قائمة رؤساء حكومة ليبيا
(تم التحويل من رئيس الوزراء الليبي)
رئيس الوزراء الجماهيرية الليبية | |
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عيـَّنه | مجلس النواب الليبي |
مفتتـِح المنصب | محمود المنتصر |
تشكيل | 29 مارس 1951 |
هذه قائمة برؤساء حكومة ليبيا منذ 1951 حتى الآن.
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رؤوس حكومة ليبيا (1951–الحاضر)
مملكة ليبيا (1951–1969) | ||||||||
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الرقم | الاسم | صورة | العمر | فترة المنصب | الانتماء السياسي | |||
تولى المنصب | ترك المنصب | مدة المنصب | ||||||
1 | Mahmud al-Muntasir | 1903–1970 | 29 مارس 1951 | 19 فبراير 1954 | 2 years, 327 days | مستقل | ||
Prime Minister. First tenure in the office. Served in acting capacity until 24 December 1951. | ||||||||
2 | Muhammad Sakizli | 1892–1976 | 19 فبراير 1954 | 12 أبريل 1954 | 52 days | مستقل | ||
رئيس وزراء. | ||||||||
3 | Mustafa Ben Halim | 1921–2021 | 12 أبريل 1954 | 26 مايو 1957 | 3 years, 44 days | مستقل | ||
رئيس وزراء. | ||||||||
4 | Abdul Majid Kubar | 1909–1988 | 26 مايو 1957 | 17 أكتوبر 1960 | 3 years, 144 days | مستقل | ||
رئيس وزراء. | ||||||||
5 | Muhammad Osman Said | 1924–2007 | 17 أكتوبر 1960 | 19 مارس 1963 | 2 years, 153 days | مستقل | ||
رئيس وزراء. | ||||||||
6 | Mohieddin Fikini | 1925–1994 | 19 مارس 1963 | 20 يناير 1964 | 307 days | مستقل | ||
رئيس وزراء. | ||||||||
(1) | Mahmud al-Muntasir | 1903–1970 | 20 يناير 1964 | 20 مارس 1965 | 1 years, 59 days | مستقل | ||
رئيس وزراء. الفترة الثانية بالمنصب. | ||||||||
7 | Hussein Maziq | 1918–2006 | 20 مارس 1965 | 2 يوليو 1967 | 2 years, 104 days | مستقل | ||
رئيس وزراء. | ||||||||
8 | Abdul Qadir al-Badri | 1921–2003 | 2 يوليو 1967 | 25 أكتوبر 1967 | 115 days | مستقل | ||
رئيس وزراء. | ||||||||
9 | Abdul Hamid al-Bakkoush | 1933–2007 | 25 أكتوبر 1967 | 4 سبتمبر 1968 | 315 days | مستقل | ||
رئيس وزراء. | ||||||||
10 | Wanis al-Qaddafi | 1922–1986 | 4 سبتمبر 1968 | 31 أغسطس 1969 | 361 days | مستقل | ||
Prime Minister. Deposed in the 1969 coup d'état. | ||||||||
ليبيا تحت حكم القذافي (1969–2011)الجمهورية العربية الليبية (1969–1977) | ||||||||
11 | Mahmud Suleiman Maghribi | 1935–2009 | 8 سبتمبر 1969 | 16 يناير 1970 | 130 days | مستقل | ||
رئيس وزراء. | ||||||||
12 | معمر القذافي | 1942–2011 | 16 يناير 1970 | 16 يوليو 1972 | 2 years, 182 days | Military / Arab Socialist Union | ||
Prime Minister. Simultaneously served as the Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council (RCC). | ||||||||
13 | Abdessalam Jalloud | و. 1944 | 16 يوليو 1972 | 2 مارس 1977 | 4 years, 229 days | Military / Arab Socialist Union | ||
رئيس وزراء. | ||||||||
الجماهيرية العربية الليبية (1977–2011) | ||||||||
14 | Abdul Ati al-Obeidi | و. 1939 | 2 مارس 1977 | 2 مارس 1979 | -1974 years | مستقل (Islamic socialist) | ||
Secretary-General of the General People's Committee (GPCO). Afterwards served as Secretary-General of the General People's Congress (head of state), from 1979 to 1981. | ||||||||
15 | Jadallah Azzuz at-Talhi | و. 1939 | 2 مارس 1979 | 16 فبراير 1984 | 4 years, 351 days | مستقل (اشتراكي إسلامي) | ||
