جامعة لندن
لاتينية: Universitas Londiniensis | ||||||||||||
النوع | حكومية | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
تأسست | 1836 | |||||||||||
المستشار | المبجلة الأميرة آن | |||||||||||
نائب المستشار | سير گريم ديڤيس | |||||||||||
زائر | The Lord President of the Council بحكم منصب | |||||||||||
الطلبة | 135,090 داخلي(2005-2006)[1] 40,000 external[2] | |||||||||||
الموقع | ، | |||||||||||
ألوان المدرسة | ||||||||||||
الموقع الإلكتروني | http://www.london.ac.uk/ | |||||||||||
جامعة لندن، هي جامعة حكومية مقرها لندن، إنگلترة، المملكة المتحدة، تتبعها أكثر من 31 مؤسسة تعليمية: 19 معهد جامعي مستقل، 12 معهد بحثي.[3] وبذلك، فتعتبر جامعة لندن أكبر جامعة في المملكة المتحدة من حيث عدد الطلاب، حيث ينتمي إليها 135.090 طالب، وأكثر من 45.000 طالب في النظام الخارجي بجامعة لندن.
في البداية تأسست الجامعة حسب الميثاق الملكي عام 1836، ثم أصبحت اتحاد جامعة لندن (حاليا جامعة كولديج لندن) وكينگز كولدج (حاليا كينگز كولدج لندن).
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نظرة عامة
]</ref>
For most practical purposes, ranging from admission of students to negotiating funding from the government, the 19 constituent colleges are treated as individual universities. Legally speaking they are known as Recognised Bodies, with the authority to examine students and have the university award them degrees. Some colleges have recently obtained the power to award their own degrees and the University has amended its statutes to allow them to do so and yet remain in the university federation. For instance, beginning in the 2007/08 academic year, King's College London, the London School of Economics[4], the Institute of Education[5], and the University College London[6] began awarding their own degree certificates while retaining their constituent-college status within the University of London.
The twelve institutes, or Listed Bodies, within the University of London offer courses leading to degrees that are both examined and awarded by the University of London. Additionally, twelve universities in إنگلترة, several in كندا and many in other Commonwealth countries (notably in East Africa) began life as associate colleges of the university offering such degrees. By the 1970s almost all of these colleges had achieved independence from the University of London. An increasing number of overseas academic institutes offer courses to support students registered for the University of London External System's diplomas and degrees and a new Institutions Policy Framework is currently being developed to accommodate these institutions. Up to now, no accredidation from London for these schools has existed other than the final examinations administered by the University of London which all pupils take.
--->
الموقع
تاريخ الجامعة
الدرع
]</ref> The arms depict a cross of St George upon which there is a tudor rose surrounded by detailing and surmounted by a crown. Above all of this there is a blue field with an open book upon it.
In terms of heraldry the arms would be described as:
Argent, the Cross of St George, thereon the Union Rose irradiated and ensigned with the Imperial Crown proper, a Chief Azure, thereon an open Book also proper, Clasps gold --->
المنظمة
كليات جامعة لندن
الكليات التأسيسية التالية التابعة لجامعة لندن:
- بيربيك، جامعة لندن (BBK)
- المدرسة المركزية للخطابة والدراما (CSSD)
- Courtauld Institute of Art
- گولدسميثس، جامعة لندن (GUL)
- Heythrop College
- معهد أبحاث السرطان (ICR)
- معهد التعليم (IoE)
- كينگز كولدج لندن (King's)
- مدرسة لندن للأعمال (LBS)
- مدرسة الاقتصاد والعلوم السياسية (LSE)
- London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM)
- Queen Mary, University of London (QMUL)
- Royal Academy of Music (RAM)
- Royal Holloway, University of London (RHUL)
- Royal Veterinary College (RVC)
- مدرسة الدراسات الشرقية والأفريقية (SOAS)
- مدرسة الصيدلة، جامعة لندن
- كلية جامعة لندن (UCL)
- سانت جورج، جامعة لندن, سابقامستشفى مدرسة سانت جورج للطب (SGUL)
الهيئات الأكاديمية المركزية في جامعة لندن
- معهد جامعة لندن في باريس، يعرف سابقا بالمعهد البريطاني في باريس
- مدرسة الدراسات المتقدمة comprising the following institutes:
- معهد الدراسات القانونية المتقدمة
- معهد الدراسات الكلاسيكية
- معهد دراسات الكومنولث
- معهد الدراسات الإنگليزية (including the Centre for Manuscript and Print Studies),
- معهد الدراسات الألمانية والرومانسية
- معهد الأبحاث التاريخية
- معهد الأبحاث الموسيقية
- معهد الفلسفة
- معهد دراسات الأمريكتين
- the Warburg Institute
- the University Marine Biological Station, Millport
- النظام الخارجية بجامعة لندن
الكليات الأولى
Some colleges of the University of London have been amalgamated into larger colleges or left the University of London. These include:
- Bedford College - Inner Circle Regent's Park; now part of Royal Holloway and Bedford New College (the registered Royal Charter title of Royal Holloway, University of London)
- Chelsea College of Science and Technology - Hortensia Road, Chelsea; now part of King's College
- Imperial College London - left the University of London in July 2007[7]
- Queen Elizabeth College - Campden Hill Road, Kensington; now part of King's College
- Westfield College - Kidderpore Avenue, Hampstead; now part of Queen Mary and Westfield College (the registered Royal Charter title of Queen Mary, University of London)
- Wye College - Wye, Kent; Wye courses are now run by the University of Kent in partnership with Imperial College London, and graduating students receive a University of Kent degree and an Imperial Associateship of Wye College[8]
- Royal Postgraduate Medical School; now part of the Imperial College School of Medicine
- St Thomas's Hospital Medical School; now part of King's College School of Medicine and Dentistry
- New College London, was closed in 1980. Despite the name the college never had any association with Royal Holloway and Bedford New College.
