ابن العريف

ابن العريف
وُلِدَ24 يوليو 1088
توفيسبتمبر 27, 1141(1141-09-27) (aged 53)
المهنةشاعر
السيرة العلمية
أثـّر علىابن وكيل الأقليشي

ابن العريف (481 - 526 هـ / 1088 - 1141 م) هو عالم وشاعر، من أهل الأندلس.

هو أحمد بن محمد بن موسى الصنهاجي الأندلسي المري، أبو العباس. نسبته إلى المرية ووفاته بمراكش. له كتاب «محاسن المجالس».[1]

قبر ابن العريف في مراكش.

Although Asín Palacios believed him to be a teacher of the "school of Almería" and a follower of the Masarri currents, other studies indicate that this author's thought is much more complex: in him there are influences from Eastern Sufi authors (his Majasin al-Mayalis , La excellence of the meetings , follows the same scheme as the Manazil al-Sairin of al-Ansari), its initiatory chain includes oriental masters of the jirqa of al-Junayd. On the other hand, it remains unclear what his relationship was with that of his contemporary Ibn Barrayan. Although Asín Palacios believes that he was a student of Ibn al-Arif, the edition of the correspondence between the two by P. Nwya and Dandas (editor of another by Ibn al-Arif, Miftah al-sa'ada ), present an opposite picture, for Ibn al-Arif calls Ibn Barrayan "my teacher", "my senior",...

Despite everything, the name that has endured is Ibn al-Arif, since later authors such as Abu Madyan and Ibn al-Arabi refer to him citing his Mahasin al-mayalis , his poems and oral transmissions about his life.

One of the surviving narratives, recorded by al-Tadili in his Tashawuf an al-riyal al-Tasawwuf , is that of his trip to Marrakesh by order of the sultan to Marrakesh. Apparently they were interrogated because of the suspicions raised against them by the ulama . Although it seems that Ibn al-Arif suffered a better fate than that of his companion Ibn Barrayan , he died in this city, according to some hagiographers, of a violent death. His tomb is known, located near the blacksmiths' souk, and has been (and continues to be) visited to this day.

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مؤلفاته

  • محاسن المجالس
  • مطالع الأنوار ومنابع الأسرار
  • مفتاح السعادة لأهل الإرادة في الطهور
  • الكسوة للحضرة الرفيعة
  • مفتاح السعادة وتحقيق طريق السعادة.[2]


انظر أيضاً

المصادر

  1. ^ الزركلي, خير الدين (أيار 2002 م). الأعلام - ج 1 (الخامسة عشر ed.). بيروت: دار العلم للملايين. p. 215. {{cite book}}: Check date values in: |year= (help)
  2. ^ "ابن العريف أَحْمَدُ بنِ عَطَاءِ اللهِ الصِّنْهَاجِيُّ (481ھ-536ھ) – بوابة الرابطة المحمدية للعلماء". Archived from the original on 2022-09-10. Retrieved 2022-09-10.

وصلات خارجية

  • Dar Sirr.com [1] (The name al-Tanji is not referenced)

المراجع

  • A. J. Arberry, "Notes on the 'Mahasin al-majalis' of Ibn al-'Arif", Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, Vol. 12, No. 3/4, Oriental and African Studies Presented to Lionel David Barnett by His Colleagues, Past and Present (1948), pp. 524–532
  • Mahsin al-Majlis: The attractions of mystical sessions. Ibn al-'Arif. Translated by William Elliot and Adnan K. Abdulla, England:Avebury, 1980. ISBN 978-0-86127-102-3
  • Juan Antonio Pacheco Paniagua: "El Mahasin al-Mayalis de Ibn al-Arif y la Etica de Spinoza." La Ciudad de Dios. 1990. Pag. 671-687
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