منزل بروجردي

(تم التحويل من Borujerdi House)
Borujerdi House
Ceiling of a room at Borujerdi House, Kashan, Iran.jpg
معلومات عامة
الطراز المعماريIranian
الموقعكاشان، إيران
الإحداثيات33°58′29″N 51°26′27″E / 33.9746°N 51.4407°E / 33.9746; 51.4407

The Borujerdi House (Persian: خانه بروجردی‌ها) is a historic house museum in Kashan, Iran. It was built in 1857 by architect Ustad Ali Maryam[1] for the bride of Borujerdi, a wealthy merchant.[2] The bride came from the affluent Tabātabāei family, for whom the architect had built the nearby Tabātabāei House several years earlier.[3][4]

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Structure

The Borujerdi House consists of the biruni ("exterior", the public area) and andaruni ("interior", the private quarters) features of Iran's traditional residential architecture, including a courtyard with a fountain pool and a two-story iwan (balcony).[2] The main hall is topped by a khishkhan, that is a type of central dome. Three 40-meter-tall windcatchers, two above the main hall and one over the entrance area, are also erected on the house.[5][6] The house is decorated with stucco, glass work, and mirror work, and features frescoes by prominent painter Kamal-ol-Molk.[1][2][7]

Gallery

  • The dome of the talar and the two windcatchers on the house's roof.

    The dome of the talar and the two windcatchers on the house's roof.

  • The courtyard of the Borujerdi House.

    The courtyard of the Borujerdi House.

  • Exterior of the Borujerdi House.

    Exterior of the Borujerdi House.

  • Exterior of the Borujerdi House.

    Exterior of the Borujerdi House.

  • Interior of the Borujerdi House.

    Interior of the Borujerdi House.

  • Interior of the main dome of the Borujerdi House.

    Interior of the main dome of the Borujerdi House.

  • Wooden windows and wall carvings at the Borujerdi House.

    Wooden windows and wall carvings at the Borujerdi House.

  • Wall carvings inside the Borujerdi House.

    Wall carvings inside the Borujerdi House.

  • Detail of interior stucco at the Borujerdi House.

    Detail of interior stucco at the Borujerdi House.

  • Detail of exterior stucco at the Borujerdi House.

    Detail of exterior stucco at the Borujerdi House.

  • Detail of exterior stucco at the Borujerdi House.

    Detail of exterior stucco at the Borujerdi House.

  • Detail of exterior stucco at the Borujerdi House.

    Detail of exterior stucco at the Borujerdi House.

References

  1. ^ أ ب "خانه بروجردی ها -کاشان" ["House of the Borujerdi - Kashan"]. Tasnim News Agency (in الفارسية). 29 March 2017.
  2. ^ أ ب ت "Khan-e Boroujerdi". Lonely Planet. Retrieved 20 July 2018.
  3. ^ "Kashan, a Lesson in Authenticity, Architecture". Financial Tribune. 8 February 2015.
  4. ^ "خانه تاریخی طباطبایی کاشان" ["Kashan's Historic House of Tabātabāʿi"]. Tasnim News Agency (in الفارسية). 1 June 2017.
  5. ^ Iran. John Wiley & Sons. 2012. p. 36. ISBN 978-1-119-97450-5.
  6. ^ Radoine, Hassan (2017). Architecture in Context: Designing in the Middle East. Wiley. p. 206. ISBN 978-1-118-71985-5.
  7. ^ Neild, Barry (10 February 2017). "Most beautiful places in Iran: Photos will dazzle you". CNN.


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