2010
هذه المقالة هي عن السنة. إذا كنت تبغي الفيلم, انظر 2010 (فيلم). إذا كنت تبغي استعمالات أخرى, انظر 2010 (توضيح).
From top left, clockwise: The 2010 Chile earthquake was one of the strongest recorded in history; The Eruption of Eyjafjallajökull in Iceland disrupts air travel in Europe; A scene from the opening ceremony of the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada; The Deepwater Horizon drilling rig explosion and subsequent oil spill becomes the worst marine oil spill in history; Spectators watch a football match with their famous vuvuzelas during the 2010 FIFA World Cup, which was held in South Africa; people entering the White House in Bishkek on 7 April during the Kyrgyz Revolution of 2010; the remains of Tu-154 after crash on April 10, 2010 that killed Polish president Lech Kaczyński; a child is treated for injuries following 2010 Haitian earthquake which killed an estimated 100,000 - 250,000 people.
| الألفية: | الألفية 3 |
|---|---|
| القرون: | القرن 20 - القرن 21 - القرن 22 |
| العقود: | عقد 1980 عقد 1990 عقد 2000 - عقد 2010 - عقد 2020 عقد 2030 عقد 2040 |
| السنوات: | 2007 2008 2009 - 2010 - 2011 2012 2013 |
| قرن: | قرن 20 - قرن 21 - قرن 22 |
| العقد: | عقد 1980 عقد 1990 2000 - عقد 2010 - عقد 2020 عقد 2030 عقد 2040
|
| سنة: | 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 - 2010 - 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 |
| التحويل من ميلادي إلى هجري |
| تحويل 1-1-2010م الى هجري (وصلة خارجية) |
| تحويل 31-12-2010م الى هجري (وصلة خارجية) |
| ابحث في الموسوعة عن مواضيع متعلقة بسنة 2010 |
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
الأحداث
يناير
- 1 يناير - اسبانيا ستتولى رئاسة مجلس الاتحاد الاوروبي بدلا من السويد.
- 1 يناير - A تفجير انتحاري في مباراة كرة طائرة في شمال غرب باكستان، يقتل على الأقل 95، ويجرح أكثر من 100.
- 4 يناير - افتتاح برج خليفة، أحد أطول المباني بالعالم في دبي, الإمارات العربية المتحدة.
- 8 يناير - The Portuguese Parliament passes a law allowing same-sex marriage.
- 10 يناير، بطولة كأس الأمم الأفريقية لكرة القدم 2010، 10 يناير -31 يناير 2010.
- January 12 – A 7.0-magnitude earthquake occurs in Haiti, devastating the nation's capital, Port-au-Prince. With a confirmed death toll over 316,000,[1][2] it is the tenth deadliest on record.
- January 14 – Yemen declares an open war against the terrorist group al-Qaeda.
- 15 يناير – كسوف حلقي يحدث فوق المحيط الهندي. يمكن أن يشاهد في جمهورية أفريقيا الوسطى, the جمهورية الكونغو الديموقراطية, اوغندا, كنيا, المالديف, جنوب شرق الهند, سريلانكا, ميانمار, ووسط الصين. وهو أطول كسوف حلقي في القرن 21.[3]
- The Chadian Civil War officially ends.[بحاجة لمصدر]
- Honduras withdraws from ALBA.
- January 25 – Ethiopian Airlines Flight 409 crashes into the Mediterranean shortly after take-off from Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport, killing all 90 people on board.
فبراير
- February 3 – The sculpture L'Homme qui marche I by Alberto Giacometti sells in London for £65 million (US$103.7 million), setting a new world record for a work of art sold at auction.[4][5]
- February 12–28 – The 2010 Winter Olympics are held in Vancouver and Whistler, Canada.
- February 15 – Two trains collide in the Halle train collision in Halle, Belgium, killing 19 and injuring 171 people.
- February 18 – The President of Niger, Mamadou Tandja, is overthrown after a group of soldiers storms the presidential palace[6] and form a ruling junta, the Supreme Council for the Restoration of Democracy headed by chef d'escadron Salou Djibo.[7]
- February 27 – An 8.8-magnitude earthquake occurs in Chile, triggering a tsunami over the Pacific and killing at least 525.[8] The earthquake is one of the largest in recorded history.
