جامعة ستراسبورگ

جامعة ستراسبورگ
Université de Strasbourg
	لاتينية: Universitas Argentorati
النوع	عامة
تأسست	1538
الميزانية	€512 million (2015)
الرئيس	Father Michel Deneken
الطلبة	46,627
طلاب الدكتوراه	2,406
الموقع	ستراسبورگ، قالب:Alsace، فرنسا
الانتساب	LERU, Utrecht Network; AACSB, EFMD
الموقع الإلكتروني	www.unistra.fr

جامعة ستراسبورگ (فرنسية: Université de Strasbourg؛ Unistra أو UDS؛ إنگليزية: University of Strasbourg) في ستراسبورگ، ألزاس، فرنسا، هي ثاني أكبر جامعة في فرنسا (بعد جامعة إكس-مارسي)، بعدد طلبة يناهز 46,000 وما يزيد عن 4,000 باحث.

الجامعة الفرنسية الحالية تعود جذورها إلى Universität Straßburg باللغة الألمانية، التي تأسست في 1538، وانقسمت في ع1970 إلى ثلاث هيئات علمية منفصلة: جامعة لوي پاستير، جامعة مارك بلوك و جامعة روبير شومان. وفي 1 يناير 2009، اندمجت تلك الجامعات الثلاث لتعيد تشكيل جامعة ستراسبورگ المتحدة. وبعدد 18 حاصل على جائزة نوبل، فإن الجامعة الآن تصنف بين أفضل الجامعات في رابطة الجامعات البحثية الأوروپية.

University Palace, main building of the former Imperial جامعة ستراسبورگ

Grand hall of the University Palace, where the first session of the Council of Europe Assembly took place^[2]

The Gallia building, formerly Germania, seat of the Regional Student's Service Centre

The National and University Library on Place de la République, former Kaiserplatz

Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology

Main Law faculty building of the former Robert Schuman University

Le Bel Institute of the former Louis Pasteur University

Faculty of Mathematics and Computer Science

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تاريخ

Johannes Sturm founder of the university, 1539

The university emerged from a Lutheran humanist German Gymnasium, founded in 1538 by Johannes Sturm in the Free Imperial City of Strassburg. It was transformed to a university in 1621 (ألمانية: Universität Straßburg; English: University of Strassburg) and elevated to the ranks of a royal university in 1631. Among its earliest university students was Johann Scheffler who studied medicine and later converted to Catholicism and became the mystic and poet Angelus Silesius.^[3]

