بورگانوف
بورگانوف Bourganeuf | |
|---|---|
 مقر البلدة | |
 Coat of arms | |
Location of بورگانوف Bourganeuf  | |
  بورگانوف Bourganeuf  بورگانوف Bourganeuf | |
| الإحداثيات: 45°57′15″N 1°45′23″E / 45.9542°N 1.7564°E | |
| البلد | فرنسا |
| المنطقة | Nouvelle-Aquitaine |
| الإقليم | Creuse |
| الدائرة | Guéret |
| الكانتون | Bourganeuf |
| بين‌التجمعات | CC Creuse Sud Ouest |
| الحكومة | |
| • العمدة (2020–2026) | Régis Rigaud |
| المساحة 1 | 22٫54 كم² (8٫70 ميل²) |
| التعداد (يناير 2019) | 2٬478 |
| • الكثافة | 110/km2 (280/sq mi) |
| منطقة التوقيت | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/الرمز البريدي | 23030 /23400 |
| المنسوب | 380–602 m (1,247–1,975 ft) (avg. 413 m or 1,355 ft) |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
بورگانوف ( Bourganeuf ؛ النطق الفرنسي: [buʁɡanœf]؛ ليموزان: Borgon Nuòu) هي بلدة في إقليم كروز في منطقة أكيتان الجديدة في وسط فرنسا.
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الجغرافيا
An area of farming and forestry, comprising the village and several hamlets situated in the valley of the Taurion river, some 21 miles (34 km) south of Guéret, at the junction of the D8, D912, D940 and the D941.
التاريخ
The year 1103 saw the village become home to the Knights of St John, who built a castle here.
Prince Cem Sultan, pretender to the throne of the Ottoman Empire, was kept prisoner here in the fifteenth century.
In 1886, the commune was the third place in all of France to be supplied with power using hydroelectricity. Thanks to French engineer, Marcel Deprez, the waterfalls of the river were harnessed to light up the streets, mairie, shops and cafes.
التعداد
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1962 | 3٬310 | — |
| 1968 | 3٬804 | +14.9% |
| 1975 | 3٬637 | −4.4% |
| 1982 | 3٬738 | +2.8% |
| 1990 | 3٬385 | −9.4% |
| 1999 | 3٬163 | −6.6% |
| 2008 | 2٬917 | −7.8% |
المناظر
- The church of St.Pierre, dating from the twelfth century.
- The church of St.Jean, dating from the fifteenth century.
- The remains of a 12th-century castle.
- Four chapels.
- A museum of electricity.
- The archaeological museum in the Zizim(Cem) tower.
Le château, la tour Zizim et l'église. 
L'église Saint-Jean-Baptiste. 
La nef de l'église Saint-Jean-Baptiste. 
Le musée de l'électrification.
نقش للأمير جم
انتاج الأخشاب
الشخصيات
- مارتان نادو، politician was born in the hamlet of La Martinèche in 1815.
- Thierry Ardisson, television producer and animator, was born here in 1949.
- René Viviani, politician, was born here in 1863.
- Michel Riffaterre, French literary critic and theorist born 1924.
العلاقات الدولية
Bourganeuf is twinned with:
Zirndorf، ألمانيا
انظر أيضاً
المراجع
وصلات خارجية
- Tourisme Office website Archived 2009-09-13 at the Wayback Machine (in فرنسية)