مارس
- March 16 – The Kasubi Tombs, Uganda's only cultural World Heritage Site, are destroyed by fire.[9]
- March 26 – The ROKS Cheonan, a South Korean Navy ship carrying 104 personnel, sinks off the country's west coast, killing 46. In May, an independent investigation blames North Korea, which denies the allegations.[10][11]
أبريل
- April 7 – Kyrgyz President Kurmanbek Bakiyev flees the country amid fierce anti-government riots in the capital, Bishkek.[12]
- April 10 – The President of Poland, Lech Kaczyński, is among 96 killed when their airplane crashes near Smolensk, Russia.[13][14]
- April 14 – Volcanic ash from one of several eruptions beneath Mount Eyjafjallajökull, an ice cap in Iceland, begins to disrupt air traffic across northern and western Europe.[15][16][17]
- April 20 – The Deepwater Horizon oil drilling platform explodes in the Gulf of Mexico, killing 11 workers. The resulting Horizon oil spill, one of the largest in history, spreads for several months, damaging the waters and the United States coastline, and prompting international debate and doubt about the practice and procedures of offshore drilling.[18][19]
- April 27 – Standard & Poor's downgrades Greece's sovereign credit rating to junk 4 days after the activation of a €45-billion EU–IMF bailout, triggering the decline of stock markets worldwide and of the euro's value,[20][21][22] and furthering a European sovereign debt crisis.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
مايو
- May 2 – The eurozone and the International Monetary Fund agree to a €110 billion bailout package for Greece. The package involves sharp Greek austerity measures.[23]
- May 4 – Nude, Green Leaves and Bust by Pablo Picasso sells in New York for US$106.5 million, setting another new world record for a work of art sold at auction.[24][25][26]
- May 6 – The 2010 Flash Crash, a trillion-dollar stock market crash, occurs over 36 minutes, initiated by a series of automated trading programs in a feedback loop.[27]
- May 7
- Chile becomes the 31st member of the OECD.[28]
- Scientists conducting the Neanderthal genome project announce that they have sequenced enough of the Neanderthal genome to suggest that Neanderthals and humans may have interbred.[29][30]
- May 12 – Afriqiyah Airways Flight 771 crashes at runway at Tripoli International Airport in Libya, killing 103 of the 104 people on board.[31]
- May 19 – Protests in Bangkok, Thailand, end with a bloody military crackdown, killing 91 and injuring more than 2,100.[32][33]
- May 20
- Scientists announced that they have created a functional synthetic genome.[34]
- Five paintings worth €100 million are stolen from the Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris.[35][36]
- May 22 – Air India Express Flight 812 overshoots the runway at Mangalore International Airport in India, killing 158 and leaving 8 survivors.[37]
- May 28 – the 2010 Ahmadiyya mosques massacre in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan, killed 94 people during Friday prayers at two mosques.[38]
- May 31 – Nine activists are killed in a clash with soldiers when Israeli Navy forces raid and capture a flotilla of ships attempting to break the Gaza blockade.[39][40]
يونيو
- 6 يونيو – Conjunction between Jupiter and Uranus, Jupiter 28' south. First conjunction of triple conjunction Jupiter/Uranus.
- June 10–14 – Ethnic riots in Kyrgyzstan between Kyrgyz and Uzbeks result in the deaths of hundreds.
- 11 يونيو – 11 يوليو – كأس العالم لكرة القدم 2010 في جنوب أفريقيا.
- June 25-27 - The 36th G8 summit is to be held in Huntsville, Ontario, كندا. Consecutively, the 4th G20 summit will be held in Toronto, Ontario, كندا on the same dates.
- June 26 - Partial lunar eclipse, visible after sunset in Asia, and Australia, and before sunrise in the Americas.
يوليو
- July 8 – The first 24-hour flight by a solar-powered plane is completed by the Solar Impulse.[41]
- 11 يوليو - كسوف كلي للشمس (سوف يرى فقط في جنوب المحيط الهادي (جزء عيد الفصح) جنوب أمريكا اللاتينية).
- July 16 – First (test) Instagram posts made by co-developers Mike Krieger and Kevin Systrom in San Francisco;[42] the service launches publicly on October 6.
- July 21 – Slovenia becomes the 32nd member of the OECD.[43]
- July 25 – WikiLeaks, an online publisher of anonymous, covert, and classified material, leaks to the public over 90,000 internal reports about the United States-led involvement in the War in Afghanistan from 2004 to 2010.[44]
- 29 يوليو - المهمة الأخير مكوك الفضاء انديڤور, STS-134, من المقرر إطلاقها.
اغسطس
- August 10 – The World Health Organization declares the H1N1 influenza pandemic over, saying worldwide flu activity has returned to typical seasonal patterns.[45]
- 19 اغسطس-26 – افتتاح دورة الألعاب الاولمبية للشباب التي سوف تقام في سنغافورة.
- August 21 – 2010 Australian federal election: Julia Gillard's Labor Government is re-elected, narrowly defeating[46] the Liberal/National Coalition led by Tony Abbott.[47]
سبتمبر
- September 4 – A 7.1 magnitude earthquake rocks Christchurch, New Zealand causing large amounts of damage but no direct fatalities.[48] It is the first in a series of earthquakes between 2010 and 2012 that resulted in the deaths of 187 people and over $40 billion worth of damage.[49][50] Seismologists noted that the earthquake sequence was highly unusual, and likely to never happen again anywhere else in the world.
- September 7 – Israel becomes the 33rd member of the OECD.[51]
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
اكتوبر
- October 3 – Germany makes final reparation payment for World War I.[52]
- October 3–14 – 2010 Commonwealth Games takes place in Delhi, India.
- 10 اكتوبر – Netherlands Antilles are dissolved, with the islands being split up and given a new constitutional status.[53]
- October 22 – The International Space Station surpasses the record for the longest continuous human occupation of space, having been continuously inhabited since November 2, 2000 (3641 days).[54][55]
- October 23 – In preparation for the Seoul summit, finance ministers of the G-20 agree to reform the International Monetary Fund and shift 6% of the voting shares to developing nations and countries with emerging markets.[56]
- October 25 – An earthquake and consequent tsunami off the coast of Sumatra, Indonesia, kills over 400 people and leaves hundreds missing.[57]
- October 26 – Repeated eruptions of Mount Merapi volcano in Central Java, Indonesia, and accompanying pyroclastic flows of scalding gas, pumice, and volcanic ash descending the erupting volcano kill 353 people and force hundreds of thousands of residents to evacuate.[58][59][60]
نوفمبر
- November 4 – Aero Caribbean Flight 883 crashes in central Cuba, killing all 68 people on board.[61]
- November 11–12 – The G-20 summit is held in Seoul, South Korea. Korea becomes the first non-G8 nation to host a G-20 leaders summit.[62]
- November 13 – Burmese opposition politician Aung San Suu Kyi is released from her house arrest after being incarcerated since 1989.[63]
- November 17 – Researchers at CERN trap 38 antihydrogen atoms for a sixth of a second, marking the first time in history that humans have trapped antimatter.[64]
- November 20 – Participants of the 2010 NATO Lisbon summit issue the Lisbon Summit Declaration.