Secretary-General of the GPCO. First tenure in the office. | ||||||||
16 | Muhammad az-Zaruq Rajab | و. 1940 | 16 فبراير 1984 | 3 مارس 1986 | 2 years, 15 days | مستقل (الاشتراكية الإسلامية) | ||
Secretary-General of the GPCO. Previously served as Secretary-General of the General People's Congress (head of state), from 1981 to 1984. Afterwards served as Governor of the Central Bank of Libya, from 1987 to 1990 and in 2011. | ||||||||
(15) | Jadallah Azzuz at-Talhi | و. 1939 | 3 مارس 1986 | 1 مارس 1987 | 363 days | مستقل (الاشتراكية الإسلامية) | ||
Secretary-General of the GPCO. Second tenure in the office. Served at the time of the 1986 United States bombing (Operation El Dorado Canyon). | ||||||||
17 | Umar Mustafa al-Muntasir | 1939–2001 | 1 مارس 1987[1] | 7 أكتوبر 1990 | 3 years, 220 days | مستقل (الاشتراكية الإسلامية) | ||
Secretary-General of the GPCO. | ||||||||
18 | Abuzed Omar Dorda | و. 1944 | 7 أكتوبر 1990 | 29 يناير 1994 | 3 years, 114 days | مستقل (الاشتراكية الإسلامية) | ||
Secretary-General of the GPCO. Afterwards served as head of the Mukhabarat el-Jamahiriya (national intelligence service), from 2009 to 2011.[2][3] | ||||||||
19 | Abdul Majid al-Qa′ud | و. 1943 | 29 يناير 1994 | 29 ديسمبر 1997 | 3 years, 334 days | مستقل (الاشتراكية الإسلامية) | ||
Secretary-General of the GPCO. | ||||||||
20 | Muhammad Ahmad al-Mangoush | و. 1967 | 29 ديسمبر 1997 | 1 مارس 2000 | 2 years, 63 days | مستقل (الاشتراكية الإسلامية) | ||
Secretary-General of the GPCO. | ||||||||
21 | Imbarek Shamekh | و. 1952 | 1 مارس 2000 | 14 يونيو 2003 | 3 years, 105 days | مستقل (الاشتراكية الإسلامية) | ||
Secretary-General of the GPCO. Afterwards served as Secretary-General of the General People's Congress (head of state), from 2009 to 2010. | ||||||||
22 | Shukri Ghanem | 1942–2012 | 14 يونيو 2003 | 5 مارس 2006[4] | 2 years, 264 days | مستقل (الاشتراكية الإسلامية) | ||
Secretary-General of the GPCO. | ||||||||
23 | Baghdadi Mahmudi | و. 1945 | 5 مارس 2006 | 23 أغسطس 2011 | 5 years, 171 days | مستقل (الاشتراكية الإسلامية) | ||
Secretary-General of the GPCO. Served at the time of the First Civil War and the concurrent foreign military intervention. Deposed during the Battle of Tripoli. | ||||||||
الفترة الانتقالية (2011–الحاضر) | ||||||||
24 | محمود جبريل | 1952–2020 | 5 مارس 2011 | 23 أكتوبر 2011 | 232 days | مستقل | ||
Prime Minister; served as Head of the Executive Team of the National Transitional Council (NTC) until 23 March 2011. In rebellion to 23 August 2011, based in Benghazi during this period. | ||||||||
— | Ali Tarhouni | و. 1951 | 23 أكتوبر 2011 | 24 نوفمبر 2011 | 32 days | مستقل | ||
Deputy Prime Minister, assumed office as caretaker. | ||||||||
— | Abdurrahim El-Keib | 1950–2020 | 24 نوفمبر 2011 | 14 نوفمبر 2012 | 356 days | مستقل | ||
رئيس الوزراء المؤقت. | ||||||||
25 | علي زيدان | born 1950 | 14 نوفمبر 2012 | 11 مارس 2014 | 1 years, 117 days | National Party for Development and Welfare | ||