- School of Slavonic and East European Studies - now part of University College London.
- Regent's Park College moved to Oxford in 1927, becoming a Permanent Private Hall of the University of Oxford from 1957.
كليات برامج الدراسة الخارجية
A number of major universities originated as university colleges teaching the degrees of the University of London External System.[9] After developing the ability to function fully, these colleges became able to award their own degrees.
- University College Colombo, established by the Ceylon University Ordinance Act in 1942 as the University of Ceylon.
- University College Nottingham, awarded a Royal Charter in 1948 as the University of Nottingham.
- University College Southampton, awarded a Royal Charter in 1952 as the University of Southampton.
- University College Leicester, awarded a Royal Charter in 1957 as the University of Leicester.
A number of other colleges had degrees validated and awarded by the University of London.[10]
- St. Patrick's, Carlow College, Ireland - from 1840-1892 students studied for primary degrees in Arts (BA) and Law(BLL)[11]
- St. Patrick's College, Thurles, Ireland - from 1849 the University of London, allowed Thurles to offer degrees.[12]
- Huddersfield College
- Queen's College, Birmingham [13]
- Stoneyhurst College, the Catholic Seminary in Lancashire
- Wesleyan Collegiate Institution, Taunton, which became Queen's College, Taunton.
الكليات في العلاقات الخاصة
Between 1946 and 1970, the University entered into 'schemes of special relation' with university colleges in the Commonwealth of Nations. These schemes encouraged the development of independent universities by offering a relationship with the University of London. University colleges in these countries were granted a Royal Charter. An Academic Board of the university college negotiated with the University of London over the entrance requirements for the admission of students, syllabuses, examination procedures and other academic matters. During the period of the special relationship, graduates of the colleges were awarded University of London degrees.
Some of the colleges which were in special relation are listed below, along with the year in which their special relation was established.
- 1946 - The University College of the West Indies, until 1961. (Now the University of the West Indies)[14]
- 1948 - University College, Ibadan, until 1967. (Now the University of Ibadan)[15]
- 1956 - University College of Rhodesia and Nyasaland (now the University of Zimbabwe).
- 1961 - Royal College Nairobi (now the University of Nairobi).
- 1963 - جامعة شرق أفريقيا
In 1970 the 'Schemes of Special Relation' were phased out.
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الزي الأكاديمي
- مقالة مفصلة: الزي الأكاديمي في جامعة لندن
حياة الطلاب
القاعات الموجودة بين الكليات
الرياضات، الأندية والتقاليد
مشاهير جامعة لندن
- مقالة مفصلة: قائمة مشاهير جامعة لندن
رؤساء الجامعة
- مقالة مفصلة: قائمة رؤساء جامعة لندن
أنظر أيضًا
| University of London
]].- المثلث الذهبي)
- جامعات لندن
- جامعات اتحاد لندن
- مستشفيات متحدة
- University of London Big Band
- الزي الأكاديمي لجامعة لندن
- The Careers Group, University of London
- معهد جامعة لندن في باريس (ULIP) [1]
- الجدل حول أقدم ثالث جامعة في إنگلترة
مراجع
- ^ Combined total of "Table 0a - All students by institution, mode of study, level of study, gender and domicile 2005/06". Higher Education Statistics Agency online statistics. Retrieved 2007-07-15. The individual totals are بيربيك، جامعة لندن 19020، المدرسة المركزية للخطابة والدراما 950, Courtauld Institute of Art 395, Goldsmiths, University of London 7615, إمپريال كولدج لندن 12665, معهد أبحاث السرطان 235, معهد التعليم 7215, King's College London 21755, مدرسة أعمال بلندن 1455, مدرسة اقتصاد لندن 8810, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine 975, Queen Mary, University of London 11625, الأكاديمية الملكية للموسيقى 730, Royal Holloway, University of London 7620, Royal Veterinary College 1610, مدرسة الدراسات الشرقية والأفريقية 4525, مدرسة الصيدلة، جامعة لندن 1355, St George's, University of London 3785, كلية جامعة لندن 21620, Central institutes & activities 430. Heythrop College is privately funded and does not appear in HESA statistics. It gives its total number of students as 700. "Prospective Students". Heythrop College website. Retrieved 2007-07-15. Imperial College London has left the University since the year 2005-2006.
- ^ "About us". University of London External System website. Retrieved 2007-07-15.
- ^ University of London: Colleges/Institutes
- ^ Research students
- ^ Institute of Education on awarding its own degrees
- ^ UCL Degree Awarding Powers
- ^ "University of London News: Imperial College Leaves University of London". Retrieved 2007-12-04.
- ^ http://www.kent.ac.uk/studying/where/wye/
- ^ "University College Southampton" external "University of London" - Google Search
- ^ The University of London, 1836-1986 By N. B. Harte
- ^ Carlow College Report HETAC
- ^ University of London - The Illustrated London News, May 11, 1850
- ^ A History of Birmingham, Chris Upton, 1993, ISBN 0-85033-870-0
- ^ University of the West Indies
- ^ http://www.ui.edu.ng/deptmedicine.htm