- November 21 – Eurozone countries agree to a rescue package for the Republic of Ireland from the European Financial Stability Facility in response to the country's financial crisis.[65][66][67]
- November 23 – North Korea shells Yeonpyeong Island, prompting a military response by South Korea. The incident causes an escalation of tension on the Korean Peninsula and prompts widespread international condemnation. The United Nations declares it to be one of the most serious incidents since the end of the Korean War.[68][69][70]
- November 28 – WikiLeaks releases a collection of more than 250,000 American diplomatic cables, including 100,000 marked "secret" or "confidential".[71][72]
- November 29 – The European Union agree to an €85 billion rescue deal for Ireland from the European Financial Stability Facility, the International Monetary Fund and bilateral loans from the United Kingdom, Denmark and Sweden.[73]
- November 29 – December 10 – The 2010 United Nations Climate Change Conference is held in Cancún, Mexico. Also referred to as the 16th Conference of the Parties of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP 16), it serves too as the 6th meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol (CMP 6).[74][75]
ديسمبر
- December 9 – Estonia becomes the 34th member of the OECD.[76]
- December 17 – The attempted suicide of Mohamed Bouazizi, a street vendor in Tunisia, triggers the Tunisian Revolution and the wider Arab Spring throughout the Arab world.[77]
- December 21 – The first total lunar eclipse to occur on the day of the Northern winter solstice and Southern summer solstice since 1638 takes place.[78][79]
وفيات
يناير
.jpg)
- 1 يناير - Lhasa de Sela, American-born singer-songwriter (و. 1972)
- 4 يناير - Johan Ferrier, أول رؤساء سورينام و. 1910)
- 4 يناير - تسوتومو ياماگوچی, أحد شخصيات الحرب العالمية الثانية (و.1916)
- 5 يناير - Kenneth Noland, American abstract painter (و. 1924)
- January 8 – Tony Halme, Finnish athlete and politician (و. 1963)
- 9 يناير – Armand Razafindratandra, Malagasy cardinal (و. 1925)
- January 10 – Crispin Sorhaindo, 4th President of Dominica (و. 1931)
- January 11
- Miep Gies, Dutch humanitarian (و. 1909)
- Éric Rohmer, French film director (و. 1920)
- January 13
- Teddy Pendergrass, American singer-songwriter (و. 1950)
- Jay Reatard, American musician (و. 1980)
- January 15 – Marshall Warren Nirenberg, American biologist and Nobel Prize laureate (و. 1927)
- January 16 – Carl Smith, American country singer-songwriter (و. 1927)
- January 17
- Jyoti Basu, Indian politician (و. 1914)
- Erich Segal, American author, screenwriter, and educator (و. 1937)
- January 22
- Iskandar of Johor, 8th King of Malaysia (و. 1932)
- Jean Simmons, British actress (و. 1929)
- January 24 – Pernell Roberts, American actor (و. 1928)
- January 25 – Ali Hassan al-Majid, Iraqi politician and military commander (و. 1941)
- January 27
- Zelda Rubinstein, American actress and human rights activist (و. 1933)
- J. D. Salinger, American author (و. 1919)
- Howard Zinn, American historian (و. 1922)
February
- February 1 – Steingrímur Hermannsson, 19th Prime Minister of Iceland (و. 1928)
- February 3 – Frances Reid, American actress (و. 1914)
- February 7 – André Kolingba, 4th President of the Central African Republic (و. 1936)
- February 10
- Charlie Wilson, American politician (و. 1933)
- José Joaquín Trejos Fernández, 35th President of Costa Rica (و. 1916)
- February 11 – Alexander McQueen, British fashion designer (و. 1969)
- February 14 – Dick Francis, British author and jockey (و. 1920)
- February 17 – Kathryn Grayson, American actress and singer (و. 1922)
- February 18 – Ariel Ramírez, Argentine composer (و. 1921)
- February 20 – Alexander Haig, 59th United States Secretary of State (و. 1924)
March
.jpg)
- March 3 – Michael Foot, British politician (و. 1913)
- March 4 – Vladislav Ardzinba, Soviet-born politician (و. 1945)
- March 6 – Mark Linkous, American singer-songwriter (و. 1962)
- March 10
- Corey Haim, Canadian actor (و. 1971)
- Muhammad Sayyid Tantawy, Egyptian Muslim cleric (و. 1928)
- March 11 – Merlin Olsen, American football player and actor (و. 1940)
- March 12 – Miguel Delibes, Spanish author and journalist (و. 1920)
- March 14 – Peter Graves, American actor (و. 1926)
- March 17 – Alex Chilton, American singer-songwriter (و. 1950)
- March 18 – Fess Parker, American actor (و. 1924)
- March 20 – Girija Prasad Koirala, Nepalese politician (و. 1925)
- March 21 – Wolfgang Wagner, German festival director (و. 1919)
- March 22
- James Black, British pharmacologist and Nobel Prize laureate (و. 1924)
- Valentina Tolkunova, Soviet and Russian singer (و. 1946)
- March 24 – Robert Culp, American actor, screenwriter and director (و. 1930)
