كابور، نورماندي
Cabourg | |
---|---|
الإحداثيات: 49°17′17″N 0°06′59″W / 49.2879810°N 0.1162920°W | |
البلد | فرنسا |
المنطقة | نورماندي |
الإقليم | كالڤادو |
الدائرة | Lisieux |
الكانتون | Cabourg |
الحكومة | |
• العمدة (2014–2020) | Tristan Duval |
المساحة 1 | 5٫52 كم² (2٫13 ميل²) |
التعداد (2013) | 3٬709 |
• الكثافة | 670/km2 (1٬700/sq mi) |
منطقة التوقيت | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/الرمز البريدي | 14117 /14390 |
المنسوب | 0–15 m (0–49 ft) (avg. 5 m or 16 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
كابور Cabourg هي commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region of France. Cabourg is on the coast of the English Channel, at the mouth of the river Dives. The back country is a plain, favourable to the culture of cereal. The town sits on the Côte Fleurie (Flowery Coast) and its population increases by over 40,000 during the summer.
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التاريخ
من كابور انطلق وليام الفاتح على رأس قوات هنري الأول من فرنسا عائداً إلى البحر في 1058.
وحسب مترجم مارسل پروست، جورج پينتر:
But the modern Cabourg began in 1853 with the arrival of two Paris financiers in search of a new site for a luxurious watering-place. The railway age had made the Normandy coast accessible to holiday-makers; Dieppe, Trouville and Deauville to the east had already been discovered; but here the adventurers found a virgin expanse of barren dunes and level sea-sands ripe for development. By the 1880s an unreal city of villas and hotels had arisen, in a semicircle whose diameter was the seafront, whose centre was the Grand Hotel, and whose radii were traced by a fan-work of avenues shaded with limes and Normandy poplars.[1]
التعداد
Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1962 | 3٬022 | — |
1968 | 3٬067 | +1.5% |
1975 | 3٬308 | +7.9% |
1982 | 3٬238 | −2.1% |
1990 | 3٬355 | +3.6% |
1999 | 3٬520 | +4.9% |
2008 | 4٬026 | +14.4% |
المناخ
Cabourg is under the influence of an oceanic climate, with fresh summers and very mild winters.
الثقافة
Each year in June, Cabourg hosts the International Festival of the Romantic Movie.
الشخصيات
Cabourg is famous for being Marcel Proust's favorite vacation place at the beginning of the 20th century; it is the inspiration for Balbec, the seaside resort in Proust's In Search of Lost Time.[2]
- fr (Jean-Pierre Andréani)
- fr (Charles Bertrand (politician, born 1884)) (1884, Avesnes-sur-Helpe – 1954)
- Sandrine Bonnaire
- Bruno Coquatrix (1910, Ronchin – 1979)
- Jean-François Dubos
- de (Tristan Duval)
- Adolphe d'Ennery (1811 – 1899)
- Jean-Louis Ezine (*1948, Cabourg)
- fr (Philippe Fourastié)
- fr (Jacques Freimuller)
- fr (Gilgogué)
- fr (André Lenormand)
- Corinne Lepage
- fr (Charles-Gaston Levadé) (1869 – 1948),
- Cecil Michaelis
- de (René-Xavier Prinet) (1861, Vitry-le-François – 1946)
- fr (Pierre Ucciani) (1851, Ajaccio – 1939)
العلاقات الدولية
Cabourg has relations with the following cities:[3]
- Atlantic City, USA
- Bad Homburg, Germany
- Bromont, Canada
- Chur, Switzerland
- Jūrmala, Latvia
- Mayrhofen, Austria
- Mondorf-les-Bains, Luxembourg
- Oussouye, Senegal
- Salcombe, United Kingdom
- Spa, Belgium
- Terracina, Italy
Popular culture
- The Cabourg area, including the small hamlet of Varaville, is the setting for some of the events in the novel Villa Normandie by Kevin Doherty.
انظر أيضاً
الهامش
- ^ George D. Painter, Proust: The Later Years (Little, Brown, 1965), p. 84
- ^ Cabourg (Balbec)
- ^ "Relations Internationales". cabourg.net. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
وصلات خارجية
- Official website (إنگليزية) (بالفرنسية)
- Cabourg website (بالفرنسية)