وين كاو كي

في هذا الاسم الڤيتنامي، لقب العائلة هو Nguyễn، ولكن كثيراً ما يُبسط إلى Nguyen في نصوص اللغة الإنگليزية. وحسب العادات الڤيتنامية، فإن هذا الشخص يجب الإشارة المحترمة إليه بإسمه الأول Kỳ.

Nguyễn Cao Kỳ
Prime Minister of the Republic of Vietnam
في المنصب 19 June 1965 – 31 October 1967
سبقه	Phan Huy Quát
خلـَفه	Nguyễn Văn Lộc
تفاصيل شخصية
وُلِد	(1930-09-08)8 سبتمبر 1930 Sơn Tây, Tonkin, French Indochina (now Hanoi, Vietnam)
توفي	23 يوليو 2011(2011-07-23) (aged 80) Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
المثوى	Rose Hills Memorial Park, Whittier, California, U.S.
الحزب	Military
التوقيع
الخدمة العسكرية
الولاء	Vietnam Air Force
سنوات الخدمة	1949–1971
الرتبة	Major General (Thiếu Tướng), Air Force commander
المعارك/الحروب	Vietnam War 1963 South Vietnamese coup September 1964 South Vietnamese coup attempt February 1965 South Vietnamese coup attempt Buddhist Uprising Battle of Saigon (1968)

Nguyễn Cao Kỳ (listen ; 8 September 1930 – 23 July 2011) served as the chief of the Vietnam Air Force in the 1960s, before leading the nation as the prime minister of South Vietnam in a military junta from 1965 to 67. Then, until his retirement from politics in 1971, he served as vice president to bitter rival General Nguyễn Văn Thiệu, in a nominally civilian administration.

Born in northern Vietnam, Kỳ joined the Vietnamese National Army of the French-backed State of Vietnam and started as an infantry officer before the French sent him off for pilot training. After the French withdrew from Vietnam and the nation was partitioned, Kỳ moved up the ranks of the Vietnam Air Force to become its leader. In November 1963, Kỳ participated in the coup that deposed president Ngô Đình Diệm and resulted in Diệm's assassination.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

 Early years and rise up the ranks

U.S. President Lyndon Baines Johnson, General William Westmoreland, South Vietnamese president Thiệu and South Vietnamese prime minister Kỳ (far right) together in October 1966

 Death

Kỳ died on 23 July 2011, aged 80, at a hospital in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, where he was receiving treatment for "respiratory complications." His ashes are interred at the Buddhist Columbarium of Rose Hills Memorial Park in Whittier, California.

 Sources

• Conboy, Kenneth J.; Andradé, Dale (2000). Spies and Commandos: How America Lost the Secret War in North Vietnam. Lawrence, Kansas: University Press of Kansas. ISBN 978-0-7006-1002-0.
• Dougan, Clark; et al. (1983). Nineteen Sixty-Eight. Boston, Massachusetts: Boston Publishing Company. ISBN 0-939526-06-9.
• Edwards, P. G. (1997). A Nation at War: Australian Politics, Society and Diplomacy During the Vietnam War 1965–1975. Allen & Unwin. ISBN 1-86448-282-6.
• Hammer, Ellen J. (1987). A Death in November: America in Vietnam, 1963. New York City: E. P. Dutton. ISBN 0-525-24210-4.
• Hoang Ngoc Lung (1978). The General Offensives of 1968–69. McLean, Virginia: General Research Corporation.
• Kahin, George McT. (1986). Intervention : how America became involved in Vietnam. New York City: Knopf. ISBN 0-394-54367-X.
• Karnow, Stanley (1997). Vietnam: A history. New York City, New York: Penguin Books. ISBN 0-670-84218-4.
• Langguth, A. J. (2000). Our Vietnam: the war, 1954–1975. New York City: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-684-81202-9.
• McAllister, James (November 2004). ""A Fiasco of Noble Proportions": The Johnson Administration and the South Vietnamese Elections of 1967". The Pacific Historical Review. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. 73 (4): 619–651. doi:10.1525/phr.2004.73.4.619.
• Moyar, Mark (2004). "Political Monks: The Militant Buddhist Movement during the Vietnam War". Modern Asian Studies. New York City: Cambridge University Press. 38 (4): 749–784. doi:10.1017/S0026749X04001295.
• Moyar, Mark (2006). Triumph Forsaken: The Vietnam War, 1954–1965. New York City: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-86911-0.
• Nguyễn, Cao Kỳ. {{cite book}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
• Penniman, Howard R. (1972). Elections in South Vietnam. Washington DC: American Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research.
• Shaplen, Robert (1966). The Lost Revolution: Vietnam 1945–1965. London: André Deutsch.
• Topmiller, Robert J. (2006). The Lotus Unleashed: The Buddhist Peace Movement in South Vietnam, 1964–1966. Lexington, Kentucky: University Press of Kentucky. ISBN 0-8131-9166-1.
• Trương Như Tảng (1986). Journal of a Vietcong. London: Cape. ISBN 0-224-02819-7.
• VanDeMark, Brian (1995). Into the Quagmire: Lyndon Johnson and the Escalation of the Vietnam War. New York City, New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-509650-9.

 External links

• Speech by General Nguyen Cao Ky
• Buddha's Child: My Fight to Save Vietnam by General Nguyen Cao Ky
• Book Review "Buddha's Child: My Fight to Save Vietnam" by the Washington Post
• Who's Who in Vietnam in 1967
• Booknotes interview with Nguyen on Buddha's Child: My Fight to Save Vietnam, 14 July 2002.
• الفيلم القصير STAFF FILM REPORT 66-27A (1966) متاح للتنزيل المجاني على أرشيف الإنترنت [more]

مناصب عسكرية
سبقه Do Khac Mai	Commander Vietnam Air Force 1963–65	تبعه Trần Văn Minh
سبقه Phan Huy Quát	Prime Minister of the Republic of Vietnam 1965–67	تبعه Nguyễn Văn Lộc
مناصب سياسية
سبقه ?	Vice-President of the Republic of Vietnam 1967–71	تبعه Trần Văn Hương