- March 27 – Vasily Smyslov, Soviet-Russian chess grandmaster (و. 1921)
- March 28
- Herb Ellis, American jazz guitarist (و. 1921)
- June Havoc, Canadian-American actress (و. 1912)
- March 30 – Martin Sandberger, German army officer (و. 1911)
April
- April 1
- John Forsythe, American actor (و. 1918)
- Tzannis Tzannetakis, Prime Minister of Greece (و. 1928)
- April 3 – Eugène Terre'Blanche, South African politician and white supremacist (و. 1941)
- April 6 – Anatoly Dobrynin, Soviet diplomat and politician (و. 1919)
- April 8
- Malcolm McLaren, British musician and manager (و. 1946)
- Abel Muzorewa, Zimbabwean politician (و. 1925)
- April 10
- Dixie Carter, American actress (و. 1939)
- 96 people (89 passengers, 7 pilots) are killed in plane crash near Smolensk. Among the victims were:
- Ryszard Kaczorowski, Polish statesman (و. 1919)
- Lech Kaczyński, President of Poland (و. 1949)
- Maria Kaczyńska, First Lady of Poland (و. 1942)
- Sławomir Skrzypek, President of the National Bank of Poland (و. 1963)
- April 14 – Peter Steele, American musician (و. 1962)
- April 15
- Michael Pataki, American voice actor (و. 1938)
- Jack Herer, American activist and author (و. 1939)
- April 16 – Tomáš Špidlík, Czech cardinal (و. 1919)
- April 19 – Guru, American rapper (و. 1961)
- April 20 – Dorothy Height, American civil rights activist and educator (و. 1912)
- April 21 – Juan Antonio Samaranch, Spanish sports official (و. 1920)
- April 25 – Alan Sillitoe, British writer (و. 1928)
- April 30 – Paul Mayer, German cardinal (و. 1911)
May
- May 2 – Lynn Redgrave, British actress (و. 1943)
- May 4 – Luigi Poggi, Italian cardinal (و. 1917)
- May 5
- Giulietta Simionato, Italian opera singer (و. 1910)
- Umaru Musa Yar'Adua, 13th President of Nigeria (و. 1951)
- May 8 – Andor Lilienthal, Hungarian chess grandmaster (و. 1911)
- May 9 – Lena Horne, American singer and actress (و. 1917)
- May 10 – Frank Frazetta, American artist (و. 1928)
- May 11 – Doris Eaton Travis, American dancer and actress (و. 1904)
- May 16
- Ronnie James Dio, American musician (و. 1942)
- Oswaldo López Arellano, Honduran two-time former president (و. 1921)
- Hank Jones, American jazz pianist, bandleader, arranger, and composer (و. 1918)
- May 17
- Bobbejaan Schoepen, Belgian singer (و. 1925)
- Yvonne Loriod, French pianist (و. 1924)
- May 18 – Edoardo Sanguineti, Italian writer (و. 1930)
- May 22
- Martin Gardner, American science author (و. 1914)
- Hasri Ainun, 3rd First Lady of Indonesia (و. 1937)
- May 24 – Paul Gray, American musician (و. 1972)
- May 28 – Gary Coleman, American actor, voice artist and comedian (و. 1968)
- May 29 – Dennis Hopper, American actor, filmmaker, photographer and artist (و. 1936)
- May 31 – Louise Bourgeois, French-born American sculptor (و. 1911)
June
- June 1 – Andrei Voznesensky, Soviet-Russian poet (و. 1933)
- June 2 – Giuseppe Taddei, Italian baritone (و. 1916)
- June 3
- Vladimir Arnold, Soviet-Russian mathematician (و. 1937)
- Rue McClanahan, American actress (و. 1934)
- June 10 – Sigmar Polke, German painter and photographer (و. 1941)
- June 13 – Jimmy Dean, American singer, actor, and businessman (و. 1928)
- June 14 – Leonid Kizim, Soviet-Ukrainian cosmonaut (و. 1941)
- June 16 – Marc Bazin, 4th Prime Minister of Haiti (و. 1932)
- June 18
- Marcel Bigeard, French military officer (و. 1916)
- José Saramago, Portuguese writer and Nobel Prize laureate (و. 1922)
- June 19 – Manute Bol, Sudanese basketball player (و. 1962)
- June 23
- Mohammed Mzali, former Prime Minister of Tunisia (و. 1925)
- Pete Quaife, English musician, artist and author (و. 1943)
- June 26 – Algirdas Brazauskas, 9th President of Lithuania (و. 1932)
- June 28 – Robert Byrd, American politician (و. 1917)
July
- July 1 – Ilene Woods, American actress and singer (و. 1929)
- July 5
- Cesare Siepi, Italian opera singer (و. 1923)
- Nasr Abu Zayd, Egyptian Qur'anic theologian (و. 1943)
- July 13 – George Steinbrenner, American businessman and owner of the New York Yankees (و. 1930)
- July 14 – Charles Mackerras, Australian conductor (و. 1925)
- July 19 – Lorenzen Wright, professional basketball player (و. 1975)[80]
- July 24 – Alex Higgins, Northern Irish snooker player (و. 1949)
- July 29 – Zheng Ji, Chinese nutritionist and biochemist (و. 1900)
August
- August 5 – Godfrey Binaisa, 5th President of Uganda (و. 1920)
- August 6 – Tony Judt, British historian (و. 1948)
- August 7 – Bruno Cremer, French actor (و. 1929)
- August 8 – Patricia Neal, American actress (و. 1926)
- August 9 – Ted Stevens, American politician (و. 1923)
- August 12 – Guido de Marco, 6th President of Malta (و. 1931)
- August 13 – Lance Cade, American professional wrestler (و. 1981)
- August 14 – Abbey Lincoln, American jazz vocalist and civil rights advocate (و. 1930)
