مدمرة صواريخ موجهة

USS Arleigh Burke, the lead ship of her class of guided-missile destroyers.

A guided-missile destroyer (DDG) is a destroyer whose primary armament is guided missiles so they can provide anti-aircraft warfare screening for the fleet. The NATO standard designation for these vessels is DDG, while destroyers which have a primary gun armament or a small number of anti-aircraft missiles sufficient only for point-defense are designated DD. Nations vary in their use of destroyer D designation in their hull pennant numbering, either prefixing or dropping it altogether.

Guided-missile destroyers are equipped with large missile magazines, with modern examples typically having vertical-launch cells. Some guided-missile destroyers contain integrated weapons systems, such as the United States’ Aegis Combat System, and may be adopted for use in an anti-missile or ballistic-missile defense role. This is especially true for navies that no longer operate cruisers, so other vessels must be adopted to fill in the gap. Many guided-missile destroyers are also multipurpose vessels, equipped to carry out anti-surface operations with surface-to-surface missiles and naval guns, and anti-submarine warfare with torpedoes and helicopters.

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Active and planned guided-missile destroyers

Australian HMAS Brisbane

البحرية الأسترالية الملكية

Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy

Type 055 destroyer The largest and most advanced surface warship in the People's Liberation Army Navy

French Navy

Although the French Navy no longer uses the term "destroyer", the largest frigates are assigned pennant numbers with flag superior "D", which designates destroyer.

البحرية الهندية

Indian Navy destroyers sailing in unison.

البحرية الإيطالية

Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force

بحرية جمهورية كوريا

البحرية الروسية

Nastoychivyy (610), a Sovremenny-class destroyer
Admiral Vinogradov (572), an Udaloy-class destroyer


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بحرية جمهورية الصين

ROCS Tso Ying (DDG-1803)

البحرية الملكية

Spanish Navy

United States Navy

Arleigh burke-class destroyer.
Zumwalt-class destroyer

Former guided-missile destroyer classes

Flag of Australia.svg أستراليا

Flag of Canada.svg كندا

Flag of France.svg فرنسا

Flag of Germany.svg ألمانيا

Flag of Italy.svg إيطاليا

Flag of Japan (bordered).svg اليابان

Flag of the Soviet Union.svg الاتحاد السوڤيتي

Flag of the United Kingdom.png المملكة المتحدة

 الولايات المتحدة

المراجع

  1. ^ Friedman 2004, pp. 322–323, 425
  • Friedman, Norman (2004). US Destroyers: An Illustrated Design History (Revised ed.). Annapolis: Naval Institute Press. ISBN 1-55750-442-3.