Prime Minister. Briefly kidnapped by armed militants during the 2013 coup d'état attempt. Survived the February 2014 coup d'état attempt. | ||||||||
Following the 2014 parliamentary election, the government was split between the newly-elected House of Representatives (HoR) and the outgoing General National Congress (GNC), resulting in the Second Civil War. The 2014 elections were declared invalid by the Supreme Court in November 2014.[5] | ||||||||
26 | Abdullah al-Thani | و. 1954 | 11 مارس 2014 | 5 أبريل 2016 | 2 years, 25 days | مستقل | ||
Prime Minister. In rebellion, based in Tobruk from August 2014, then in Bayda. Internationally recognized until 12 March 2016. Served in acting capacity until 8 April 2014. Survived the May 2014 coup d'état attempt. | ||||||||
— | Ahmed Maiteeq | و. 1972 | 25 مايو 2014 | 9 يونيو 2014 | 15 days | مستقل | ||
Prime Minister. Appointment declared invalid by the Supreme Court. | ||||||||
— | عمر الحاسي | و. 1949 | 6 سبتمبر 2014 | 31 مارس 2015 | 206 days | مستقل | ||
Prime Minister of the National Salvation Government (NSG). In rebellion, based in Tripoli. | ||||||||
— | Khalifa al-Ghawil | و. 1964 | 31 مارس 2015 | 5 أبريل 2016 | 1 years, 5 days | مستقل | ||
Prime Minister of the NSG. Served in acting capacity until 1 December 2015. In rebellion, based in Tripoli. | ||||||||
Following the inauguration of the Presidential Council and the Government of National Accord (GNA), the government remain split between the HoR and the NSG, recreated after the 2016 coup d'état attempt. However, the High Council of State (HCS), based in Tripoli, recognized the GNA. | ||||||||
27 | فايز السراج | و. 1960 | 5 أبريل 2016 | 15 مارس 2021 | 4 years, 306 days | مستقل | ||
Prime Minister of the GNA, simultaneously served as the Chairman of the Presidential Council. Internationally recognized, based in Tripoli. | ||||||||
— | Khalifa al-Ghawil | و. 1964 | 14 أكتوبر 2016 | 16 مارس 2017 | 153 days | مستقل | ||
Prime Minister of the recreated NSG. In rebellion, based in Tripoli. | ||||||||
— | Abdullah al-Thani | و. 1954 | 5 أبريل 2016 | 15 مارس 2021 | 4 years, 344 days | مستقل | ||
Prime Minister of the HoR. Based in opposition in Tobruk. | ||||||||
28 | Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh | و. 1958 | 15 مارس 2021 | Incumbent | 3 years, 235 days | مستقل | ||
Prime Minister of the Government of National Unity (GNU). Internationally recognized, based in Tripoli. |
المصادر
- ^ "The World". LA Times. 3 March 1987. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
- ^ "Libyan ex-PM named new spy chief". IOL. Agence France-Presse. 12 April 2009. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
- ^ William Maclean (11 September 2011). "Exclusive: At bay, captured Libyan spy chief defiant". Reuters. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
- ^ "Libya's reforming premier sacked". BBC News. 6 March 2006. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
- ^ "Libya court 'invalidates' parliament". BBC News. 6 November 2014. Archived from the original on 8 July 2018. Retrieved 21 June 2018.