- August 16 – Nicola Cabibbo, Italian physicist (و. 1935)
- August 17 – Francesco Cossiga, 63rd Prime Minister and 8th President of Italy (و. 1928)
- August 18 – Carlos Hugo, Duke of Parma, Spanish aristocrat (و. 1930)
- August 22 – Stjepan Bobek, Yugoslav footballer (و. 1923)
- August 23 – Satoshi Kon, Japanese anime film director (و. 1963)
- August 26
- William Lenoir, American astronaut (و. 1939)
- Raimon Panikkar, Spanish theologian (و. 1918)
- August 27 – Anton Geesink, Dutch judoka (و. 1934)
- August 28 – Sinan Hasani, 10th President of Yugoslavia (و. 1922)
- August 30
- Alain Corneau, French film director and writer (و. 1943)
- Francisco Varallo, Argentine footballer (و. 1910)
- August 31 – Laurent Fignon, French road bicycle racer (و. 1960)
September
- September 5 – Shoya Tomizawa, Japanese motorcycle racer (و. 1990)
- September 9 – Bent Larsen, Danish chess grandmaster (و. 1935)
- September 11
- Harold Gould, American actor (و. 1923)
- Kevin McCarthy, American actor (و. 1914)
- September 12 – Claude Chabrol, French film director (و. 1930)
- September 22 – Eddie Fisher, American singer and actor (و. 1928)
- September 24 – Gennady Yanayev, Soviet politician; mastermind of the 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt (و. 1937)
- September 26 – Gloria Stuart, American actress (و. 1910)
- September 28 – Arthur Penn, American film director (و. 1922)
- September 29
- Georges Charpak, French Nobel physicist (و. 1924)
- Tony Curtis, American actor (و. 1925)
- September 30 – Stephen J. Cannell, American director and producer (و. 1941)
October
.jpg)
- October 4 – Norman Wisdom, British actor and comedian (و. 1915)
- October 7 – Milka Planinc, Prime Minister of Yugoslavia from 1982-86 (و. 1924)
- October 9 – Maurice Allais, French Nobel economist (و. 1911)
- October 10 – Solomon Burke, American soul musician (و. 1940)
- October 11 – Joan Sutherland, Australian opera singer (و. 1926)
- October 14 – Benoit Mandelbrot, French-American mathematician (و. 1924)
- October 16 – Barbara Billingsley, American actress (و. 1915)
- October 18 – Elsie Steele, British supercenterian (و. 1899)
- October 19 – Tom Bosley, American actor (و. 1927)
- October 20 – Farooq Leghari, 9th President of Pakistan (و. 1940)
- October 23 – David Thompson, 6th Prime Minister of Barbados (و. 1961)
- October 25 – Gregory Isaacs, Jamaican musician (و. 1951)
- October 27 – Néstor Kirchner, 54th President of Argentina (و. 1950)
- October 28
- James MacArthur, American actor (و. 1937)
- Jonathan Motzfeldt, 1st Prime Minister of Greenland (و. 1938)
- October 30 – Harry Mulisch, Dutch writer (و. 1927)
- October 31 – Ted Sorensen, American lawyer, speechwriter (و. 1928)
November
- November 2 – Rudolf Barshai, Soviet-Russian conductor and violist (و. 1924)
- November 3 – Viktor Chernomyrdin, 31st Prime Minister of Russia (و. 1938)
- November 5
- Jill Clayburgh, American actress (و. 1944)
- Hajo Herrmann, German fighter pilot and lawyer (و. 1913)
- November 8 – Emilio Eduardo Massera, Argentinian admiral (و. 1925)
- November 10 – Dino De Laurentiis, Italian film producer (و. 1919)
- November 12 – Henryk Górecki, Polish composer (و. 1933)
- November 17 – Isabelle Caro, French model and actress (و. 1982)
- November 25 – Peter Christopherson, English musician and artist (و. 1955)
- November 27 – Irvin Kershner, American film director (و. 1923)
- November 28 – Leslie Nielsen, Canadian-American actor (و. 1926)
- November 29
- Bella Akhmadulina, Soviet-Russian poet (و. 1937)
- Mario Monicelli, Italian actor, screenwriter and director (و. 1915)
ديسمبر
.jpg)
- December 7 – Kari Tapio, Finnish singer (و. 1945)
- December 10 – John B. Fenn, American Nobel chemist (و. 1917)
- December 12
- Timothée Malendoma, Prime Minister of the Central African Republic (و. 1935)
- Tom Walkinshaw, British racing car driver and team owner (و. 1946)
- December 13 – Richard Holbrooke, American diplomat (و. 1941)
- December 14 – Pascal Rakotomavo, 10th Prime Minister of Madagascar (و. 1934)
- December 15 – Blake Edwards, American film director (و. 1922)
- December 17 – Captain Beefheart, American musician (و. 1941)
- December 21 – Enzo Bearzot, Italian footballer and coach (و. 1927)
- December 23 – Celestino Rocha da Costa, 2nd Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe (و. 1938)
- December 25 – Carlos Andrés Pérez, 55th President of Venezuela (و. 1922)
- December 26 – Salvador Jorge Blanco, 48th President of the Dominican Republic (و. 1926)
- December 30
- Ellis Clarke, 1st President of Trinidad and Tobago (و. 1917)
- Bobby Farrell, Dutch musician and performing artist from Aruba (و. 1949)
أهم العطلات
ملف:Iyblogo-lowres.jpg
أعتبرت 2010 السنة الدولية للتنوع الحيوي بواسطة الأمم المتحدة.