Nobel laureates

Notable academics and alumni, by year of birth

Johannes Sturm (1507–1589)
Johannes Nicolaus Furichius (1602-1633)
Johann Conrad Dannhauer (1603–1666)
Angelus Silesius (Johann Scheffler) (1624-1677)
Philipp Jacob Spener (1635–1705)
Antoine Deparcieux (1703–1768)
Johann Hermann (1738–1800)
Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov (1745–1813)
Johann Peter Frank (1745–1821)
Dominique Villars (1745–1841)
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749–1832)
Louis Ramond de Carbonnières (1755–1827)
Maximilian von Montgelas (1759–1838)
Klemens Wenzel von Metternich (1773–1859)
Jean Lobstein (1777–1835)
Georg Büchner (1813–1837)
Charles Frédéric Gerhardt (1816–1856)
Emil Kopp (1817–1875)
Charles-Adolphe Wurtz (1817–1884)
Auguste Nefftzer (1820–1876)
Louis Pasteur (1822–1895)
Adolph Kussmaul (1822–1902)
Ambroise-Auguste Liébeault (1823–1904)
Georg Albert Lücke (1829–1894)
Anton de Bary (1831–1888)
Friedrich Daniel von Recklinghausen (1833–1910)
Adolf von Baeyer (1835–1917), Nobel Prize 1905
Adolf Michaelis (1835–1910)
Oswald Schmiedeberg (1838–1921)
Gustav von Schmoller (1838–1917)
August Kundt (1839–1894)
Bernhard Naunyn (1839–1925)
Friedrich Kohlrausch (1840–1910)
Rudolph Sohm (1841-1917)
Heinrich Martin Weber (1842–1913)
Paul Heinrich von Groth (1843–1927)
Lujo Brentano (1844–1931)
Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran (1845–1922), Nobel Prize 1907
Wilhelm Röntgen (1845–1923), Nobel Prize 1901
Harry Bresslau (1848–1926)
Ernst Remak (1849–1911)
Josef von Mering (1849–1908)
Georg Dehio (1850–1932)
Karl Ferdinand Braun (1850–1918), Nobel Prize 1909
Hans Chiari (1851–1916)
Hermann Emil Fischer (1851–1919), Nobel Prize 1902
Albrecht Kossel (1853–1927), Nobel Prize 1910
Paul Ehrlich (1854–1915), Nobel Prize 1908
Ludwig Döderlein (1855–1936)
Otto Lehmann (1855–1922)
Theobald von Bethmann Hollweg (1856–1921)
Georg Simmel (1858–1918)
Oskar Minkowski (1858–1931)
Othmar Zeidler (1859–1911)
Geerhardus Vos (1862–1949)
Andreas von Tuhr (1864–1925)
Pieter Zeeman (1865-1943), Nobel Prize 1902
Gustav Anrich (1867–1930)
Georg Thilenius (1868–1937)
Gustav Landauer (1870–1919)
Franz Weidenreich (1873–1948)
Otto Loewi (1873–1961), Nobel Prize 1936
Karl Schwarzschild (1873–1916)
Erwin Baur (1875–1933)
Albert Schweitzer (1875–1965), Nobel Prize 1952
Ernest Esclangon (1876–1954)
Paul Rohmer (1876–1977)
Maurice René Fréchet (1878–1973)
Helene Bresslau Schweitzer (1879–1957)
Max von Laue (1879–1960), Nobel Prize 1914
René Leriche (1879–1955)
Hans Kniep (1881–1930)
Hermann Staudinger (1881–1965), Nobel Prize 1953
Otto Fritz Meyerhof (1884–1951), Nobel Prize 1922
Pierre Montet (1885–1966)
Marc Bloch (1886–1944)
Robert Schuman (1886–1963)
Ernst Robert Curtius (1886–1956)
Hans Schlossberger (1887–1960)
Friedrich Wilhelm Levi (1888–1966)
Carl Schmitt (1888–1985)
Beno Gutenberg (1889–1960)
André Danjon (1890–1967)
Henri Lefebvre (1901–1991)
Michel Mouskhely (1903–1964)
Jean Cavaillès (1903–1944)
Louis Néel (1904–2000), Nobel Prize 1970
Henri Cartan (1904–2008)
Ernst Anrich (1906–2001)
Emmanuel Levinas (1906–1995)
Michael Ellis DeBakey (1908–2008)
Antoinette Feuerwerker (1912–2003)
Salomon Gluck (1914–1944)
Hicri Fişek (1918–2002)
René Thom (1923–2002), Fields Medal 1958
Milton Santos (1926–2001), Vautrin Lud Prize 1994
Gabriel Vahanian (*1927)
Martin Karplus (*1930), Nobel Prize 2013
Yves Michaud (*1930)
Pierre Chambon (*1931)
John Warwick Montgomery (*1931)
Zemaryalai Tarzi (*1933)
Alberto Fujimori (*1938)
Liliane Ackermann (1938–2007)
Jean-Marie Lehn (*1939), Nobel Prize 1987
Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe (1940–2007)
Jean-Luc Nancy (*1940)
Jules A. Hoffmann (*1941), Nobel Prize 2011
Katia Krafft (1942–1991)
Jean-Pierre Sauvage (*1944), Nobel Prize 2016
Moncef Marzouki (*1945)
Maurice Krafft (1946–1991)
Jacques Marescaux (*1948)
Arsène Wenger (*1949)
Jürgen Wöhler (*1950)
Jean-Claude Juncker (*1954)
Thomas Ebbesen (*1954)

انظر أيضاً

المراجع

^ https://www.scribd.com/fullscreen/252519416?access_key=key-ymK25Y2lA5HfnYt8Bz5d&allow_share=true&escape=false&view_mode=scroll
^ See commemorative plaque Palais Universitaire de Strasbourg-10 août 1949
^ Paterson, Hugh Sinclair; Exell, Joseph Samuel (October 1870). "Angelus Silesius: Physician, Priest and Poet". The British & Foreign Evangelical Review. Vol. XIX. London: James Nisbet & Co. pp. 682–700, based in large part on Kahlert, August (Dr.). Angelus Silesius: Ein literar-historiche Untersuchung (Breslau: s.n., 1853).{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)

External links

48°34′49″N 7°45′52″E / 48.58028°N 7.76444°E / 48.58028; 7.76444

[1] ttps://www.scribd.com/fullscreen/252519416?access_key=key-ymK25Y2lA5HfnYt8Bz5d&allow_share=true&escape=false&view_mode=scroll

[2] See commemorative plaque Palais Universitaire de Strasbourg-10 août 1949

[BFER1870-3] Paterson, Hugh Sinclair; Exell, Joseph Samuel (October 1870). "Angelus Silesius: Physician, Priest and Poet". The British & Foreign Evangelical Review. Vol. XIX. London: James Nisbet & Co. pp. 682–700, based in large part on Kahlert, August (Dr.). Angelus Silesius: Ein literar-historiche Untersuchung (Breslau: s.n., 1853).{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)

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