the Maoist People's Liberation Army. It has been repaired. [2] | |
| Antonov An-28 | روسيا |
STOL transport and patrol aircraft | 22 | 2 are British version, 1 is Polish version |
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Facilities
In all Nepal there are 36 airfields that are able to support military operations. Flowing named based are paved and able to support in all time military operation.
- Tribhuvan Airport Kathmandu,
- Chandragadhi Airport Jhapa
- Biratnagar Airport Biratnagar
- Janakpur Airport Janakpur
- Simara Airport Bara
- Bharatpur Airport, Bharatpur
- Meghuli Airport, Bharatpur
- Pokhara Airport Pokhara
- Jomsom Airport Mustang
- Dang Airport Tribhuvannagar
- Nepalgunj Airport Nepalgunj
- Surkhet Airport Birendranagar
- Jumla Airport Jumla
- Dipayal Airport Doti
- Mahendranagar Airport Mahendranagar
- Dhangadhi Airport
مدرسة تدريب الطياريين العسكريين
المصادر
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةnepalnews.com - ^ http://www.iht.com/articles/2006/04/06/news/nepal.php
This article contains material from the CIA World Factbook (2003 edition) which, as a U.S. government publication, is in the المشاع.
انظر أيضا
- نيپال
- القوات المسلحة النيپالية
- شرطة نيپال
- Nepalese Army Air Service
- http://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/upload/img_400/13C69.jpg