- 7 يناير - عيد الميلاد عند المسيحيين الشرقيين
- 1 فبراير – Imbolc, a Cross-quarter day (ويحتفل به في 2 فبراير في بعض الأماكن)
- 2 فبراير - Candlemas commemorating the Purification of the Virgin. It marks the liturgical end of the Christmas season.
- 14 فبراير – السنة الصينية الجديدة
- February 16 – Shrove Tuesday / Mardi Gras, end of Mardi Gras / Carnival season
- 17 فبراير – Ash Wednesday (first day of Lent)
- 1 مارس – Holi, عيد ديني في الهند
- 20 مارس (21 in the Far East) – Vernal Equinox, also known as Ostara
- 4 ابريل – عيد الفصح
- 1 مايو – Beltane, a Cross-quarter day
- 1 اغسطس – Lammas, a Cross-quarter day
- 11 اغسطس –بدء شهر رمضان
- 8 اغسطس–10 – Rosh Hashanah, "السنة اليهودية الجديدة"
- 10 سبتمبر – عيد الفطر
- 17 سبتمبر–18 – يوم كيپور
- 23 سبتمبر – Autumnal Equinox, also known as Mabon
- 5 نوفمبر – Diwali, احتفال ديني عند الهندوس, السيخ, و Jainism.
- 12 ديسمبر – Virgen de Guadalupe
- 16 نوفمبر – عيد الأضحى،
في الخيال
فيلم
- 2010 (1984)
- Absolon (2003)
- Banlieue 13 (2004)
- District 9 (2009)
- Tamala 2010: A Punk Cat in Space (2002)
الآداب
- Stand on Zanzibar (1968) by John Brunner
- 2010: Odyssey Two (1982) by Arthur C. Clarke.
- Tracy Hickman, The Immortals (1996)
- The Mayflower Project (2001) by K.A. Applegate.
- In The Presence of Mine Enemies (2003) by Harry Turtledove.
الموسيقى
- The Pearl Jam song "Do the Evolution" references the world in 2010: "I crawled the earth, but now I'm higher. 2010, watch it go to fire."
- The Bad Religion song "Ten in 2010" appears on their album The Gray Race.
- The The Mint Chicks song "2010" is the B-side to the vinyl single "Walking Off a Cliff Again" and also appears on their album Screens.
التلفزيون
- Knight Rider 2010 (1994 TV movie)
- Maico 2010 (1998)
- "Lisa's Wedding", an episode from the 6th season of The Simpsons, takes place in 2010.
- A Stargate SG-1 episode from the 4th season of the Sci-fi show was called "2010" and took place in that year. (2001)
ألعاب ڤيديو
- Street Fighter 2010: The Final Fight, a futuristic spinoff of the original Street Fighter released for the Nintendo Entertainment System in 1990
المصادر
- ^ "Haiti president describes 'unimaginable' catastrophe; thousands feared dead". Miami Herald. January 13, 2010. Archived from the original on February 18, 2010. Retrieved January 13, 2010.
- ^ "Hundreds of thousands may have died in Haiti quake, PM says". CNN. January 13, 2010. Archived from the original on January 14, 2010. Retrieved January 13, 2010.
- ^ Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: 2001 to 2100 ( 2001 CE to 2100 CE ), NASA
- ^ Shapiro, Lila (February 3, 2010). "Giacometti Sculpture 'L'Homme qui marche I' Fetches $104.3 Million". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on February 6, 2010. Retrieved February 3, 2010.
- ^ "Alberto Giacometti statue breaks auction record with £65m sale". Mark Brown/Guardian. London. February 3, 2010. Archived from the original on February 6, 2010. Retrieved February 5, 2010.
- ^ Pitman, Todd (2010-02-18). "Armed soldiers storm Niger presidential palace". Associated Press. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
- ^ "Military coup ousts Niger president". BBC News. 2010-02-18. Archived from the original on February 19, 2010. Retrieved 2010-02-18.
- ^ "Subsecretaría del Interior de Chile" (PDF). Interior.gob.cl. January 31, 2011. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 14, 2012. Retrieved 2015-11-25.
- ^ [1] Archived أبريل 30, 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Results Confirm North Korea Sank Cheonan". Daily NK. Archived from the original on May 22, 2010. Retrieved May 20, 2010.
- ^ Barrowclough, Anne (May 20, 2010). "'All out war' threatened over North Korea attack on warship Cheonan". Times Online. London. Retrieved 2010-05-25.
