پيتحانا

Pitḫana
Pitḫana
المهنة	ملك كوشـّارا
الأنجال	أنيتـّا
الوالدان	unknown

پيتحانا ( Pitḫana أو Pythanas^[1]) كان ملكاً في العصر البرونزي، في القرن 18 ق.م. (middle chronology), of the مدينة كوشـّارا الأناضولية، and a forerunner of the later Hittite dynasty.^[2]

During his reign he conquered the city of Kanesh,^[3] heart of the Assyrian trading colonies network in Anatolia، ولب المناطق الناطقة بالحيثية.

The seal of an agricultural official Ilī-Samas has been discovered with several texts at Tell al-Rimah. The seal describes Ilī-Samas as being a servant of a name that may be Pitḫana, which could correspond to King Pitḫana of Kuššara. If so, the seal is dated to approximately year 20 of the reign of King Samsu-iluna of Babylon (c. 1730 BC according to the middle chronology or c. 1666 BC according to the short chronology).^[4]

وقد خلَفه ابنه، Anitta, who is best known for conquering Hattusa, the future Hittite capital, and memorializing his achievement using the Hittite language.

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انظر أيضاً

تاريخ الحيثيين

المراجع

^ Fortson, Benjamin W. IV (2004), Indo-European Language and Culture, Blackwell Publishing, ISBN 1-4051-0316-7
^ Kuhrt, Amélie (1995). The Ancient Near East, Volume I. London and New York: Routledge. p. 226. ISBN 0-415-16763-9.
^ Kuhrt, Amélie (1995). The Ancient Near East, Volume I. London and New York: Routledge. p. 226. ISBN 0-415-16763-9.
^ Lacambre, Denis; Nahm, Werner (2015). "Pithana, an Anatolian ruler in the time of Samsuiluna of Babylon: New data from Tell Rimah (Iraq)". Revue d'Assyriologie et d'archéologie orientale. Presses Universitaires de France. 109. ISSN 0373-6032. Retrieved 13 January 2022.

وصلات خارجية

عهد پيتحانا

غير معروف آخر حامل معروف للقب: پامبا	ملك حيثي ح. القرن 18 ق.م.	تبعه أنيتـّا

[1] Fortson, Benjamin W. IV (2004), Indo-European Language and Culture, Blackwell Publishing, ISBN 1-4051-0316-7

[2] Kuhrt, Amélie (1995). The Ancient Near East, Volume I. London and New York: Routledge. p. 226. ISBN 0-415-16763-9.

[3] Kuhrt, Amélie (1995). The Ancient Near East, Volume I. London and New York: Routledge. p. 226. ISBN 0-415-16763-9.

[4] Lacambre, Denis; Nahm, Werner (2015). "Pithana, an Anatolian ruler in the time of Samsuiluna of Babylon: New data from Tell Rimah (Iraq)". Revue d'Assyriologie et d'archéologie orientale. Presses Universitaires de France. 109. ISSN 0373-6032. Retrieved 13 January 2022.

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