- ^ "Tumult in Kyrgyzstan as opposition claims power". CBC News. April 7, 2010. Archived from the original on December 3, 2010. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
- ^ Harding, Luke (April 10, 2010). "Polish president Lech Kaczynski killed in plane crash". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on April 19, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
- ^ [2] Archived أبريل 27, 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Cancellations due to volcanic ash in the air". Norwegian Air Shuttle. 2010-04-15. Archived from the original on April 18, 2010. Retrieved 2010-04-15.
- ^ "Iceland Volcano Spewing Ash Chokes Europe Air Travel". San Francisco Chronicle. 2010-04-15. Archived from the original on August 21, 2010. Retrieved 2010-04-15.
- ^ "Live: Volcanic cloud over Europe". BBC News. April 15, 2010. Archived from the original on May 7, 2010. Retrieved 2010-04-15.
- ^ "At least 11 missing after blast on oil rig in Gulf". CNN. April 22, 2010. Archived from the original on July 21, 2010. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
- ^ Wardell, J. (2010). "Nations rethink offshore drilling". NBC News. Retrieved 2010-09-06.
- ^ "Greek bonds rated 'junk' by Standard & Poor's". BBC News. April 27, 2010. Archived from the original on April 29, 2010. Retrieved 2010-04-28.
- ^ "Greece crisis: Euro markets hit again". BBC News. April 28, 2010. Archived from the original on April 29, 2010. Retrieved 2010-04-28.
- ^ "Greece crisis deepens on global market sell-off". CNN. April 28, 2010. Archived from the original on May 1, 2010. Retrieved 2010-04-28.
- ^ Thesing, Gabi; Krause-Jackson, Flavia (May 2, 2010). "Greece Accepts Terms of EU-Led Bailout, 'Savage' Cuts (Update1)". Bloomberg.com. Retrieved 2010-05-02.
- ^ "Picasso painting fetches record $106m at auction". BBC News. 2010-05-05. Archived from the original on May 7, 2010. Retrieved 2010-05-05.
- ^ Crow, Kelly (2010-05-05). "Picasso sets auction record; Portrait of mistress sells for $106.5 million, providing opening spark to season". The Wall Street Journal. p. A3. Archived from the original on May 8, 2010. Retrieved 2010-06-11.
- ^ Cotter, Holland (2010-05-06). "Another auction, another trophy". The New York Times. p. C1. Archived from the original on May 11, 2010. Retrieved 2010-06-11.
- ^ Phillips, Matt (May 11, 2010), Nasdaq: Here's Our Timeline of the Flash Crash, https://blogs.wsj.com/marketbeat/2010/05/11/nasdaq-heres-our-timeline-of-the-flash-crash/
- ^ "Chile's accession to the OECD". OECD. May 7, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2016.
- ^ Pinkowski, J. (2010). "Scientists sequence the Neanderthal genome". Time. Archived from the original on May 8, 2010. Retrieved 2010-05-06.
- ^ Green, R.E.; Krause, J.; Briggs, A.W.; Maricic, T.; Stenzel, U.; Kircher, M.; et al. (2010-05-07). "A draft sequence of the Neanderthal genome". Science. 328 (5979): 710–722. Bibcode:2010Sci...328..710G. doi:10.1126/science.1188021. PMC 5100745. PMID 20448178. Archived from the original on May 9, 2010. Retrieved 2010-05-06.
- ^ "Briton among Libya air crash dead". BBC News. May 13, 2010. Archived from the original on June 1, 2013. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
- ^ Booth, Jenny; Gray, Sadie; Joanna Sugden; Sian Powell (May 15, 2010). "Death toll rises as anti-government protests escalate in Thailand". Times Online. London. Retrieved May 14, 2010.
- ^ McElroy, Damien; MacKinnon, Ian (May 19, 2010). "Bangkok in flames as protesters refuse to back down". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on April 26, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
- ^ "How scientists made 'artificial life'". BBC News. 2010-05-20. Archived from the original on June 1, 2013. Retrieved 2010-05-21.
- ^ Hewage, Tim (May 20, 2010). "Thief Steals Paintings In Paris Art Heist". Sky News. Archived from the original on August 26, 2010. Retrieved May 20, 2010.
- ^ Jones, Sam (May 20, 2010). "Picasso and Matisse masterpieces stolen from Paris museum". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on May 23, 2010. Retrieved May 20, 2010.
- ^ "158 dead in India plane crash". CNN. May 23, 2010. Retrieved August 2, 2013.
- ^ "Pakistan mosque attacks in Lahore kill scores". BBC. May 28, 2010. Retrieved May 29, 2010.
- ^ CNN Wire Staff (May 31, 2010). "Israeli assault on Gaza-bound flotilla leaves at least 9 dead". CNN. Archived from the original on June 3, 2010. Retrieved June 2, 2010.
{{cite news}}:|author=has generic name (help) - ^ Edmund Sanders (June 1, 2010). "Israel criticized over raid on Gaza flotilla". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on May 31, 2010. Retrieved June 2, 2010.
- ^ "Solar-powered plane lands safely after 26-hour flight". BBC News. July 8, 2010. Retrieved August 2, 2013.
- ^ "Instagram post by Mike Krieger • Jul 16, 2010 at 5:26pm UTC". Instagram (in الإنجليزية). Archived from the original on 2016-12-08. Retrieved 2019-10-04.
- ^ "Slovenia's accession to the OECD". OECD. July 21, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2016.
- ^ "Afghan War Diary, 2004-2010". Archived from the original on May 27, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
- ^ "CIDRAP News - WHO says H1N1 pandemic is over". Archived from the original on May 13, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
- ^ Rodgers, Emma (September 7, 2010). "Labor day: Gillard retains grip on power". ABC News. Archived from the original on September 9, 2010. Retrieved September 8, 2010.
- ^ "2010 Federal Election | AustralianPolitics.com". australianpolitics.com.
- ^ "Magnitude 7.1 earthquake rocks Canterbury | NZHistory, New Zealand history online". Nzhistory.net.nz. 2011-02-22. Retrieved 2015-11-25.
- ^ "Christchurch earthquake kills 185 | NZHistory, New Zealand history online". Nzhistory.net.nz. Retrieved 2015-11-25.
- ^ "Christchurch quake cost rises $10b to $40b | The National Business Review". Nbr.co.nz. 2013-04-29. Retrieved 2015-11-25.
- ^ "Israel's accession to the OECD". OECD. September 7, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2016.
- ^ "Germany to Settle WWI Debt After 92 Years". ABC News (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved 2019-08-30.
- ^ "Besluit van 23 september 2010 tot vaststelling van het tijdstip van inwerkingtreding van de artikelen I en II van de Rijkswet wijziging Statuut in verband met de opheffing van de Nederlandse Antillen". Zoek.officielebekendmakingen.nl. 2010-09-23. Retrieved 2015-11-25.
- ^ "ISS Beats Mir Record". Russian Federal Space Agency. October 26, 2010. Retrieved October 31, 2010.
- ^ "Time is fixed on Friday, 22 October 2010, 11:13 Cheboksary time". Timeanddate.com. Retrieved October 31, 2010.
- ^ Walker, Andrew. "G20 summit agrees to reform IMF - BBC News". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 2015-11-25.
- ^ "Major earthquake strikes off Indonesia". BBC News. 2010-10-25. Archived from the original on October 26, 2010. Retrieved 2010-10-26.
- ^ Riyadi, Slamet (November 11, 2010). "Flights resume to Indonesia as volcano spews ash". Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 20, 2018. Retrieved November 11, 2010.
- ^ Weaver, Matthew; Tran, Mark (November 5, 2010). "Mount Merapi death toll rises". The Guardian. agencies. London. Archived from the original on November 7, 2010. Retrieved November 5, 2010.
- ^ BNPB (November 5, 2010). "(Death toll as of 15:00hrs 05/112010 stands at 122)-Korban Meninggal Akibat Letusan Merapi Mencapai 122 Orang" (in Indonesian). Badan Koordinasi Nasional Penanganan Bencana-Indonesian Disaster Management Office. Archived from the original on April 27, 2011. Retrieved November 8, 2010.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ Malkin, Elisabeth (November 5, 2010). "Cuban Plane Crash Kills 68 People". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 30, 2011. Retrieved November 6, 2010.
- ^ Oliver, Christian (June 25, 2010). "Seoul: S Korea looks forward to its own party". Financial Times. London.
- ^ "Burma releases Aung San Suu Kyi". BBC News. November 13, 2010. Archived from the original on April 15, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
- ^ "Antimatter atom trapped for first time, say scientists". BBC News. November 17, 2010. Archived from the original on April 27, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
- ^ "Ireland confirms EU financial rescue deal". BBC News. November 21, 2010. Archived from the original on April 27, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
- ^ "Plan will have policy conditions - ECB". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Raidió Teilifís Éireann. November 21, 2010. Retrieved November 21, 2010.
- ^ "Euro zone ministers approve rescue package for Ireland". Irish Times. November 21, 2010. Archived from the original on April 26, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2011.
- ^ "Tensions high as North, South Korea trade shelling". Dawn. November 24, 2010. Archived from the original on November 25, 2010. Retrieved November 24, 2010.
- ^ Kim, Dong (2010-11-23). 北 해안포 도발 감행, 연평도에 포탄 200여발 떨어져. The Chosun Ilbo (in Korean). Retrieved 2010-11-23.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link) - ^ "Two Koreas exchange fire across maritime border". Reuters. 2010-11-23. Retrieved 2010-11-23.
- ^ Leaked Cables Offer Raw Look at U.S. Diplomacy, The New York Times, November 28, 2010
- ^ Kris Danielle Suarez (2015-11-20). "1,796 memos from US embassy in Manila in WikiLeaks 'Cablegate'". ABS-CBN News. Retrieved 2015-11-25.
- ^ "Eurozone agrees €85bn deal for Ireland". RTÉ News and Current Affairs. Raidió Teilifís Éireann. November 29, 2010. Retrieved November 29, 2010.
- ^ "Draft decision - /CP.15 : Dates and venues of future sessions" (PDF). Unfccc.int. Retrieved 2015-11-25.
- ^ Born With Design. "COP 16". Archived from the original on August 1, 2015. Retrieved October 21, 2014.
- ^ "Estonia's accession to the OECD". OECD. December 9, 2010. Retrieved July 22, 2016.
- ^ Fahim, Kareem (2011-01-21). "Slap to a Man's Pride Set Off Tumult in Tunisia". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2017-01-16.
- ^ "NASA Science News: Solstice Lunar Eclipse". Retrieved October 21, 2014.
- ^ "Lunar eclipse, winter solstice to coincide". CBC News. December 20, 2010. Retrieved October 21, 2014.
- ^ "Ex-wife of slain NBA player Lorenzen Wright faces murder charge in court". www.cbsnews.com.
وصلات خارجية
الكلمات الدالة: